语法专题（三） 代词
语法综合演练
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·北京] My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.
A.I B.They C.We D.You
2.[2018·莱芜] We will have a sports meeting in October, but knows the date for sure.
A.everybody B.nobody
C.anybody D.somebody
3.[2018·兰州] Tom’s iPad is much newer than . And it is also more expensive.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
4.[2018·北部湾] Don’t worry. The girl is old enough to look after .
A.herself B.her C.hers D.she
5.[2018·梧州] —They won the volleyball match yesterday.
—Great! We are so proud of .
A.they B.their C.theirs D.them
6.[2018·安顺] —Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please?
—Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang.
A.it B.that C.this D.those
7.[2018·葫芦岛] Children should learn how to protect in the face of danger.
A.himself B.yourself
C.ourselves D.themselves
8.[2018·长春] Dumplings are very delicious. of my parents like them.
A.All B.Both C.None D.Neither
9.[2018·日照] I can hardly eat . I am not feeling well today.
A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something
10.[2018·贵阳改编] The doctor advised Paul strongly that he should stop smoking, but didn’t help.
A.it B.he C.one D.that
11.[2017·泰州] He got up to get some hot water but found there was left in the bottle.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
12.[2018·广东] Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.
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A.it’s B.its C.one’s D.one
13.[2018·海南改编] We must protect animals. They are friends.
A.their B.our C.your D.his
14.[2018·黄石] When Flight 3U8633 finally landed in Chengdu, of women cried. Fortunately, of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident（事件）.
A.some; none B.some; neither
C.any; none D.any; neither
15.[2018·东营] —Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?
—Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.
A.it B.he C.she D.they
16.[2018·安徽] —The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.
—Really? Let’s go and buy for your new kitchen.
A.one B.it C.that D.them
17.[2018·株洲改编] There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree. is also a Chinese date tree.
A.The other B.Other C.Another D.Others
18.[2018·保定一模] Whenever Bob reads an interesting story, he can’t keep it to and wants to share it with others.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
19.[2018·石家庄裕华区一模] This cell phone belongs to . His parents bought it as a birthday gift.
A.me B.him C.her D.them
20.[2018·石家庄新华区模拟] We know Mike quite well. He’s an old friend of .
A.his B.theirs
C.ours D.yours
21.[2018·唐山路南区二模] —Is this your book, David?
—No, it’s not . It’s Helen’s.
A.his B.yours C.mine D.hers
22.[2018·保定一模] —Which of these shirts do you like best?
—I’ll take .They are both expensive and out of fashion.
A.neither B.either
C.none D.both
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23.[2017·孝感] — will you ask for help when you are in trouble?
—My parents, I think.
A.Who B.What
C.Where D.When
24.—Do you know this iPhone 8 belongs to?
—Let me see. Oh, it’s .
A.whose; her B.whose; hers
C.who; her D.who; hers
25. of the four roads will take you to the hospital.
A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.Any
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The cars made in China are cheaper than （that） made in Germany.
2.This term Miss Wang teaches （we） English.
3.He doesn’t have （something） to do.
4.This desk is yours and that one is （she）.
5.—Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.
—But （all） of them are in fashion now.
6.—Could you lend me a pen?
—Of course. Here are two and you can take either of （they）.
7.May I use （you） mobile phone, please? I left my phone at home.
8.Everyone believes that （we） team will win the match this weekend.
9.These magazines are （I）, not yours.
10.The room is empty. I can’t find （somebody） in it.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.C 空处代指“My brother and I”,所以用人称代词we。故选C。
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2.B everybody意为“每个人;人人”;nobody意为“没有人”;anybody意为“任何人”;somebody意为“某人;有人”。连词but表示转折,故判断后面的分句表示否定,故用nobody。故选B。
3.D 此处将Tom的iPad和“我”的iPad进行对比,故用名词性物主代词mine,相当于my iPad,故选“mine”。
4.A the girl和后面动词短语look after是动宾关系,是同一个人,故要用反身代词。句意:别担心,这个女孩足够大了,能够照顾好她自己。
5.D
6.B 这里的that指代前面的天气,是同类不同物。故选B。
7.D
8.B all表示“都”,指三者或三者以上;both表示“两者都”;none表示“没有人”,指三者或三者以上;neither表示“两者都不”。根据前句“饺子很美味”,可推知,我的父母都很喜欢。故选B。
9.B nothing意为“没有东西”;anything 意为“任何东西”;everything意为“每件东西”;something意为“某事物”。根据后句“今天我感觉不舒服。”可知,“我”几乎不能吃任何东西。故选B。
10.A
11.D 句意:他起身去找一些热水,但发现暖瓶里的水几乎一点儿没剩下。前文不可数名词water提示用little和a little来修饰;but引导的转折句提示用little,表示否定意义。故选D。
12.B 本题中,name为名词,其前需要用形容词性的物主代词修饰。故选B。
13.B
14.A 句意:当3U8633航班最终降落在成都时,一些妇女哭了。幸运的是,飞机上的119名乘客中没有一人在事故中受伤。some表示“一些;某些”,用在肯定句中;none表示“没有一个”,用于三者以上。故选A。
15.D
16.A one指代前面提到的物品中的一个;it指代前面提到的物品;that意为“那个”;them意为“它们”。从语境知,这里指的是去买这些冰箱中的一个。故选A。
17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.A
23.A 表示“谁”用疑问词who。故选A。
24.B 25.D
Ⅱ.1.those 2.us 3.anything 4.hers 5.none 6.them
7.your 8.our 9.mine 10.anybody
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