2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版必修1文档：Unit 3 课时跟踪练（四） Lesson 2 &； Lesson 3 — Language Points Word版含答案.doc

由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 课时跟踪练(四) Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 — Language Points 一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1．The government offered the scientist ￥5,000,000 in reward for his great contributions (贡献)．‎ ‎2．I send you my warmest congratulations (祝贺) on your success.‎ ‎3．Mr. Brown sent an email to the manager, applying (申请) for a job in the company.‎ ‎4．Li Ming suddenly fell ill while attending (参加) his friend’s wedding.‎ ‎5．He turned down the invitation (邀请) to stay for lunch as he had to hurry back for a class.‎ ‎6．It is impossible to bring up a family on such a low salary (薪水). ‎ ‎7．The president left his sick bed to attend the opening ceremony (仪式)．‎ ‎8．All visitors are required to show their tickets at the entrance (入口) to the museum.‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．You may depend on that I shall always support you.on后加it ‎2．We hope your suggestion will contribute to solve the problem.solve→solving_‎ ‎3．The boy was made work twelve hours a day.work前加to ‎4．The bands have linked up with for a charity concert.去掉with ‎5．He applied himself to learn French.learn→learning ‎6．The letter arrived offering congratulation on my graduation from the university.congratulation→congratulations ‎7．The kids will be leaving home at no time.at→in ‎8．All children between the ages of 5 and 16 must attend a school.去掉a Ⅲ.选词填空 even if/though， on time， go through， a bunch of， contribute to， apply for， attend to， depend on ‎1．It’s amazing that Tom is too fat to go_through the door.‎ ‎2．I may be late — I have one or two things to attend_to.‎ ‎3．His visit contributed_to a better understanding between the two countries.‎ ‎4．Jack was worried about whether he’d be able to get there on_time.‎ ‎5．You can depend_on him to make a sound choice.‎ ‎6．Jack has been out of work for a long time, so he wants to apply_for a job in 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ this factory.‎ ‎7．Mary received a_bunch_of roses on Valentine’s Day.‎ ‎8．He will make the same mistakes again, even_if/though they all have been pointed out.‎ Ⅳ.串点成篇微表达 在参加(attend)了一个志愿组织举办的会议之后，艾米便想申请(apply)做一名可以被依赖(depend on)的志愿者。尽管(even if/though)她还是一名学生，她希望能定期地给学校的孤儿们捐(contribute)一部分钱。如果可能的话(if possible)，她想联系一个贫困家庭并努力帮助他们的孩子学习。然而(however)，他的父母告诉她并不是一切(not everything)都会按照她计划的发展下去。因此他们建议她先帮助周围需要帮助的同学。‎ After_attending_a_meeting_held_by_an_volunteering_organization,_Amy_wanted_to_apply_to_be_a_volunteer_who_could_be_depended_on._Even_if_she_was_still_a_student,_she_hoped_to_contribute_some_money_to_the_orphans_at_school_regularly._If_possible,_she_wanted_to_get_in_touch_with_a_poor_family_and_tried_to_help_them_with_their_children’s_study._However,_her_parents_told_her_that_not_everything_could_go_as_she_‎ planned._So_they_advised_her_to_help_the_classmates_in_need_around_her.‎ 二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧 Ⅰ.阅读理解 Carnival today is an international, multicultural experience. But how did it become so? To understand what carnival is all about, we need to look at the history of America and the meeting of two cultures — European and African.‎ The arrival of Europeans in America, and the opening of huge farms and plantations (种植园) to grow cotton, fruit and vegetables, meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them. This marked the beginning of the slave trade. For more than two hundred years, until the beginning of the 19th century, when the trade was finally stopped, millions of people were taken by force from their homes in Africa and transported to the New World to work as slaves. Six million were taken to the Caribbean islands where there were British and French landowners.‎ Naturally, the Europeans also imported their own festivals. So the slaves were forced to watch as their masters celebrated carnival with food, drink, and masked dances. In Trinidad, the slaves began to hold their own carnival celebrations: they 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ painted their faces white, imitating (模仿) their masters and making fun of them. But at the same time they were continuing their own African traditions — such as walking round a village wearing masks and singing — a custom which they thought would bring good luck.‎ When the slave trade was abolished (废除) in 1838 the former slaves took over the carnival. It became more colourful and more exciting than it had been before. Magnificent costumes (服装) were made and musical bands created. Carnival became a celebration of freedom.‎ With the passing of time, the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival, too — and they were welcomed by their former slaves. Carnival became a way to unite different communities, as people forgot their everyday problems and enjoyed themselves eating, drinking, and dancing. Today, visitors from all over the world come to this small state in the Caribbean to join in the fun. Carnival has become a celebration of life itself.‎ ‎1．Which is the topic of the passage?‎ A．The meaning of carnival B．A celebration of freedom C．The meeting of cultures D．A celebration of life 解析：选A　主旨大意题。全文主题是介绍狂欢节的起源、演变、现状以及庆祝方式、参加人员及意义，A项正确，概括性强。B、D项均是某一段的概括。C项内容太宽泛。‎ ‎2．Carnival has something to do with the following except ________.‎ A．the history of America　　 B．African cultures C．Asian cultures D．European cultures 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第一段内容用排除法可得出答案。‎ ‎3．It can be inferred that carnival was taken from ________.‎ A．Australia B．America C．Africa D．Europe 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知。‎ ‎4．Carnival became a celebration of freedom mainly because ________.‎ A．the slaves wanted to make fun of their masters B．slaves wanted to keep their African traditions C．slaves trade was stopped D．magnificent costumes and musical bands were made 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第四段可知，废除奴隶买卖后奴隶成了狂欢节的主角，节日变得更丰富多彩更刺激，成为庆祝自由的节日。‎ Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ My nephew is __1__ sunny boy and he is good at all of his subjects except English. This summer holiday I __2__ (have) to help him with his English because he failed his English test again. In my opinion he __3__ have learnt it well, because he is always working hard. I told him that he __4__ worry about it, above all he must believe __5__ himself and ignore the fact that he was a little poor in English and that __6__ he put his heart into English, he could catch up with others. __7__ (hear) my words, he looked confident and studied even __8__ (hard). To my __9__ (satisfy), he has made rapid progress since. I’m sure he will succeed because nothing is __10__ (possible) to a willing heart.‎ 答案：1.a　2.had　3.should　4.needn’t　5.in　6.if ‎7．Hearing　8.harder　9.satisfaction　10.impossible 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费