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课时跟踪练(二) Warm-up & Lesson 1 — Language Points
一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Having further education or finding a job？A lot of students don’t know which way to go after graduation (毕业)．
2．She can’t come to see you for the moment — she is serving (招待) a customer.
3．Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating (装饰) the kitchen wall with his color pencils.
4．We held a party in celebration (庆祝) of her birthday.
5．A great number of factories were destroyed (破坏) in the earthquake in Japan.
6．Thanks to much exercise, he is stronger nowadays (现在) than he used to be.
7．When flowers are kept in darkness (黑暗), they will not open or close as usual.
8．Sweet dumplings can be cooked by boiling (煮沸) in water or frying in oil.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．She was said to_be_talking (talk) with her partner when the teacher came into classroom.
2．Clever as he is, he doesn’t study well in his lessons because he never studies hard.
3．It had become a tradition (traditional) in our hometown to stay up all night on New Year’s Eve.
4．Christmas is drawing near. The whole family begin to decorate their house with the Christmas tree and the balloons.
5．(2014·江西高考改编)He is thought to_have_acted (act) foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.
6．The band played many songs, including (include) some of my favorite ones.
7．When you sleep in the open, old newspapers can serve as a blanket.
8．Part of the path had been washed away by the sea.
Ⅲ.选词填空
1．The building was burnt_down and only ashes (灰烬) were left.
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2．The Chinese Valentine’s Day, named Qi Xi, falls_on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.
3．The famous old man took_part_in the students movements when he was young.
4．When did the Labour Party come_to_power?
5．In_celebration_of Christmas, Westerners often buy all kinds of Christmas gifts.
6．She has been known to lose her temper on_occasion.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
MidAutumn Festival
The MidAutumn Festival is a lunar holiday, ①occurring (occur) on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. The MidAutumn Festival is important ②because it is a special occasion for family. People often eat moon cakes on this day.Traditional moon cakes are usually made with bean paste, but nowadays they are ③different (difference). There are many kinds of moon cakes now ④including (include) fruit, coffee, chocolate and even icecream moon cakes.
Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival falls ⑤on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. People lighted lanterns to celebrate the power of light over darkness. In the past, lanterns ⑥were_decorated (decorate) with pictures of birds, animals and flowers, etc. Nowadays they are different. The special food for the Lantern Festival is the sweet dumpling ⑦that/which is boiled and served in hot water.
Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival occurs on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is a significant holiday ⑧celebrated (celebrate) in China. It is celebrated by boat races with boats in ⑨the shape of dragons. In recent years, people from other cultures have taken part in the races and enjoyed the fun. The special food for the festival is zongzi, which is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leaves.
Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达
上周日，我们在一个大厅装饰着(decorate)灯笼(lantern)的饭店举行了一个庆祝(in celebration of)我们毕业(graduation)十周年的聚会。所有的同学都参加(take part in)了。我们的班主任老师也被邀请了。他祝贺(congratulation)我们。他认为纪念日是一个彼此沟通的好场合(occasion)。我们都吃了(serve)煮(boil)汤圆、喝了葡萄酒。我们度过了多么美妙的一天啊！
Last_Sunday,_a_party_was_held_in_celebration_of_our_tenth_anniversary_of_graduation_in_a_restaurant_whose_hall_was_decorated_with_lanterns._All_the_
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classmates_took_part_in_it_and_our_head_teacher_was_invited_too._He_offered_his_congratulations_to_us._He_regarded_the_anniversary_as_a_good_occasion_to_communicate_with_each_other._
We_were_served_boiled_sweet_dumplings_as_well_as_wine._How_wonderful_a_day_we_
spent!
二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧
Ⅰ.完形填空
April Fool’s Day
April Fool’s Day is a western festival. No one __1__ exactly when and how April Fool’s Day began. However, there are some stories about __2__ it came into being. One story __3__ like this: in the sixteenthcentury France, the start of the new year was on April first. It was celebrated __4__ much the same way __5__ it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night.
Then in 1562, Pope (教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first. There were some people, __6__， who hadn’t heard or didn’t believe the __7__ in the date, so they __8__ to celebrate New Year’s Day on April first. __9__ played tricks on them and called them “April fools”. They tried to make them believe that something false was __10__. In France today, April first is called “April Fish”. French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’ __11__. When the “young fool” __12__ this trick, the prankster (恶作剧者) shouts “April Fish！”
Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One __13__ trick on April Fool’s Day is __14__ down to a friend’s shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.” School children might tell a classmate that school has been canceled (取消). __15__ the trick is, if you fail for the joke the prankster shouts “April Fool！”
In Britain today, on the first of April, even __16__ newspapers, radio and TV programs tell big lies. You __17__ read a science __18__ showing that doctors have found a way to cure (治愈) AIDS，__19__ you would probably listen to a piece of news about a UFO __20__ on an island.
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语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，文章对愚人节的起源作了简单介绍。在世界各地，人们用不同的方式来庆祝这个特殊的节日。
1．A.understands B．knows
C．believes D．remembers
解析：选B 由空格后的“when and how”可以看出使用know。没有人确切地知道愚人节的来历。
2．A.when B．why
C．how D．where
解析：选C 由后文的“One story ...”可知此处是在讲述愚人节的来历，故用how表示此意。
3．A.goes B．tells
C．happens D．writes
解析：选A story goes ...为固定搭配，意为“据说……”。
4．A.as B．like
C．with D．in
解析：选D 介词in与后文的the same way构成搭配。in ... way为固定搭配，表示“以……的方式”。
5．A.like B．as
C．so D．for
解析：选B 当初庆祝新年的方式与现在很像。由空格后的从句可确定应使用as引导从句。as意为“正如”。
6．A.however B．but
C．therefore D．instead
解析：选A 由前后语意可知表转折。由空格前后的逗号可确定用however。
7．A.fact B．news
C．change D．information
解析：选C 新年的时间由四月改为一月，这是时间的改变，故用change。
8．A.remained B．continued
C．considered D．went
解析：选B 因为有的人没听说或不相信新年时间的改变，所以会继续(continue)在四月一日庆祝新年。
9．A.Others B．Somebody
C．Many D．Some
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解析：选A others与前文的some相对应，构成some ... others ...，意为“一些……另一些……”。
10．A.real B．true
C．right D．correct
解析：选B 在愚人节的时候，人们试图让别人相信假的事情是真的。false的反义词为true。
11．A.hands B．faces
C．backs D．heads
解析：选C 由常识可知，只有把纸鱼贴到后背上，被捉弄的人才不容易发现。
12．A.discovers B．sees
C．finds D．notices
解析：选A 被捉弄的人后来会发现人们的把戏。discover意为“发现”，而find强调“找到”。
13．A.usual B．common
C．funny D．silly
解析：选B 由后文可知，指着别人的鞋子说鞋带没系好是愚人节人们的普遍做法。usual意为“通常的”，而common可指“常见的，普遍的”。
14．A.putting B．pointing
C．getting D．turning
解析：选B 人们捉弄别人的一种常见做法是指着别人的鞋子说鞋带没有系好。point“指着”。
15．A.Whenever B．Whoever
C．Whatever D．Wherever
解析：选C 前文就人们在愚人节时所做的事情进行了列举。该句表示“不论是些什么样的把戏”。whatever在句中充当表语。
16．A.serious B．famous
C．interesting D．important
解析：选A 由空格前的even及空格后的“newspapers, radio and TV programs”可知，即便是一些严肃的(serious)报纸、电台等也会在愚人节这天撒弥天大谎。
17．A.might B．should
C．could D．must
解析：选A 后文举例说明愚人节时报纸、电台可能做的事情，语气并不十分肯定，故用might。
18．A.letter B．speech
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C．writing D．report
解析：选D science report指“科学报告”。
19．A.so B．and
C．or D．but
解析：选C 空格前后为一些严肃的报纸、电台等在愚人节可能做的事情。人们可能会这样做，也可能会那样做，or表示选择。
20．A.lying B．walking
C．flying D．landing
解析：选D 由UFO及空格后的介词on可知此处表示“UFO在一个岛上着陆”。land on“在……着陆”。
Ⅱ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last November a English forum was held in Busan International High School of South Korea. Students from eight country took part in the forum representing their schools. I was one of the students in our school who was lucky enough to attend it. At the opening ceremony of the forum, students from Busan International High School play a lot of Korean traditional instruments, some of them were really new to us. The forum was very succeed. Every team did a good job and they highly thought of. During our stay in Korea, what impressed on us most was that Koreans love eating kimchi very much. Besides, in my opinion, it isn’t as deliciously as I had imagined.
答案：第一句：a→an
第二句：country→countries
第三句：第二个was→were
第四句：play→played; them→which
第五句：succeed→successful
第六句：they后加were
第七句：去掉on
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第八句：Besides→However; deliciously→delicious
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