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课时跟踪练(五) Lesson 4
一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．They will complete the decoration (装饰) of their new house on the weekend.
2．You put the letter in the envelope (信封) and send it through the post office.
3．Seeing his mother come into his bedroom, little Jack swallowed (吞下) the pudding quickly.
4．Not only adults (成年人) but the young may suffer from the teeth problem.
5．The thief covered his face with a stocking (长筒女袜)．
6．Those who went to the dance party wore a flower on their breasts (胸部)．
7．The merry (高兴的) faces of the children show us that they are living a happy life.
8．We leaned the pole (柱，杆) back against the wall.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．It won’t be long before they understand each other.
2．He stayed up late into the night, preparing (prepare) for a speech.
3．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see carried out the next year.
4．Jenny, put away your toys before leaving the room.
5．The prisoner was led in with his hands tied (tie) to his back.
6．Not until the river was seriously (serious) polluted did the local government realize the problem.
7．she forgot to turn off the tap (水龙头), so there was water all over the floor.
8．What bad manners it is for the boy to talk with his mouth full!
Ⅲ.选词填空
1．I can eat what I want but I never put_on weight.
2．I laid my book aside, turned_off the light and went to sleep.
3．Stay_awake! You should know it is not permitted to sleep in class.
4．After his death, his children will certainly carry_on his career.
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5．Children should be taught not to stare at or laugh_at the disabled people.
6．Left at home reading all day, the boy felt very lonely and wished to go out to play_with his friends.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Memories of Christmas
For me, Christmas always began in the middle of November. We sat down in front of the fire and ①wrote (write) a letter to Father Christmas. We ②seriously (serious) wrote “Father Christmas, the North Pole” before giving them to our mother to post.
③On Christmas Eve, the whole family helped to put up the Christmas tree, the decorations and the balloons. At night before we went to bed we put stockings at ④the end of our beds for Christmas gifts.
Christmas lunch was always late, but what a lunch! Of all I like turkey breast the ⑤best (well). I put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard ⑥to_swallow (swallow). After lunch, the adults slept on the sofas ⑦while we all played cards. Then we had tea, with a huge Christmas cake ⑧covered (cover) with snowmen. ⑨By bedtime all of the children were very tired. As soon as we turned ⑩off the light, we all fell into a deep, happy sleep.
Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达
由于(with复合结构)喉咙严重(seriously)受伤(injure)，这位著名主持人发现吞咽(swallow)任何东西和说话很难。因此，他在微博上贴出(put up)通知，因不能继续(carry on)主持节目而向听众们道歉。看到他的通知后(用现在分词作状语)，粉丝们立刻表达了对其健康的关注。
With_his_throat_injured_seriously,_the_famous_host_found_it_hard_to_swallow_anything_and_speak.So_he_put_up_a_notice_on_his_microblog_to_apologize_to_his_fans_for_
not_carrying_on_hosting_the_program._Seeing_his_notice,_his_fans_expressed_their_
concerns_about_his_health_at_once.
二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧
Ⅰ.完形填空
Two weeks before Christmas, Mum told me we were going to my grandma’s house for the holiday. Grandma and Uncle Henry lived on a farm some 15 miles out of town. They
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had no electricity or running water and __1__ what I considered the “good things” in life. They __2__ made no plans for Christmas. When Christmas Eve arrived, Mum told me in her best “Imeanit” voice to __3__ all the decorations from our tree. She packed those up, along with all the trimmings (配料) for a __4__ turkey dinner.
Christmas morning __5__ perfectly, with the sun shining brightly across a fresh blanket of snow. __6__ I sulked (生闷气) silently in the backseat of the car as we made our __7__ to Grandma’s. This was going to be the __8__ Christmas ever!
Grandma was __9__ to see us as we walked up to her door. “What on earth are you doing here？” she stammered. “We weren’t expecting __10__. It’s Christmas, and I
don’t even have a turkey to __11__ for you.” “I knew that，” Mum said as we set boxes of goodies on the kitchen table. “That’s __12__ we brought one with us.” “We must have a __13__，” Mum insisted. “__14__， what will we do with all these decorations？”
Uncle Henry quickly caught Mum’s spirit. He called me to join him, and we __15__ a perfect Christmas tree in the woods. Soon the __16__ smelled fresh as we decorated the tree, and the day __17__ a festive air. The turkey dinner was very good, too. I was actually beginning to enjoy this unusual Christmas day!
Dessert was forgotten __18__ Mum came out with the final surprise — a flaming pudding! “Merry Christmas, Mother！” Mum said. “Dear me！” Grandma gasped. “I haven’t seen a flaming pudding since I left England.” Tears of __19__ filled her eyes.
I could not keep the tears __20__ my eyes, either. I knew then that Mum had also given me the best Christmas present ever — she had taught me what a beautiful thing it is to give.
1．A.prepared B．lacked
C．refused D．desired
解析：选B lack意为“缺乏，缺少”，与“had no electricity or running water”并列。句意：他们没有电和自来水，并且缺少生活中我认为的“好东西”。
2．A.also B．still
C．never D．hardly
解析：选A 此处承接上文，意为“他们也不为圣诞节做准备”，故选also。
3．A.replace B．collect
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C．remove D．show
解析：选C remove意为“移走，挪走，摘下”。句意：……从我们的圣诞树上摘下所有的装饰品。
4．A.fresh B．complete
C．normal D．serious
解析：选B 这里表示“为了使火鸡宴完备无缺”，故用complete“完整的”。fresh“新鲜的”， normal“正常的”， serious“严肃的”，均不合语境。
5．A.dawned B．passed
C．broke D．happened
解析：选A dawn此处是动词，意为“破晓”。句意：圣诞节早晨的天气很好……
6．A.But B．So
C．And D．Then
解析：选A but表转折，与前句相对应，意为“但我却坐在小汽车的后座上一声不吭地生闷气”。
7．A.decision B．way
C．wish D．plan
解析：选B make one’s way to意为“向……行进”，为固定搭配。
8．A.last B．busiest
C．best D．worst
解析：选D worst意为“最糟糕的，最坏的”。句意：这将是有史以来最糟糕的圣诞节！
9．A.expected B．eager
C．surprised D．ready
解析：选C 由下文外婆说的话可知，外婆对我们的到来感到惊讶。be surprised to do意为“对做……感到惊讶”。
10．A.anyone B．others
C．someone D．no one
解析：选A anyone意为“任何人”，用于否定句中。句意：我们没想到会有人来。
11．A.give B．care
C．cook D．wait
解析：选C cook意为“烹饪，烹调”。句意：今天是圣诞节。我甚至没有一只火鸡做给你们吃。
12．A.how B．why
C．where D．what
解析：选B why引导表语从句，表原因。句意：这就是我们带来一只(火鸡)的原因。
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13．A.pudding B．box
C．turkey D．tree
解析：选D 这里表示我们必须要有一棵树。根据下文提到的decorations可知此处选tree。
14．A.Meanwhile B．Therefore
C．However D．Otherwise
解析：选D otherwise意为“否则的话”，表转折。句意：要不然，我们怎么处理这些装饰物？
15．A.found B．accepted
C．received D．searched
解析：选A find和search都有“找”的意思，但前者强调结果“找到”，search表示“寻找”，故选A项。
16．A.flower B．house
C．family D．day
解析：选B house指“房子”。句意：圣诞树的装扮很快给房子带来了新鲜的气息……
17．A.showed up B．carried on
C．took on D．lighted up
解析：选C take on意为“呈现”。句意：……这个日子呈现出了节日的气氛。
18．A.until B．after
C．because D．unless
解析：选A until意为“直到……”。句意：甜点被忘记了，直到妈妈带出来最后一个惊喜……
19．A.sadness B．joy
C．regret D．worry
解析：选B tears of joy幸福的泪水。从上下文可以得知此处表示外婆流出了幸福的泪水。
20．A.inside B．back
C．into D．from
解析：选D 句意：我也无法阻止泪水从眼中流出来。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There lived a little Indian boy. His mother always dressed him in a pretty shirt and leather shoes.
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One day __1__ boy walked away from the village and was caught by a band of fierce Indians. They took his shirt and shoes away, and then made him work all day.
Near the camp __2__ (be) a high mountain on __3__ lived a kindhearted Hawk (鹰). It often flew over the camp and saw the boy working hard without __4__ (respect). One day, the Hawk flew down and said to the boy，“I will help you. Jump on my back, __5__ I’ll carry you away.”The boy jumped on its back __6__ (happy), and then the bird flew up in the air. __7__ (see) the boy on the back of the Hawk, the fierce Indians were filled with __8__ (angry). After a while, the bird put down the boy and went back to the camp. After attacking the son of one fierce Indian and another boy, the Hawk took a shirt and a pair of leather __9__ (shoe) to him. Frightened by the Hawk, the Indians packed up their goods and left the place. The Hawk managed __10__ (send) the boy to his village at last.
答案：1.the 2.was 3.which 4.being respected 5.and
6．happily 7.Seeing 8.anger 9.shoes 10.to send
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