课时训练(三) Units5—6(七上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—Let’splay soccer.
—Idon’thave soccerball.
A./;a B.the;a C.a;the D./;the
2.[2019·原创]Ourmathteacherteachesusina way.Wealllikehisclasses.
A.special B.boring C.terrible D.bad
3.[2018·东台一模]Catherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,and isnoisy.
A.another B.theother C.other D.others
4.[2018·新疆]Hurryup!Some and areonsaleinthesupermarket.
A.tomato;egg B.tomatoes;egg C.tomatoes;eggs D.tomato;eggs
5.[2018·盐城] — doyouplantobuy?
—Ihaven’tmadeupmymind.I’lljustlookaround.
A.Who B.How C.Why D.What
6.[2018·苏州]Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink colatokeepfit.
A.much B.more C.fewer D.less
7.[2019·原创]Theyneedtothinkitoverto theanswer.
A.lookout B.findout C.handout D.takeout
8.[2018·滨海一模] —WhydoyoulikeMichaelJackson?
— hewastheKingofPop.
A.As B.For C.Because D.Since
9.[2018·扬州]Weshouldstop fireworkstoreducepollution.
A.gettingoff B.turningoff C.takingoff D.settingoff
10.—Howaboutwatchingatalkshow?
—Sorry,Ican’tstandit. .
A.Itdependsontheweather B.Itisboring
C.I’mnotsure D.Ilikeitverymuch
Ⅱ.词汇
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
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11.[2018·盐都一模]He’s (借)theclassicmusicCDforover2weeks.
12.Thedentistsuggeststhatthegirlshouldbrushher (牙齿)beforegoingtobed.
13.Youmusteata (健康)dietifyouwanttokeepfit.
14.Kevin’sbirthdayiscoming.Hisparentsare (计划)tomakeabigmealforhimnow.
15.Therearesome (区别)betweenLucyandhertwinsisterLily.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.Thoughthelittleboyisonlythreeyearsold,hecandress (he).
17.Arethereany (potato)inthebasketoverthere?
18.Whenhiswife’spetcatdied,Bobdidn’tseem (care)atall.
19.Itisofgreat (important)toprotecttheenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.
20.Whatdoyouneed (buy)?
Ⅲ.[2018·淮安] 阅读理解
Haveyoueverconsideredstartingafitnessprogram?Sinceexercisecanreducetheriskofdiseases,improvebalance,helploseweight,bettersleephabitsandevenmakeyouconfident,youcanstartafitnessprograminthefollowingsteps.
Testyourfitnesslevel
Howmanymetrescanyouwalkorruninoneminute?Howmuchtimedoesittakeyoutoswim50metres?Whatisyourheartrate(心率)?Thedata(数据)ofyourfitnesslevelcanhelpyouknowwhatactivitiesyouneed.
Designyourfitnessprogram
Youmayhavebegunyourdailyexercise.Butapersonalplanhelpsmore.First,youshouldhaveyourfitnessgoals(目标).Forexample,whatdoyouwanttolooklike,tobeslimmerorquicker?Abalancedplanwillhelpyoustartlow,progressslowly,dorightactivitiesandevenallowyoutorecover(康复)ifyougethurt.
Preparethingsneededforsports
Youneedsomethingpractical,enjoyableandeasytouse.Itcouldbeapairoftrainers,avolleyballbatorabicycle.Youcanalsodownloadfitnessapps(应用程序)onyourmobilephonetomeasuredistances,caloriesburnedoryourheartrate.
Takeaction
Nowyou’rereadyforaction.Whenyoubegin,don’talwaystrytoughtasks.Listentoyourbodyandreduceexercisetimeifnecessary.
Monitoryourprogress
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Testyourfitnesslevelagainsixweekslater.Ifyouhaveachievedyourgoals,increaseexercisetimetocontinueimproving.
Startinganexerciseprogramisanimportantdecision.Byplanningcarefullyandactingstepbystep,youcanhavegoodhealth.
21.Howmanystepsarementionedinthispassagetostartafitnessprogram?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
22.You’dbettertestyourfitnesslevelfirstto .
A.loseweight B.makeyoumoreconfident
C.reduceyourexercisetime D.decidewhatactivitiesyouneed
23.Theunderlinedword “Monitor” inthispassagemeans “ ”.
A.watch B.keep C.take D.make
24.Whatshouldyoudoifyoustartafitnessprogram?
A.Alwaysdothesameactivity. B.Startlowandprogressslowly.
C.Testyourfitnessleveleveryweek. D.Takeexerciseasmuchasyoucan.
25.Thispassageismainlyabout .
A.howtostartafitnessprogram B.howtodesignafitnessprogram
C.theimportanceofgoodhealth D.theimportanceofafitnessprogram
Ⅳ.[2018·盐都二模] 阅读与回答问题
LaurenSingerisaNewYorkerwithonedifference—azero-wastelifestyle…andshe’sgotajar(罐)toproveit.
Laurenstartedlivingazero-wastelifestylein2012afteropeningthefridgeonedayandrealizingsomuchfoodwaspackaged(包装)inplastic.Withthis16-oz(盎司)jarshehasheldeverythingshewasn’tabletoreuseorrecyclefrom2012to2016.Let’sseewhat’sinthejar:Littlestickersonfruitandvegetablesthatcan’tberecycled;andalthoughLaurenonlybuysclothesinsecondhandstores,thebitsofplasticconnectingthepricetags(标签)alsogostraightinthejar.TheNewYorkerhassetupwww.thesimplyco.comandherblogtohelpspreadthezero-wastemessage.
Whenshegoestoherlocalfarmers’market,Laurenusesherownreusableclothbags.Sheevenavoidspaperpackaging.Shepreferstowrapfreshlybakedbreadinherowndishtowels.
Shesaysshe’ssavedalotofmoneybyavoidingsupermarkets.Partofthepricegoestowardspackaginginthesupermarkets.
“I’vechangedmylifestyleandpreventedthousandsofpoundsofrubbishfromgoingtolandfill(垃圾填埋场),”
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saysLauren. “Ibelievethatonepersoncanmakeadifference.It’sjusthavingadesire(希望,愿望)todoso.”
回答下面5个问题,每个答案不超过5个单词。
26.WhendidLaurenstartlivingazero-wastelifestyle?
27.WhydidLaurensetupherwebsiteandblog?
28.Laurennevergoestosecondhandstorestobuyclothes,doesshe?
29.ToLauren,whatdoes “zerowaste” mean?
30.WhatdoyouthinkofLauren’szero-wastelifestyle?
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.A 2.A 3.B
4.C tomato和egg都是可数名词,由前面的Some可知,此处均应用名词复数形式。故选C。
5.D 分析句子可知,动词“buy”后面缺少宾语,应用疑问代词,故排除B和C;而“who”显然不能作“buy”的宾语,只有“what”适合,表示“买什么”。故选D。
6.D 7.B 8.C
9.D fireworks“鞭炮”提示用动词短语setoff,和其构成动宾关系,表示“燃放鞭炮”。
10.B
Ⅱ.11.kept 12.teeth 13.healthy 14.planning
15.differences 16.himself 17.potatoes 18.tocare
19.importance 20.tobuy
Ⅲ.21.C 细节理解题。细数短文中黑体部分的建议,可知有5项,故选C。
22.D 细节理解题。Testyourfitnesslevel下的最后一句话说明检测各项指标的目的是确定需要哪些运动。故选D。
23.A 词义猜测题。Monitoryourprogress意为“检测你的成绩”,同义词为watch,意为“留神;注意”。故选A。
24.B 细节理解题。由Designyourfitnessprogram下的内容可知制订一个健身计划可以从低水平开始,循序渐进。故选B。
25.A 主旨大意题。短文第一段最后一句话说明所有黑体部分都是制订健身计划的步骤,故整篇短文说明如何制订一个健身计划。故选A。
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Ⅳ.26.In2012.
27.Tohelpspreadthe/hermessage.
28.Yes,shedoes./Yes.
29.Itmeansnotproducingrubbish.
30.Ithinkitsgood/useful/valuable/necessary/healthy…
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