2019届中考英语复习第一篇语言基础知识训练(共63套)
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第20课 九年级 Units 11—12‎ 课前预热 中考词汇拓展 重点易错单词 ‎1. friendship 友谊;友情 ‎2. king 国王;君主 ‎3. pale 苍白的;灰白的 ‎4. queen 王后;女王 ‎5. palace 王宫;宫殿 ‎6. wealth 财富 ‎7. grey 灰色的 ‎8. shoulder 肩膀 ‎9. goal 球门;射门;目标 ‎10. besides 而且;除……之外还……‎ ‎11. courage 勇敢;勇气 ‎12. pull 拉;拖 ‎13. backpack 背包;旅行包 ‎14. block 街区 ‎15. worker 工人;工作者 ‎16. above 在……上面;在上面 ‎17. alive 活着;有生气的 ‎18. airport 机场 ‎19. till 到;直到 ‎20. market 市场;集市 ‎21. fool 傻瓜;愚弄 ‎22. cancel 取消;终止 ‎23. officer 军官 ‎24. disappear 消失;不见 词汇拓展 ‎1. friend(n.)→ friendly (adj.)友好的 ‎→ friendship (n.)友谊;友情 ‎2. power(n.)→ powerful (adj.)强大的;有影响力的 ‎3. bank(n.)→ banker (n.)银行家 ‎4. exam(n.)→ examine (v.)(仔细地)检 ‎13. expect(v.)→ expected (adj.)预期要发生的;期待中的 ‎→ unexpected (adj.)出乎意料的;始料不及的 ‎→ unexpectedly (adv.)出乎意料地 ‎14. work(v.)→ worker (n.)工作者;工人 23‎ 查;检验 ‎5. wealth(n.)→ wealthy (adj.)富有的 ‎6. comfort(v.)→ comfortable (adj.)使人舒服的;舒适的 ‎→ uncomfortable (adj.)使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的 ‎7. weigh(v.)→ weight (n.)重量;体重 ‎8. nod(v.)→ nodded (过去式/过去分词)‎ ‎→ nodding (现在分词)点头 ‎9. agree(v.)→ agreement (n.)(意见或看法)一致;同意 ‎10. disappoint(v.)→ disappointment (n.)失望;沮丧 ‎→ disappointing (adj.)令人失望的 ‎→ disappointed (adj.)感到失望的 ‎11. oversleep(v.)→ overslept (过去式/过去分词)睡过头;睡得太久 ‎12. ring(v.)→ rang (过去式)‎ ‎→ rung (过去分词)(钟、铃等)鸣;响 ‎15. burn(v.)→ burned/burnt (过去式/过去分词)‎ ‎→ burning (现在分词)着火;燃烧 ‎16. west(adj. & adv.)→ Western (adj.)西方的,在西方的 ‎17. discover(v.)→ discovery (n.)发现 ‎18. office(n.)→ officer (n.)军官;官员 ‎→ official (adj.)官方的;正式的 ‎19. believe(v.)→ believable (adj.)可相信的;可信任的 ‎→ unbelievable (adj.)不可相信的 ‎→ disbelief (n.)不信;怀疑 ‎20. appear(v.)→ disappear (反义词)消失 ‎→ appearance (n.)出现;露面;外貌 ‎21. embarrassed(adj.)→ embarrassing (adj.)令人害羞的 ‎22. lady(n.)→ ladies (pl.)女士 ‎23. coach(n.)→ coaches (pl.)教练;私人教师 ‎24. fame(n.)→ famous (adj.)著名的 23‎ 中考词组短语 词 组 ‎1. the more...the more... 越……越……‎ ‎2. be friends with sb. 是某人的朋友 ‎3. neither...nor... 既不……也不……‎ ‎4. to start with起初 ‎5. let...down使……失望 ‎6. kick sb. off开除某人 ‎7. rather than而不是 ‎8. show up露面 ‎9. be sold out被卖完 ‎10. have a lot in common有很多相同之处 ‎11. explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事 ‎12. take one’s position取代某人的职位 ‎13. in three days’ time在3天的时间内 ‎14. on one’s shoulders在某人的肩膀上 ‎15. miss doing... 错过做……‎ ‎16. walk through the door走过门 ‎17. hear sb. knocking on the door 听到有人敲门 ‎18. learn from mistakes从错误中吸取教训 ‎20. in one’s heart在某人心中 ‎21. be close to winning the game接近赢得比赛 ‎22. to his surprise and relief使他惊讶和释怀的是 ‎23. nod in agreement点头赞同 ‎24. leave sth. at sp. 把某东西落在某地 ‎25. be late for class上课迟到 ‎26. put on穿上 ‎27. arrive at... 到达……‎ ‎28. wait in line排队等候 ‎29. stare at sth. in disbelief不相信地盯着某物看 ‎30. jump out of bed跳出床 ‎31. get dressed穿好衣服 ‎32. on April Fool’s Day在愚人节 ‎33. be fooled by others被他人愚弄 ‎34. lose weight减肥 ‎35. be canceled被取消 ‎36. spread across the whole country在整个国家 23‎ ‎19. with courage带着勇气 传播 ‎37. thousands of数以千计的 中考句型回顾 书面表达素材 ‎1. 感受、情绪调节 ‎①Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy . 等待艾米使蒂娜发疯。‎ ‎②Whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself . ‎ 不管(结果)怎样,不要对自己要求太苛刻。‎ ‎③You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself.‎ 你应该学会放松,不应该把太多的压力压在自己身上。‎ ‎④Then she won’t feel left out . 那她就不会感觉自己被忽略了。‎ ‎⑤He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating. 他睡得不好,也不想吃东西。‎ ‎⑥But I think if we continue to pull together , we’re going to win the next one. ‎ 但我觉得,只要我们坚持齐心协力,下次一定会赢。‎ ‎2. 写人记事 ‎①It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other.‎ 每年的4月1日,当日很多人会互相作弄对方和开对方玩笑。‎ ‎②Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.‎ 23‎ 幸运的是,卡尔的父亲在街上看见了我,用车载了我一程。‎ ‎③My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing.‎ 我的坏运气出乎意料地变成了一件好事。‎ 语法精萃 ‎① When/By the time I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.‎ 当我到学校时,我意识到我把书包忘家里了。(过去完成时)‎ ‎② Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left .‎ 在我到车站之前,公交车已经离开了。(过去完成时)‎ ‎③I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.‎ 当我即将上楼去办公室时,我突然决定先去喝杯咖啡。(时间状语从句)‎ ‎④ As I was waiting in line, I heard a loud sound.‎ 当我正在排队等候时,我听到一声巨响。(时间状语从句)‎ ‎⑤Money and fame don’t always make people happy .‎ 金钱和名誉并不总能使人们开心。(make sb.+adj.)‎ ‎⑥The sad movie made her cry .‎ 那部悲伤的电影使她哭了。(make sb. do)‎ 课堂突破 中考重点单词与短语 一、would rather do sth. than do sth. 的用法 ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. You would also rather stay at home and read a good book than go to a party.‎ 23‎ 你也宁愿待在家里读一本好书,也不愿意去参加聚会。‎ ‎2. Linda would rather have a cold than wear thick clothes.‎ 琳达宁愿感冒也不愿意穿厚衣服。‎ ‎3. The children would rather buy books than snacks.‎ 这些孩子宁愿买书也不愿买零食。‎ ‎【精讲辨析】‎ 由例句1、2可知,would rather do sth. than do sth.是一个固定结构,连接两个动词原形,意为“宁愿……(也)不愿……;与其……不如……”。由例句3可知,当该结构前后连接的是同一个动词时,后面的动词可以省略。would...rather than也是此意。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 根据汉语意思翻译句子。‎ 我宁愿做家务也不愿玩电脑游戏。‎ I__________ some housework than__________ computer games.‎ 二、help的用法 ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. He needs some help. 他需要一些帮助。‎ ‎2. They help with the housework and do most unpleasant jobs.‎ 他们帮助做家务并且做大部分令人讨厌的工作。‎ ‎3. With the help of our teachers, we try our best to deal with each challenge in our education.‎ 在老师的帮助下,我们尽力处理我们学业中的每一个挑战。‎ ‎【精讲辨析】‎ 23‎ help可作名词或动词,意为“帮助”。‎ 相关短语:help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事;help a lot(=be helpful)帮助很大;with one’s help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助之下;help out帮助走出困境。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用适当的词填空。‎ ‎1. He often helps me__________ my English.‎ ‎2.__________ her help, I finished the work successfully.‎ ‎3. They want to help the boy__________ the heavy box.‎ ‎4. Reading good books is__________ to us.‎ 三、work的用法 ‎【例句展示】‎ Working on the farm is hard work.‎ 在农场工作是艰辛的工作。‎ ‎【精讲辨析】‎ work既可作名词,也可作动词,作名词时为不可数名词,常用于以下结构:work as做……(工作);work on从事;at work在工作。它的另一个变化形式是hard-working,意为“用功的”。而另一个表示“工作”的名词是job,是可数名词。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用适当的词填空。‎ ‎1. He works__________ a reporter.‎ ‎2. He is working__________ a new book.‎ 23‎ ‎3. Mr. Wang is__________ work.‎ ‎4. He is a__________ boy.‎ 四、neither...nor...的用法 ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. Neither medicine nor rest can help him.‎ 药物和休息都不能帮助他。‎ ‎2. It’s neither too cold nor too hot in Hong Kong.‎ 香港天气既不太冷也不太热。‎ ‎3. Neither my father nor my mother is interested in dancing.‎ 我的爸爸和妈妈对舞蹈都不感兴趣。‎ ‎4. Neither Jim nor I am reading English.‎ 吉姆和我都没在读英语。‎ ‎5. Neither Jim nor I are reading English.‎ 吉姆和我都没在读英语。‎ ‎【精讲辨析】‎ ‎1. neither...nor...用于连接两个表示并列关系的名词,用于否定两者,意为“既不……也不……;……和……都不”。‎ ‎2. 若连接的两个成分作主语,其谓语的单复数通常与靠近的主语单复数保持一致,如例3、例4。但在非正式文体中也可用复数,如例5。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用适当的词填空。‎ 23‎ ‎—Where is James now?‎ ‎—He’s__________ in the office__________ in the library. You can’t find him there.‎ 五、feel like的用法 ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating.‎ 他睡眠很差并且不想吃东西。‎ ‎2. It feels like silk.‎ 它摸起来像丝绸。‎ ‎3. My legs feel like cotton.‎ 我的腿感觉像棉花一样。‎ ‎4. Do you feel like a drink?‎ 你想喝点饮料吗?‎ ‎5. I don’t feel like eating. ‎ 我不想吃。‎ ‎6. I feel like I want to cry.‎ 我觉得我想哭。‎ ‎【精讲辨析】‎ ‎“feel like+名词/动名词”有如下含义:‎ ‎1. 表示“摸起来像……”。‎ ‎2. 表示“感觉像(是)……”。‎ ‎3. 表示“想吃或喝……”。‎ 23‎ ‎4. 表示“想做……”。‎ ‎5. 表示“想……”,后接句子。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 根据汉语意思翻译句子。‎ 今天早上我身体不太好,我感觉不想吃。‎ I was not very__________ this morning and I didn’t__________ eating.‎ 中考重点句型 一、sth. makes/made sb.+形容词/do 某物使某人……‎ ‎【例句展示】‎ Loud music makes me tense.‎ 吵闹的音乐使我紧张。‎ ‎【归纳提高】‎ make me tense是“make+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构,make作使役动词,本句中的补足语为形容词,补足语也可以由名词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式等充当。如:‎ ‎①We made him our monitor.‎ 我们选他当我们的班长。‎ ‎②Mother made her coat into my skirt.‎ 母亲把她的外套改成了我的裙子。‎ ‎③The boy makes faces just to make others laugh.‎ 这个男孩做鬼脸的目的是让其他人笑。‎ 23‎ 注:1. make sb. do sth.省略的to在被动语态中要加上。类似的词还有see, hear, notice, watch等。‎ ‎2. make+it+adj.+to do sth.句型中it作形式宾语。同时think, find, feel等也有此用法。‎ ‎3. make除了作使役动词以外,还作行为动词,一般意为“制造”,用途很广。常见短语:be made in产于某地;be made from由……制成(成品中看不出原材料);be made of由……制成(成品中可以看出原材料);be made into被制成(主语是原材料);be made up of由……组成。‎ make的相关短语:make a cake (for sb.); make a decision; make friends with; make mistakes; make up one’s mind to do sth.; make (a) noise; make sb. (feel) at home; make progress in/with; make a living by...; make money; make a fire; make it; make a list of; make a plan for; make soup; make sure; make the bed。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ A)用所给词或词组的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. The boss made him__________(work) 12 hours a day. He was made to__________(feel) very tired.‎ ‎2. The scientist tried his best to make his view__________(understand).‎ ‎3. Grapes can also__________(make into) wine.‎ B)选词填空。‎ ‎4. Don’t waste paper!It is made__________(of/from/into) wood.‎ 二、By the time/When...(一般过去时),...had done...‎ 当……时,……已经……‎ ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. By the end of last week, we had learned nine lessons.‎ 23‎ 到上周为止,我们已经学了九课。‎ ‎2. By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the bathroom.‎ 到她起床的时候,她哥哥已经进了浴室。‎ ‎3. When I got to school, I realized I had left my English book at home.‎ 当我到学校的时候,我意识到把英语书落在家里了。‎ ‎【归纳提高】‎ 例句均用了过去完成时。过去完成时由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数)+动词的过去分词”构成。其否定形式是在had后加not,变疑问句是将had移到句首。‎ 过去完成时的主要用法:‎ ‎1. 表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态(也称为“过去的过去”)。过去完成时常用的时间状语有:by the end of...(如例句1);by the time+从句(如例句2)。‎ ‎2. 表示过去某一个动作发生在另一个过去的动作之前。先发生的动作用过去完成时,后发生的动作用一般过去时。从句常用when, before等引导。例句3中,“到达”这一动作与“意识到”这一动作基本同时发生,所以都用了一般过去时,而“落在家里”这个动作发生在“意识到”这个动作之前,所以leave用了过去完成时。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用所给词组的适当形式填空。‎ The plane__________(take off) when we got to the airport.‎ 三、It’s+形容词+that+从句 ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. It is crucial that I study for it (the math test) because it makes up 30% of the final exam.‎ 它(这次数学考试)占期末考试的30%,所以为此次考试而学习很重要。‎ 23‎ ‎2. It is true that I am famous and everyone loves my songs.‎ 我很出名,而且每个人都爱我的歌曲,这是真的。‎ ‎【归纳提高】‎ 以上例句的结构均是:It’s+adj.+that从句。例句1中,第一个it是形式主语,真正的主语是that I study for it;第二个it和第三个it都指代the math test。例句2中,it也是形式主语,真正的主语是that I am famous and everyone loves my songs。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 根据汉语意思翻译句子。‎ 众所周知,这岛屿在历史上一直属于中国。‎ ‎__________that this island belongs__________ China all the time in history.‎ 中考词语辨析 一、as, when与while ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. He watched TV as he shouted.‎ 他一边喊一边看电视。‎ ‎2. It was snowing when we got to the airport.‎ 我们到达机场时,天正下着雪。‎ ‎3. Some students were reading while others were writing.‎ 有些学生在读书,而有些学生在写字。‎ 23‎ ‎4. While we were having a meeting, Li Ming came in.‎ 我们正在开会时,李明进来了。‎ ‎【辨异突破】‎ ‎1. as意为“当……的时候”,含有“一边……一边……”之意,强调的是不同的动作同时发生。‎ ‎2. when意为“当/在……的时候”,主从句所表示的动作、事件可同时发生,也可先后发生。从句的时态多用一般现在时或一般过去时,从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词。‎ ‎3. while意为“正在……时”,用于指同时进行的两个延续性动作相伴随而发生,常把同类的两个动作作对比,while从句中的动词须用延续性动词,从句常用进行时;如果主句和从句中的动作是两个同时进行的动作或事件,那么主句也要用进行时。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用as, when或while填空。‎ ‎1. I was about to leave home__________ the telephone rang.‎ ‎2. My mother was cooking__________ my father was sweeping the floor.‎ 二、reply与answer ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. You must reply to our proposal in two days.‎ 两天内你必须要答复我们的提议。‎ ‎2. Can you answer the question?‎ 你能回答这个问题吗?‎ 23‎ ‎3. Have you had an answer to your letter?‎ 你收到回信了吗?‎ ‎【辨异突破】‎ ‎1. reply作动词时是不及物动词,一般指回应,不需要确切的答案,意为“回复”。若要跟宾语则必须加介词to。‎ ‎2. answer作动词时是及物动词。另外这两个词均可作名词,若想表达“什么的答案”应加介词to。类似的表达还有:the key to the door(门的钥匙),the ticket to the film(电影票),the way to...(去……的路),a visit/trip to...(一次去……的旅行),the main entrance to the cinema(电影院主入口)等。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用reply或answer填空。‎ ‎1. Jenny, could you__________ the telephone for me?I am busy cooking.‎ ‎2. I said goodbye to her but she made no__________.‎ 三、true, truly, truth与real ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. His words are true.‎ 他的话是真的。‎ ‎2. This is a true story.‎ 这是个真实的故事。‎ ‎3. I’m truly sorry that I hurt you.‎ 伤害到了你,我真的很抱歉。‎ ‎4. Let me tell you the truth.‎ 23‎ 让我告诉你真相。‎ ‎5. Santa Claus isn’t a real person.‎ 圣诞老人不是一个真实的人物。‎ ‎【辨异突破】‎ 这四个单词“形似意连”,但用法却不同。‎ 例1、2中true是形容词,意为“真实的”,强调与实际情况相符,并非杜撰的、捏造的。在句中既可作表语又可作定语。例3中的truly修饰形容词sorry,我们可以知道它是副词,意为“真诚地;衷心地”;truly也有“确实”的意思。例4中的truth是不可数名词,常与the连用。但当它表示“真理”时,是可数名词。real强调客观存在,并非想象或虚构,是形容词,意为“真正的”。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 根据汉语提示完成句子。‎ ‎1. David, could you please tell me the__________(真相)?‎ ‎2. His dream__________(实现) at last with his great effort.‎ ‎3. In the end, the__________(真正的) criminal was a short and heavy old man.‎ 四、so that, so...that...与such...that...‎ ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. Mr. Wang did not work hard, so that he was out of work when he was young. ‎ 王先生工作不努力,因此他年轻时就失业了。‎ ‎2. The little girl was so tired that she couldn’t walk farther.‎ 那个小女孩太累了,以至于她不能再往前走了。‎ ‎3. He is such a little boy that I can’t believe him.‎ 23‎ 他是如此小的一个男孩,以至于我不能相信他。‎ ‎4. It’s so good a book that we all like reading it.‎ ‎=It is such a good book that we all like reading it.‎ 这本书太好了以至于我们都喜欢读。‎ ‎【辨异突破】‎ ‎1. so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,so后接形容词或副词原级。常用于下列结构中:‎ so+形容词/副词形容词+a/an+单数可数名词many/few+复数可数名词much/little+不可数名词+that...‎ ‎2. such...that...也表示“如此……以至于……”,但such修饰名词,常用于下列结构中:‎ such+a/an+单数可数名词a/an+形容词+单数可数名词(形容词+)复数可数名词/不可数名词+that...‎ ‎3. so that表示“以便;为了”时,引导目的状语从句,从句中的谓语动词常和can, may, could等情态动词连用;表示“因此;所以”时,引导结果状语从句,从句中一般不用情态动词,在so that前可以用逗号。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用so that, so...that...或such...that...填空。‎ ‎1. I’ve got__________ many falls__________ I’m black and blue all over.‎ ‎2. He is__________ an honest boy__________ we don’t believe he told us a hoax.‎ ‎3. There are__________ many hot days__________ there’s little water in the river.‎ ‎4. Please turn on the light__________ we can see it clearly.‎ 五、relaxed与relaxing 23‎ ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. Jim felt very relaxed after listening to that song.‎ 听完那首歌后,吉姆感到很放松。‎ ‎2. The party was relaxing. We were all relaxed after it.‎ 这场聚会令人放松。聚会过后我们都很轻松。‎ ‎【辨异突破】‎ ‎1. relaxed为形容词,意为“放松的;轻松自在的”,其主语通常是人。如:‎ Jim seems to be very relaxed and happy.‎ 吉姆看起来非常轻松愉快。‎ ‎2. relaxing也为形容词,意为“使人放松的”,其主语通常是物。‎ 有类似用法的词还有:surprised/surprising, excited/exciting, frightened/frightening, moved/moving等。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ The boys like playing basketball because they think they can be__________(relax).‎ 六、a bit与a little ‎【例句展示】‎ ‎1. Get up a bit/a little earlier, and you will see the star.‎ 起早一点你就会看到这颗星星了。‎ ‎2. He ate a little food/a bit of food this morning.‎ 他今天早上吃了一点点食物。‎ 23‎ ‎3. She is not a little tired.‎ 她很累了。‎ ‎4. She is not a bit tired.‎ 她一点也不累。‎ ‎【辨异突破】‎ ‎1. 两者都意为“一点儿”,都用来修饰形容词、副词及其比较级,也可修饰动词。都可修饰不可数名词,但a little后直接加不可数名词,a bit后加of再加不可数名词。‎ ‎2. a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,not a bit相当于not at all(一点儿也不),not a little相当于very (much)或extremely(很;非常)。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ 根据汉语意思翻译句子。‎ ‎1. 这家酒店小了点。‎ This hotel is__________ small.‎ ‎2. 这本书一点也不有趣。‎ The book is not__________ interesting.‎ ‎3. 餐桌上还剩下点食物。‎ There was__________ food left on the table.‎ 当堂检测 23‎ 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. I am sorry to say I’ve__________(leave) my key in my car.‎ ‎2. The poor girl won first prize__________(expect).‎ ‎3. There are hundreds of__________(work) in this small factory.‎ ‎4. We have been friends for nearly twenty years. Nothing can break off our__________(friend).‎ ‎5. He was one of the best__________(king) in Chinese history.‎ ‎6. He was__________(kick) off the soccer team because of the big mistake he made.‎ ‎7. She__________(nod) to me when she passed me in the street.‎ ‎8. The Internet is__________(power) than books. It is influencing our lives a lot.‎ ‎9. You can lose__________(weigh) by eating less and keeping exercise more every day.‎ ‎10. The__________(work) are building the subways now. The traffic in our city will be better soon.‎ 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。‎ ‎ expect beside disappear agree believe ‎ ‎1. The man__________ quietly before I could say thanks to him.‎ ‎2.__________ singing English songs, you can also learn English by reading English magazines.‎ ‎3. Danny is really a__________ man, so he has many good friends.‎ ‎4. The two cities have reached an__________ to develop science and technology together.‎ 23‎ ‎5. We’ll have a three-day off. All of us couldn’t help jumping when hearing the__________ news.‎ 三、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ David Beckham is one of the most famous football players in the world. When he was very young, he liked football very much and he spent a lot of time practicing football. However, his first show in the World Cup 1__________(使失望) him in 1998. He was made to leave out of a match. His 2__________ (教练) Alex Ferguson didn’t feel mad at him. Instead, he told David he should have 3__________ (勇气) to get through the difficulty. Alex Ferguson thought a real man should use his 4__________ (肩膀) to accept the weight of much pain, so he 5__________ (鼓励) David to go on working hard. He believed David must be able to achieve his dream.‎ David Beckham won many prizes because he was very good at 6__________ (踢) football. He said, “My success comes from the team 7__________ (力量). No matter which team I play for, I always cooperate(合作) closely with my 8__________ (队友). I think the good 9__________ (友情) in a team is also a kind of 10__________ (财富).”‎ 23‎ 参考答案 课堂突破 ‎【中考重点单词与短语】 ‎ 一、would rather do, play 二、1. with 2. With 3. carry 4. helpful 三、1. as 2. on 3. at 4. hard-working 四、neither, nor 五、well, feel like ‎【中考重点句型】 ‎ 一、1. work, feel 2. understood 3. be made into4. from 二、had taken off 三、It’s well-known, to ‎【中考词语辨析】 ‎ 一、1. when 2. while 二、1. answer 2. reply 三、1. truth 2. came true 3. real 四、1. so, that 2. such, that 3. so, that 4. so that 五、relaxed 六、1. a little/a bit 2. a bit 3. a little/a bit of 当堂检测 一、1. left 2. unexpectedly 3. workers 4. ‎ 23‎ friendship ‎ ‎5. kings 6. kicked 7. nodded 8. more powerful ‎ ‎9. weight 10. workers 二、1. disappeared 2. Besides 3. believable 4. agreement ‎ ‎5. unexpected 三、1. disappointed 2. coach 3. courage 4. shoulders ‎ ‎5. encouraged 6. playing 7. power 8. teammates ‎ ‎9. friendship 10. wealth 23‎

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