语法专题（九） 动词及常考动词词组
语法综合演练
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·江西] The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and it.
A.sell B.help C.produce D.try
2.[2018·日照] The high-speed train will you about two hours from Rizhao to Jinan.
A.save B.pay
C.use D.spend
3.[2018·无锡] I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I .
A.want B.care C.mean D.prefer
4.[2018·宜昌] —In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.
—It has many nations a great chance to communicate.
A.offered B.supported
C.included D.directed
5.[2018·东营] —Jack, the Maldives（马尔代夫） may because of the rising sea levels.
—God! We must do something to stop that happening.
A.rise B.move
C.grow D.disappear
6.[2018·襄阳] —Is your brother at home? I want to tell him about our picnic.
—Oh, he is out at the moment. Can I a message for him?
A.find B.give
C.take D.tell
7.[2018·宜昌] —A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.
—I quite agree, but it on when and how they walk.
A.remains B.separates
C.returns D.depends
8.[2018·青岛] —I can’t find my mobile phone.
—Don’t worry. Maybe you it at home.
A.forgot B.missed
C.lost D.left
9.[2018·天津] I am afraid we can not to take a taxi. Let’s go by underground instead.
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A.refuse B.afford
C.forget D.fall
10.[2018·包头] I know what you are thinking about. I can your mind from the look on your face.
A.stay B.spare
C.read D.attend
11.[2018·包头] I’m afraid I didn’t you. Could you repeat your words?
A.believe B.follow
C.please D.satisfy
12.[2018·呼和浩特] —The price of vegetables so quickly these days.
—Oh, no, but I don’t think so.
A.afford B.rises
C.improves D.raise
13.[2018·天水] —If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.
A.connect B.complain
C.compare D.consider
14.[2018·苏州] —What do you think of Jason?
—He has me with his good sense of humor.
A.impressed B.admired
C.reminded D.warned
15.[2018·本溪] —Lin Jia, you have a loving grandma, right?
—Yes, she always her time with me whenever I need her.
A.spends B.uses
C.takes D.pays
16.[2018·盐城] Yueda Group has found a way to the waste and doesn’t put it into the river any more.
A.produce B.recycle C.require D.protect
17.[2018·铜仁] —Jenny, it’s cold outside. your coat when you go out.
—OK, Dad.
A.Put away B.Put on
C.Take off D.Take away
18.[2018·淮安] The girl has to her grandma because her parents are working in another city.
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A.look at B.look into
C.look through D.look after
19.[2018·常州] —Manager, all the machines just now!
—What? Call the engineer at once.
A.broke down B.turned down
C.broke out D.turned out
20.[2018·徐州] I look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will me.
A.laugh at B.agree with
C.depend on D.worry about
21.[2018·本溪] —When will the plane ?
—At 2:00 this afternoon.
A.cut off B.put off C.turn off D.take off
22.[2017·重庆] No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn’t them.
A.wait for B.send for
C.knock at D.laugh at
23.[2018·资阳] The air in the morning is so fresh here that I early to exercise.
A.get up B.get on
C.get off D.get down
24.[2018·新疆] —Jim, it’s dark now. Please the light in the room.
—OK, Mom.
A.turn on B.turn up
C.turn off D.turn down
25.[2017·石家庄模拟] We’re old enough to some problems by ourselves.
A.get on B.get into
C.get over D.get off
26.[2018·南充] —Do you think it is popular to red envelopes（红包） on WeChat during festivals?
—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.
A.give out B.give away
C.give back D.give up
27.[2018·重庆] Please the TV. It’s time to go to bed.
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A.turn on B.turn off
C.put on D.put off
28.[2018·武汉] I took the subway and at the downtown station.
A.got through B.got over
C.got on D.got off
29.[2017·鄂州] —If you do that, you will with an egg on your face.
—But I won’t regret it.
A.take up B.end up
C.keep up D.catch up
30.[2017·广东] If you want to know more about space, please the book A Brief History of Time.
A.look through B.look around
C.look after D.look down upon
31.[2017·随州] The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon.
A.give up B.turn up
C.cut up D.make up
32.[2017·连云港] —Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at Qingming Festival?
—Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and the fire immediately.
A.put off B.put away
C.put down D.put out
33.[2017·青岛] You can the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it.
A.give away B.cut off
C.take after D.look up
34.[2017·襄阳] In a soccer game, it is important for players to play together and the best in each other.
A.hang out B.leave out
C.bring out D.take out
35.[2017·荆州] —What’s the news about?
—People near the lake didn’t allow them to a factory so as not to pollute the water.
A.look up B.put up
C.take up D.set up
36.[2018·定兴一模] We’ll an English play “Snow White” during this year’s Art Festival.
A.look up B.look out
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C.put off D.put on
37.—Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?
—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.
A.talk about B.hear about
C.learn about D.worry about
38.It’s a bad habit to waste. Please don’t try to too many new clothes.
A.turn off B.get off
C.take off D.show off
39.We planned to meet at 10:30 p.m. at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t until 12:00.
A.turn up B.give up
C.stay up D.grow up
40.—Don’t , my children.Keep working hard and you will win the match.
—Thank you, Mr. Zhang. We’ll try our best.
A.put up B.call up
C.set up D.give up
41.It’s not the right time to argue about who should be to blame. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible.
A.stay up B.give up
C.calm down D.look down
42.—Tom, your books are everywhere on your desk.
—Oh, sorry. I’ll right away.
A.put them away B.put them up
C.put them on D.put them down
43.Don’t the bus or train before it completely stops.
A.fall off B.put off
C.turn off D.get off
44.Taking some exercise every day will fat and make you fit.
A.turn off B.knock off
C.burn off D.get off
45.Most teenagers the heroes in their eyes and usually follow them to behave.
A.look forward to B.look up to
C.look after D.look down upon
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46.—How will you prepare for the coming May Day?
—We will our school by flowers.
A.lay out B.left out
C.set out D.put out
47.Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A.catch up with B.be pleased with
C.get on well with D.agree with
48.After hours of discussion, we finally a new way to solve the problem.
A.came up with B.caught up with
C.kept up with D.put up with
49.Rose finished her study in the university and went to a good job.
A.take after B.look after
C.care for D.search for
50.Learning Chinese really my mind to the Chinese world.
A.called up B.turned up
C.opened up D.made up
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I regret that I’m unable to accept your kind （invite）.
2.He was very tired and fell （sleep） at his desk.
3.Not only the young but also the old are getting （interest） in WeChat.
4.The film was so （bore） that I felt sleepy when I saw it yesterday evening.
5.The little boy is so （care） that he often leaves his homework at home.
6.As students, we should try to master more （know） to build our motherland better.
7.Many people expressed sadness to Yu Guangzhong after hearing the news of his （die）.
8.Gina is （act） in class. She often answers questions.
9.There is good （serve） in the old people’s home. The old people here are looked after very well.
10.—Dad, I got hired as a bus driver.
—Congratulations! Make yourself （value）so that the company won’t want to lose you.
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1.D sell意为“卖”;help意为“帮助”;produce意为“产生,制作”;try意为“尝试”。根据语境可知,餐馆的食物很美味,我们可以去尝一下。故选D。
2.A 句意:从日照去济南的高铁将为你节省大约两个小时。save意为“节省;节约”;pay 意为“支付;付款”;use意为“使用”;spend意为“花费”。故选A。
3.C 句意: 我没有很多钱,但是我想要买很特别的东西给爸爸,如果你知道我的意思的话。want意为“想要”;care意为“介意,在乎”;mean意为“意思是,意味着”;prefer意为“更喜欢”。根据句意可知选C。
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4.A 句意:“在过去的五年内,中国在一带一路中扮演着重要的角色。”“它给很多国家提供一个交流的好机会。”offer意为“提供”; support意为“支持”; include意为“包括”;direct意为“指示”。结合句意可知A项正确。
5.D 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.B
10.C stay意为“待,保持”;spare意为“节省,抽出”;read意为“阅读,读懂,理解”;attend意为“参加,出席”。根据句意可知,我从你的表情看出(读懂)你的想法。故选C。
11.B
12.B 句意:“这些日子蔬菜的价格涨得太快了。”“噢,不,但是我不这样认为。”afford意为“负担得起”;rise意为“上升”;improve意为“提高”;raise意为“提高”。根据句意可知选B。
13.C 14.A 15.A
16.B 句意:悦达集团已经找到一种回收废物的新方法,而且不需要再把它们倒入河里。produce意为“生产”;recycle意为“回收”;require意为“需要,需求”;protect意为“保护”。分析四个选项可知“回收”符合句意。故选B。
17.B 句意:“珍妮,外面很冷。当你出去时穿上你的外套。”“好的,爸爸。”put away意为“收起”;put on意为“穿上”;take off意为“脱下”;take away意为“拿走”。故选B。
18.D 句意:这个女孩必须照顾她的奶奶,因为她的父母在另一个城市工作。look at意为“注视”;look into意为“调查”;look through意为“浏览”;look after意为“照顾”。根据句意可知用look after。故选D。
19.A 句意:“经理,刚才所有机器都坏了!”“什么?抓紧给工程师打电话。”break down意为“出故障;坏掉”;turn down意为“调小声音”;break out意为“打断;闯入”;turn out意为“出席,结果是”。根据语境可知A项符合题意。
20.A
21.D 句意:“飞机什么时候起飞?”“今天下午两点钟。”cut off意为“切断,中断”;put off意为“推迟,阻止”;turn off意为“关掉,关闭”;take off意为“起飞,脱掉”。根据答语可知,是询问飞机起飞的时间。故选D。
22.D
23.A get up意为“起床”;get on意为“上车”;get off意为“下车”;get down意为“下来,使沮丧,取下”。根据后面的to exercise“去锻炼”可知选A符合语境。
24.A 25.C 26.A
27.B turn on意为“打开”;turn off意为“关掉”;put on意为“穿上”;put off意为“推迟”。根据下文“go to bed”可知,此处指关掉电视,故选B。
28.D 句意:我乘坐地铁在市中心站下车。get through意为“通过”;get over意为“克服困难”; get on意为“上车”; get off意为“下车”。故选D。
29.B 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.D 34.C 35.D 36.D
37.D 38.D 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.C
45.B 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.C
Ⅱ.1.invitation 2.asleep 3.interested 4.boring
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5.careless 6.knowledge 7.death 8.active
9.service 10.valuable
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