语法专题（十二） 简单句
语法综合演练
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·淮安] —My sister is planning to have a second child next year.
— good idea it is!
A.What B.What a
C.How D.How a
2.[2018·吉林改编] Please here earlier!We don’t want to miss the last bus to the library.
A.arrive B.to arrive
C.arriving D.to arriving
3.[2018·云南] — fast China is developing!
—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.
A.What B.What a
C.How D.How a
4.[2018·兰州] — fine weather it is! Let’s go for a walk.
—Sounds like a great idea.
A.What B.How
C.What a D.How a
5.[2018·莱芜] — have you talked with your friends on WeChat?
—Since I finished my homework.
A.How far B.How often
C.How soon D.How long
6.[2018·昆明] —Hi, Lucy. is your birthday?
—My birthday is on May 2nd.
A.What B.Why
C.When D.Where
7.[2018·北京] — do you usually go to school, Mary?
—By bike.
A.When B.How
C.Where D.Why
8.[2017·烟台] — ?
—She is of medium height with two blue eyes.
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A.How is Rita
B.What does Rita like
C.What does Rita look like
D.How do you like Rita
9.[2017·南京] —Millie, do you take the course in DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A.how long B.how far
C.how much D.how often
10.—Jim, read books while you are walking in the street. It’s very dangerous.
—OK, thank you.
A.don’t B.doesn’t
C.won’t D.can’t
Ⅱ.连词成句
A
1.better, are, feeling, you
?
2.people, are, what, they, kind
!
3.does, which, in, live, building, Jenny
?
4.cost, the, money, didn’t, dictionary, much, me
.
5.lent, Sam, iPad, to, I, yesterday, my
.
B
6.Beijing, does, live, she, in
8
?
7.your, what, is, shirt, size
?
8.got, yesterday, up, he, late
.
9.on, books, my, there, desk, some, are
.
10.look, the, beautiful, how, flowers
!
C
11.my, father, it, bought, yesterday
.
12.gift, him, gave, a, I, yesterday
.
13.man, is, young, who, that
?
14.he, working, hard, is, how
!
15.card, that, me, pass, black
.
D
16.have, ever, seen, you, the, film
8
?
17.wonderful, the, how, party, was
!
18.sister, wake, don’t, your, up, little
.
19.I, collecting, interested, stamps, in, am
.
20.there will be, a, tomorrow, meeting, sports
.
E
21.for, you, ready, class, are
?
22.man, who, young, that, is
?
23.noise, make, much, don’t, so
.
24.bed, better, earlier, had, to, you, go
.
25.how, a, showed, him, plane, make, she, model, to
.
F
26.you, do, a, volleyball, have
8
?
27.helped, I, my mom, housework, do, yesterday
.
28.for, thanks, the, party, planning
.
29.are, kids, some, playing, in the garden, there
.
30.carefully, how, she, studies
!
G
31.go out, he, a walk, often, does, for
?
32.did, why, come, late, yesterday, you
?
33.hot, is, weather, how, the
!
34.have a talk, we, going, this afternoon, are, to
.
35.when, got up, know, I, he, this morning
.
H
36.big, is, my, yours, as, apple, as
8
.
37.a woolen sweater, I, bought, my mother
.
38.get home, will, mother, how soon, Tom’s
?
39.me, can you, bought, tell, the book, where, he
?
40.help, you, nice, of, to, how, us
!
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B 形容词good修饰名词idea,中心词是名词,用what引导感叹句,idea是可数名词,在形容词good前用不定冠词a。故选B。
2.A please开头的祈使句,后跟动词原形,故选A。
3.C 4.A
5.D how far意为“多远”,对距离提问;how often意为“多久一次”,对频率提问;how soon意为“要多久”,对“in+一段时间”提问;how long意为“多久;多长时间”,对一段时间提问。答语是since引导的时间状语从句,表示一段时间,故用how long提问。故选D。
6.C 根据答语可知,询问的是生日日期,故选C。
7.B 答语表示方式,提问用副词how。故选B。
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8.C 9.D 10.A
Ⅱ.1.Are you feeling better 2.What kind people they are
3.Which building does Jenny live in/In which building does Jenny live
4.The dictionary didn’ t cost me much money
5.I lent my iPad to Sam yesterday/Yesterday I lent my iPad to Sam
6.Does she live in Beijing 7.What size is your shirt
8.He got up late yesterday/Yesterday he got up late
9.There are some books on my desk
10.How beautiful the flowers look
11.My father bought it yesterday
12.I gave him a gift yesterday/Yesterday I gave him a gift
13.Who is that young man 14.How hard he is working
15.Pass me that black card
16.Have you ever seen the film
17.How wonderful the party was
18.Don’ t wake up your little sister/Don’ t wake your little sister up
19.I am interested in collecting stamps
20.There will be a sports meeting tomorrow
21.Are you ready for class
22.Who is that young man
23.Don’ t make so much noise
24.You had better go to bed earlier
25.She showed him how to make a model plane
26.Do you have a volleyball
27.I helped my mom do housework yesterday/Yesterday I helped my mom do housework
28.Thanks for planning the party
29.There are some kids playing in the garden
30.How carefully she studies
31.Does he often go out for a walk
32.Why did you come late yesterday
33.How hot the weather is
34.We are going to have a talk this afternoon/This afternoon we are going to have a talk
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35.I know when he got up this morning
36.My apple is as big as yours
37.I bought my mother a woolen sweater
38.How soon will Tom’ s mother get home
39.Can you tell me where he bought the book
40.How nice of you to help us
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