课时训练(十) Units3—4(八上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·无锡]You’rethefutureofthiscountry.Don’tkeepaskingwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Ask whatyoucandoforthiscountry.
A.us B.ourselves C.you D.yourselves
2.[2018·东营] —Hi,LiMei.Howisyournewschool?
—Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecoursesaccordingtoour .Iloveoperas,soItooktheBeijingOperaclass.
A.grades B.talents C.interests D.experiences
3.[2018·东台一模]Beforetakingaction,makesureyouknow whatyoureallywant.
A.hardly B.exactly C.carefully D.nearly
4.[2018·吉林改编]Please hereearlier!Wedon’twanttomissthelastbustothelibrary.
A.arrive B.toarrive C.arriving D.arrives
5.Roythinksheworksas ashisfriend,Dan.
A.hardly B.harder C.hard D.morehardly
6.[2018·大丰二模]Theoldshowerisbroken.Myunclewill anewoneinthebathroom.
A.putin B.puton C.putout D.putup
7.[2017·淮安] —Dad,haveyoutoldMumthatIwillcomebacknextWednesday?
—No.Let’skeepit andgiveherasurprise.
A.chance B.choice C.secret D.idea
8.[2018·泰州]Tokeepchildrenawayfromdangerduringthecomingsummerholiday,parents givethemsomesafetytips.
A.should B.may C.could D.might
9.[2018·天水] —Youlookworried.You’dbetter yourproblemwithothers.
—Oh,yes. aproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.
A.share;Sharing B.sharing;Toshare C.toshare;Toshare D.share;Shared
10.[2018·南充] —HaveyoueverreadthetraditionalstoryYuGongMovesAMountain?
—Yes,ourteacheroftenadvisesus moremeaningfultraditionalbooks.
A.reading B.reads C.read D.toread
Ⅱ.词汇
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A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
11.Theticketsare (无用的),butIstillkeepthem.
12.AfterhearrivedinBeijing,hevisitedsomeplacesof (兴趣)first.
13.IthinkDanielhassome (秘密)andhedoesn’twanttosharethemwithus.
14.Itisdangeroustoputa (气球)nearafire.
15.[2017·盐城]Chinahasendeditsone-childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildren (代替).
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.Therearealotofbooksonthesewhite (shelf).
17.[2018·新疆改编]TherewasacaraccidentonXinhuaRoadyesterday. (luck),nobodywashurt.
18.[2018·盐城]ModernChineseArt (it)needsnewworkstokeepitaliveandmovingforward.
19.Wecallthetreewith (colour)thingsaChristmastree.
20.Youwillpasstheexamifyouanswerallthequestions (correct).
Ⅲ.[2018·随州] 完形填空
Oncetherewasaveryhelpfulandkind-heartedman.Hewouldhelpanyone 21 expectinganythinginreturn.
Onedaywhilewalkingalongadustyroad,themansawawallet,sohe 22 thewallet.Butthenhefounditwas 23 .Suddenlyawomanandapolicemanturnedupandcaughthim.
Thewomankeptonaskingwhereher 24 was,butthemananswered, “Itwasempty 25 Ifoundit.” Thewomanshoutedathim, “Pleasegiveitbacktome,andit’smyson’stuition(学费).” Themansawthatthewomanreallyfelt 26 sohehandedoverallhismoney.Hecouldseethatthewomanwasasinglemother.Thewomanleftandthepolicemanaskedthemanmore 27 .
Onedaywhilethewomanwasgoingtoherson’sschool,shenoticedthat 28 waswalkingbehindher.Shethoughtthathe 29 rob(抢劫)her,soshewalkedtoapoliceman.Hewasthesamepolicemanthatshehadtakenalongtoclaimhermoney.Thewomantoldhimaboutthemanfollowingher.Theyrantohim,andsawthathewasthesamemanthattheyhadcaught 30 daysago.
Helookedveryweakandthewomanwas 31 .Thepolicemansaidtothewoman, “Hewasn’tthethiefthatday,buthavingheardaboutyoursituation,he 32 youhismoney.”
Thenthemantoldthewoman, “Pleasegoaheadand 33 yourson’stuition.Isawyouandfollowedyoutomakesurethatnoonewouldstealyourmoneyagain.” Thewomanwastoomovedtosay 34 .
Lifemaygiveyouastrangeexperience:sometimesitshocksyou 35 sometimesitmayalsosurpriseyou.Bekindandgenerous.Learntoappreciatewhatyouaregiven.
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21.A.by B.without C.for D.with
22.A.threwaway B.putdown C.lookedfor D.pickedup
23.A.empty B.dirty C.heavy D.cheap
24.A.bag B.son C.money D.home
25.A.before B.when C.until D.unless
26.A.poor B.serious C.dangerous D.sad
27.A.questions B.advice C.reasons D.examples
28.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.noone
29.A.should B.can’t C.mustn’t D.might
30.A.little B.afew C.alittle D.few
31.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.successful
32.A.set B.gave C.kept D.filled
33.A.pay B.borrow C.spend D.take
34.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
35.A.for B.so C.and D.or
Ⅳ.[2018·河北] 阅读理解
DIYYourOwnDesserts
◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆
Weofferdifferentkindsofclassestoyouall.Averypopularclassweareofferingthese10daysistheclassnamed “DIYYourOwnDesserts”.
Canyouimaginehowhappyyourbelovedonewillbewhenyougivehim/heryourDIYdessertsonthespecialdayslikebirthday,Mother’sDayandFather’sDay?Cometoourclassandmakeyourowndesserts.Giveyourbelovedonesomesurprises!
Theclassrunsdailyanditisacompletelyhands-onpersonalcookingexperiencelastingupto4hourslearning3—4recipes(食谱)eachlesson.Theteacherwillfirstshowhowtocookdifferentrecipesinfrontofyou.Andthenhewillguideyouonhowtoprepareandmakethefood.
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Attheendoftheclassyoucaneithereatthemealpreparedduringtheclassortakeithomewithyou.What’smore,you’llbeabletotakehomethecopiesofalltherecipes.
Costs:$30eachlesson.Youcanstartatanytime.
Gotoourwebsitetogetmoreinformationabouttheclass.
Youcaneithere-mailusorcometoourofficeforattendingit.
36.Youcanjointheclassifyouliketo .
A.offersomerecipes B.teachhowtocook
C.makedessertsyourself D.getsomesurprises
37.Youwill intheclass.
A.eatthemealwiththeteacher B.celebratethespecialdays
C.learn2—3recipeseachlesson D.haveahands-onexperience
38.Youwillpay forfivelessons.
A.$30 B.$60 C.$120 D.$150
39.Howcanyouattendtheclass?
A.Makeaphonecalltothem. B.Sendthemane-mail.
C.Getinformationfromparents. D.Cometotheclassdirectly.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.D
2.C grade分数,等级;talent才能;interest爱好,兴趣;experience经历,经验。由答语中的“Iloveoperas”可知,可以根据自己的“兴趣”选择课程。故选C。
3.B
4.A please开头的祈使句,后跟动词原形,故选A。
5.C 6.A
7.C keepitsecret意为“保密”。
8.A 句意:为了在即将到来的暑假期间让孩子们远离危险,家长们应该给他们一些安全提示。表示“应当、应该”,应用should。故选A。
9.A
10.D advisesbtodosth意为“建议某人做某事”,为固定用法。故选D。
Ⅱ.11.useless 12.interest 13.secrets 14.balloon
15.instead 16.shelves 17.Luckily 18.itself
19.colourful 20.correctly
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Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。一个心地善良、乐于助人的男人在路上捡到一个空钱包,被钱包主人误认为是小偷。后来真相大白,那人并不是小偷,而是好心把自己所有的钱给了女人,并一路跟随、保护女人。本文告诉人们要善良大方,学会感恩。
21.B 根据文章第一句“曾经有一个心地善良、乐于助人的男人。”可知,他帮助别人是不求回报的。by表方式,意为“经过”;without意为“不(做某事),没有”;for意为“为了”;with意为“和,随着”。withoutexpectinganythinginreturn不期待任何回报。故选B。
22.D 根据前半句“当这个男人走在尘土飞扬的路上时,他看到了一个钱包。”及下文“女人对他喊道:‘请把它还给我,那是我儿子的学费。’”可知男人捡起了钱包。故选D。
23.A 根据第三段第一句中男人的回答“Itwasempty 15 Ifoundit.”可知他发现钱包是空的。故选A。
24.C 根据下文“这是我儿子的学费”可知,女人问她的钱在哪儿。故选C。
25.B 根据第二段第二句可知当他捡起钱包时发现钱包是空的。故选B。
26.D
27.A 根据第五段中“警察告诉女人,那个男人并非小偷,而是听到女人的遭遇,把自己的钱给了她”可知,女人走后,警察向男人询问了更多的问题,从而了解了具体情况。故选A。
28.C 根据下文“她认为他可能是要抢劫她”可知,女人注意到有人在她身后跟着。故选C。
29.D 根据语境可知,她认为有人跟踪她。might表推测。故选D。
30.B afew修饰可数名词复数days,afewdaysago意为“几天前”。故选B。
31.C 作为被她怀疑的小偷,“Helookedveryweak”;这样的状况令她吃惊。故选C。
32.B 33.A
34.A too…to…意为“太……而不能……”,本身带有否定含义,故用anything。故选A。
35.C “sometimesitshocksyou”和“sometimesitmayalsosurpriseyou”是并列关系。故选C。
Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇应用文,是一个为期十天名叫“DIYYourOwnDesserts”的烹调培训班招收学员的广告。
36.C 细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“Cometoourclassandmakeyourowndesserts.”可知,在这个烹调培训班你将会学习独自制作甜点。故选C。
37.D 细节理解题。根据第三、四段可知,这个培训班完全是亲手制作甜点的体验,每节课持续4个小时,学习3~4道食谱,并可以将自己亲手烹调的食物在课堂上吃掉或拿回家里吃。故选D。
38.D 数字计算题。根据文章最后“$30eachlesson”可知,每节课30美元,那么学习五节课需花费150美元。故选D。
39.B 细节理解题。根据文章最后两行提供的信息可知,如果你想加入该培训班,可以登录该培训班网站,或者发送电子邮件,或者亲自去他们的办公室。故选B。
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