课时训练(十八) Unit6(八下)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—WhatdoyouthinkofbeingavolunteerfortheYOG?
—Well,IfeelhappythatIcanworkhere avolunteer.
A.to B.with C.as D.for
2.[2018·泰州]It‘s foryoutokeepsecretsforyourfriends.Inthisway,youcanwintheirtrust.
A.strange B.necessary C.possible D.lucky
3.[2017·安徽]TheNewSilkRoadwillofferagood fornationstocommunicate.
A.chance B.habit C.question D.price
4.[2018·泰州模拟] —Whatisyoursonlike?
—Heis andhebelievesthatheisabletodoanythingifhetrieshisbest.
A.energetic B.organized C.creative D.confident
5.[2019·原创] —Didyouwatchthe2018WinterOlympicsinPyeongChang?
—Yes,ofcourse.WuDajingisreallyadarkhorse.Fewpeople himtowinthegoldmedal.
A.expected B.encouraged C.wanted D.hoped
6.[2018·南京二模] —What?Wecantakebuseswithjustamobilephone?
—Yes.BusesinNanjingbeganto Alipayapp.
A.share B.save C.search D.support
7.[2018·南通一模]Toplayers,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,butto .
A.takecare B.takeplace C.takenotice D.takepart
8.[2017·连云港]Itsreally himtodriveafterdrinkingsomuchwine.
A.crazyof B.gentleof C.bravefor D.wisefor
9.[2018·十堰] —Agreatpersononcesaid, “ifyoucanfollowyourheartandnever ,yourdreamwillcometrue.”
—Ithinkso.IbelieveIwillenteragoodhighschoolthisyearifItryhard.
A.giveaway B.giveback C.giveout D.giveup
10.[2018·益阳改编]It‘sverydangerousforus themobilephonewhilecrossingthestreet.
A.answering B.toanswer C.answer D.toanswering
Ⅱ.词汇
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A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
11.[2018·南充]AlthoughPeter‘smomis (残疾的),hestilltakesprideinher.
12.[2018·盐城]Giveeverydaya (机会)tobecomethemostbeautifulofyourlife.
13.Helen‘snewbagisvery (相似的)toJacks.
14.Beforetakingthetask,youneedmore (训练).
15.Moreandmore (慈善机构)areneededtohelppeopleinneed.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.[2017·盐城]Thepoor (home)boyoftendidhishomeworkinthestreetbythelightofarestaurant.
17.Shespentfiveyearsworking (close)withHelpingClub.
18.LiuGuoliangisoneofthemostfamous (coach)inChina.
19.Weshouldgivea (help)handtothoseinneed.
20.Itwasa (mean)trip.I‘llrememberitforever.
Ⅲ.[2018·盐城] 阅读理解
Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo!Howcanyouhelp?
Charitiesareorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample,UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.
Volunteering
Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:
·visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem
·walkingdogsatananimalshelter
·cleaningupapark
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Fund-raising
Fund-raisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffund-raisingare:
·makingcakesorbiscuitstosell
·doingasponsored(赞助)activity.Forexample,familyandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.
Donating
Donatingiswhenyougiveyourthingstohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:
·givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.
·givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.
So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?
21.Whichorganizationismentionedinthepassage?
A.ORBIS. B.Oxfam. C.WWF. D.WTO.
22.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytoraisemoneyforacharity?
A.Visitingasickchild. B.Doingasponsoredwalk.
C.Cleaningupalibrary. D.Talkingwitholdpeople.
23.Whatdoesananimalshelterprobablyreferto?
A.Ahousetoprotectanimalsfromrain. B.Abuildingtokeepanimalsondisplay.
C.Ahomeforlargeanddangerousanimals. D.Aplaceforpoorandhomelessanimals.
24.Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Toshowwaysofhelpingothers. B.Tosharepersonalexperiences.
C.Toexplainreasonsfordonations. D.Tointroducesomeorganizations.
25.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Amagazine. B.Astorybook. C.Atravellingguide. D.Asciencefiction.
Ⅳ.[2018·东台二模] 任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
It’sabigchallengeforyoutocompleteanypersonalgoalintime.Anditalwaysseemsthatyouwon’thaveenoughtimetofinishallyouneedtodo.Doyouknowthewaytomakethetimeforyourgoal?Herearesometipswhichmayhelpyou.
Focuson(集中)onethingatatime.Remembernottotakeontoomanygoalsatatime,oryourenergywillbeusedupsoon.Onceonegoalisfinished,youcangotothenextone.
Prioritize(优先处
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理)themostimportant.Wehavemorethanonethingtocomplete.Ifweputallthethingsbeforeourgoal,wewon’teverfindthetimeforit.Ifweputourgoalatthefirstplace,we’llmakethetime.
Keepyourgoalsimple.It’simportantnottomakeyourgoaltoodifficult.Ifyouwanttobeslim,forexample,youjustneedtodevelopthehabitforyourhealth,walkingeachday(orrunning,orcycling,etc),drinkingmorewater,eatingfruitandvegetablesinsteadofjunkfood.
Closeyourdoor.Trytosetatimethatyouwon’tbedisturbed.Ifyouaredisturbedfromtimetotime,youreallydon’thavethetimetohelpout.Soyoumustcloseyourdoorwhenworkingonthemostimportanttasks.Ifso,youwillgetthemdonebetter.
Stopwastingtime.Inourdailylife,therearemanythingswastingourtime,suchasgoingtobars.Ifyoudon’tdothem,itwon’tinfluenceyourlifealot.Sostopdoingthemtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.
Ifyoufollowtheabove,youwillsucceedtoachieveyourgoal.
Title:HowtoMaketheTimeforYour26. Goal
Introduction
Thefollowingcanhelpyoutomakethetimeforyourgoal.
Somehelpful
27.
Focusononethingatatime
·Takeononegoalatime,oryoumay28. upyourenergy.
Prioritizethemost
important
·Don’tputotherthingsbeforeyourgoal.
·Ifyourgoalcomes29. ,you’llmakethetime.
Keepyourgoal
30.
·It’simportantnottomakeyourgoaltoodifficult.
Closeyourdoor
·Setatimeto31. beingdisturbed.
·Keepyourdoor32. ifyouwanttogetthetasksdonebetter.
Stopwastingtime
·Manythingsarejusta
33. oftime.
·Itwon’tmakeabig34. toyourlifeifyoudon’tdothem.
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·Stopthemtofreeuptimeforyourgoal.
Conclusion
Youwillachieveyourgoal35. ifyoufollowtheabove.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.C
2.B 句意:对于你来说,为你的朋友们保守秘密很有必要。用这种方式,你能赢得他们的信任。表示“必要的”,应用necessary。故选B。
3.A 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.A
9.D 句意:“一位伟人曾经说过“如果你能追随你的心,永不放弃,你的梦想就会成真。”“我认为是这样。我相信,假如我努力学习,今年我就能进入好的高中。”giveaway捐赠;giveback归还;giveout分发;giveup放弃。根据语境可知是“放弃”。故选D。
10.B
Ⅱ.11.disabled 12.chance 13.similar 14.training
15.charities 16.homeless 17.closely 18.coaches
19.helping 20.meaningful
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了我们可以通过做志愿工作,募集钱,捐献物品来做慈善工作,帮助他人。
21.C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“Charitiesareorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample,UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.”中的“WorldWildlifeFund”,即WWF可知选C。
22.B 细节理解题。 根据“Fund-raising”里的最后一点“Forexample,familyandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.”可知选B。
23.D 推理判断题。“animalshelter”指的是动物避难所,即无家可归的动物待的地方。故选D。
24.A 推理判断题。根据文章大意及第二段的“Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.”可知作者的目的主要是告诉大家怎样帮助他人。故选A。
25.A 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了帮助他人的方法。不可能出现在故事书上,故排除B;不可能出现在旅游指南上,故排除C;不可能出现在科幻小说上,故排除D;只可能出现在杂志上。故选A。
Ⅳ.26.Personal 27.tips/suggestions/advice/ways 28.use 29.first 30.simple/easy 31.avoid 32.closed
33.waste 34.difference 35.successfully
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