2019届中考英语复习第一篇语言基础知识训练(共63套)
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课后练习2 七上 Units 6—9‎ 一、完形填空(30分)(2018·临海模拟)‎ Last night my friends and I went out for a party. The four of us were enjoying ourselves but it was getting very late. Calls started coming from our 1 , asking about where we were. Delhi is unsafe for women, especially at night and parents are sure to be 2 about their kids.‎ Unluckily our car broke down. The two boys in our group 3 everything but the car didn’t start. We girls were getting 4 . The boys decided to call us a taxi. We tried a lot but failed. 5 of the taxi drivers would like to go to our destination(目的地).‎ Finally, we stopped a taxi and asked the driver ‎ 6 he would go to our destination. We also added we were ready to pay extra(额外费用). The driver asked us to get in. We asked him how much he would 7 and he said, “First you get in, and then I’ll say.” We got in and the boys took pictures of the taxi’s license plate.‎ The driver looked up and asked if the boys were taking pictures. They said 8 as the girls were traveling alone at night and that they wrote down the ‎ 9 for safety reasons. The driver surprised us by saying, “Take 10 picture as well in that case.”‎ He showed us a newspaper in which one 11 about him was printed along with his photograph. In the article it wrote that this driver took an initiative(主动行为) to 12 women passengers and make sure of their safety. He 13 asks for extra money from anybody. He believes that dropping people in their home 14 is the best reward(回报) for his services. The feeling of self-worth comes to him not by making extra money 15 by doing his job.‎ 8‎ ‎( )1. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. kids ‎( )2. A. worried B. crazy C. serious D. excited ‎( )3. A. got B. tried C. prepared D. finished ‎( )4. A. relaxed B. angry C. happy D. upset ‎( )5. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither ‎( )6. A. when B. how C. why D. if ‎( )7. A. pay for B. care for C. ask for D. look for ‎( )8. A. yes B. no C. hello D. goodbye ‎( )9. A. number B. price C. time D. place ‎( )10. A. your B. my C. our D. their ‎( )11. A. article B. poem C. novel D. letter ‎( )12. A. choose B. protect C. hurt D. follow ‎( )13. A. sometimes B. always C. often D. never ‎( )14. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. carefully ‎( )15. A. and B. or C. but D. nor 二、阅读理解(20分)(2018·绍兴市越城区模拟)‎ It was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home with tears in his eyes.‎ ‎“What’s the matter, Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain was so high and full of big or small stones on the way, I still went ahead at first. But later, I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back,” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter, you are only 14 years old 8‎ ‎ after all. You will have another chance,” his mother said. “But standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there were a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture,” Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said. “Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”‎ It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery is on the way.‎ ‎( )1. Tom got back home__________ when the sun was dropping.‎ ‎ A. slowly B. sadly C. quickly D. early ‎( )2. What’s the main reason that Tom didn’t reach the top of the mountain?‎ ‎ A. The mountain was so high.‎ ‎ B. The way was full of big or small stones.‎ ‎ C. He was tired and it was so late.‎ ‎ D. He was only 14 years old.‎ ‎( )3. Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain EXCEPT__________ .‎ ‎ A. clear water B. blue sky ‎ C. colorful flowers D. green trees 8‎ ‎( )4. The writer tries to tell us that__________ .‎ ‎ A. the goal is not important ‎ B. everyone should climb the mountain ‎ C. the mountain is very beautiful ‎ D. the process is more important than the result 三、词汇运用(20分)‎ A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。‎ ‎ vegetable twenty we play people ‎ ‎1. How many__________ are there in your family?‎ ‎2. Do you like to eat__________ like carrots and broccoli?‎ ‎3. Jack’s mother is a teacher. She teaches__________ math.‎ ‎4. Peter and John like__________ computer games.‎ ‎5. Jack got his driver’s license on his__________ birthday.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ Dear Tom,‎ How are you? I’ve not seen you for a few 6(月). I miss you 7__________ (很;非常) much. Are you busy now? Let me 8__________ (告诉) you something about my school.‎ I usually go to school by 9__________ (自行车) at 7:30 a.m. School starts at 8:00 a.m. I have many subjects like 10__________ (数学), science, English,11__________ (中文), P.E., art and 12__________ (音乐). My 13__________ (最喜爱的) subjects are science and P.E. I think science is interesting and P.E. is14__________ (令人激动的). After class, I usually play 15__________ (运动) for an hour. I ‎ 8‎ think it helps me to keep 16__________ (健康的).‎ ‎17__________ (然后) I go home. I like my school, because my teachers and classmates are 18__________ (真正地) good.‎ I hope you’ll 19__________ (写) to me when you receive the 20__________ (信).‎ 四、语法填空(20分)(2018·绍兴市上虞区模拟)‎ 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。‎ Making children eat more vegetables is hard for a lot of parents. They want their children to eat more vegetables to keep healthy. 1__________ their children don’t like vegetables and this makes them worried.‎ ‎2__________ (lucky), this is going to be changed, for colorful cauliflowers(花椰菜) have been in Tesco(乐购), one of the 3__________ (big) supermarkets in Britain.‎ In Tesco, colorful cauliflowers 4__________ (sell) in rainbow packs. Each pack contains white, green, purple and orange cauliflowers. They’re naturally produced and good 5__________ health.‎ ‎“The colorful cauliflower is almost a work of art. 6__________ really surprise shoppers. I hope they can make kids fall in love with vegetables,” said 7person buying vegetables in Tesco.‎ According to a survey, the sales of cauliflowers in Tesco 8__________ (fall) by 6.5% in the past two years. Colorful things draw 9__________ (child) attention and encourage them to eat more, so that’s why the colorful cauliflower was produced. It’s hoped that they will help to change this situation. Tesco isn’t the 10__________ (one) to try and encourage children to eat their vegetables. Last year a survey found that 83% of moms had to lie to their kids at dinner time to get their kids to eat.‎ 8‎ 五、书面表达(10分)(2017·丽水市莲都区模拟)‎ 请以“How to Be Better”为题,从下面表格所列的五个角度中,选择至少两个用英语写一篇短文,在下周的英语课上交流。‎ ‎□be honest (keep promises, ...)‎ ‎□get along well with (offer to help, ...)‎ ‎□follow the rules (be on time, ...)‎ ‎□work hard (read good books, ...)‎ ‎□have a good living habit (do exercise, ...)‎ 注意:(1)文中必须包括所选角度中括号内的提示,并适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息;(3)词数:80—100;(4)标题已给出,不计入总词数。‎ How to Be Better ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ 8‎ 参考答案 一、1—5. CABDB 6—10. DCAAB 11—14. ABDC ‎15. C 【解析】not...but...意为“不是……,而是……”。‎ 二、1—3. BCA ‎4. D 【解析】由文章最后一句话“最美的风景在沿途的路上”可知。‎ 三、A)1. people 2. vegetables 3. us 4. playing ‎5. twentieth B)6. months 7. very 8. tell 9. bike ‎ 10. math 11. Chinese 12. music 13. favorite ‎ ‎14. exciting 15. sports 16. healthy 17. Then ‎ ‎18. really 19. write 20. letter 四、1. But 2. Luckily 3. biggest 4. are sold 5. for 6. They 7. a 8. have fallen ‎ ‎9. children’s 10. first 五、One possible version:‎ How to Be Better Being honest is the most important quality for the whole society, and as teenagers we should learn to keep promises. Otherwise, we won’t be trusted or respected by people around.‎ What’s more, we’d better work hard to be more knowledgeable by reading good books, listening to teachers carefully in class and doing some research after school.‎ And we should also take part in more activities and learn to get along well with ‎ 8‎ others. At the same time, we’d always remember to help those in need, too.‎ Of course, there is much more that can be done!‎ 8‎

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