课时训练(五) Units1—2(七下)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·日照]Icanhardlyeat .Iamnotfeelingwelltoday.
A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something
2.[2018·滨海一模]MrsSmithlivesnexttous.Sheisreallyagood becausesheisalwaysreadytohelppeoplearoundher.
A.visitor B.waiter C.neighbour D.manager
3.[2019·原创]Theapartmenthas floorsandMrSmithlivesonthe floorwithhisfamily.
A.twelve;twelve B.twelfth;twelfth C.twelve;twelfth D.twelfth;twelve
4.Theboydidn’tfindmuch aboutthetopiconthatwebsite.
A.report B.articleC.information D.story
5.[2019·原创]ItisstillunknownhowAI(人工智能) thewayofourlifeaswellastheworld.
A.change B.changed C.willchange D.waschanging
6.[2018·天津]Harryinvitedme withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.
A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.tostay
7.[2018·建湖一模] —“TradeWar”(贸易战)betweenthecountrieshasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.
—Yeah,itreceives Internethitsaday.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandsof D.hundreds
8.Itisimportantforatravellerto whetherthereisenoughmoneyornotbeforetravelling.
A.review B.look C.test D.check
9.—Ican’tstandswimmingincoldriversinwinter.
—Butitis foryourhealth.YouknowIoftenswiminriversindifferentseasons.
A.helpful B.harmful C.painful D.careful
10.[2018·连云港模拟] —Hi,Jack.Wewillgoonanoutingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
— .That’sthelastthingintheworldIeverwanttodo.
A.Itdepends B.Withpleasure C.It’suptoyou D.No,thanks
Ⅱ.词汇
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
11.Abadmanbrokeintoour (邻居)houseslastnight.
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12.Milliealways (检查)herhomeworkaftershefinishesit.
13.Lotsof (学院)studentswouldliketobevolunteers(志愿者).
14.Doyouknowany (信息)aboutTom?
15.[2018·射阳一模]Heisthechief (工程师)ofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingMoonlightTowninNanjing.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.[2019·原创]2018isChina’s (forty)anniversaryofopening-upandreforming.
17.Moreandmorepeopleenjoytravellingduringholidays.However,weshouldbe (visit)withgoodmanners.
18.It’sdangeroustoplaywiththose (knife).
19.[2018·兰州改编]Ididn’twatchTVlastnight,becausemyTVsetwas (break).
20.Macronistheyoungestpresidentinthe (France)history.
Ⅲ.[2018·宿迁] 完形填空
OncetherewasagirlnamedKate.Shewasverypoliteandreadytohelpeverybody.Onedayshefoundapinkpaperbagonthewaytoschool.Sheopeneditandsawtherewasalotof 21 init.Shethoughtsheshouldhanditintotheteacher,soshe 22 itinherschoolbag.
Whenshewenttotheteacher’soffice,herteacherwasn’t 23 .Asitwastimeforclass,shehurriedtotheclassroom.
Afterclass,shetoldherfriend,Mary,aboutthemoneythatshe 24 .Then,hergreedy(贪婪的)friendtookawaythebag.
Afterschool,Katewantedtogotothe 25 officeagain,butshefoundthemoneywasmissing.
Thenextdaywhenthechildrenwereplayingagame,Maryfelldownandwashurtverybadly.Theotherchildrenstoodaroundheranddidn’tknow 26 todo.Katekeptcalmanddidsomethingtostopbleeding.Shetoldtheotherstogototeachersfor 27 .SoonateachertookMarytothe 28 andthedoctorexaminedhercarefully.Withinaweekshewasallrightagain.Katebecameverypopularintheschool.
Twoweekslater,MarycametoKate’shouse.Hereyeswerered.Shewascrying.ShegaveKatethe 29 paperbagwiththemoneyinitandsaid, “Kate,Ihavetakenthemoneyaway.Thatdaywhenyouhelpedme,IfeltverysadandnowIdecidetotellyouthe 30 .Youaresuchanicefriend! 31 pleasedon’ttelltheschoolaboutthis!” ThenKatesaid, “Youarenow 32 ,butyouhavedoneabadthing.ThoughIwillnottellanyone,Iwantyounottobegreedyand 33 todoanythingwrong.”
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ThegirlthankedKateand 34 .
Attheendoftheterm,Katewasgivena 35 forbeingaveryhelpfulgirlintheschool.Marybecameanhonestgirlandwasnevergreedyagain.
Oncewrong,neverbewrongforever.
21.A.bread B.money C.paper D.fruit
22.A.got B.caught C.kept D.sent
23.A.out B.away C.off D.in
24.A.found B.lost C.saved D.made
25.A.worker’s B.doctor’s C.teacher’s D.headmaster’s
26.A.how B.what C.when D.where
27.A.help B.treatment C.action D.leave
28.A.school B.classroom C.office D.hospital
29.A.red B.pink C.white D.black
30.A.lie B.story C.truth D.result
31.A.And B.But C.Or D.So
32.A.friendly B.polite C.generous D.honest
33.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.usually
34.A.gotup B.wokeup C.gaveup D.cheeredup
35.A.prize B.laugh C.joke D.reply
Ⅳ.[2018·恩施] 阅读理解
ThereisatownnearSuzhou.Itisveryinterestingandbeautiful.ThisisLuxiang,anoldtown.
LuxiangwasbuiltintheSouthernSongDynasty(1127-1279).Thereweremanyfamouspeoplelivinginthetownatthattime.
Therearearound30oldbuildingsoftheMingandQing(1644-1912)dynastiesnow.Peopleliveasimplelife.Sixlanes(巷)inthetowngotoTaihuLake.
Luxianglooksmorebeautifulinspring,withmanyteatreesandfruitgardens.Thispla
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ceisfamousfortheteacalledBiluochun.
TheEgyptianpyramidswerebuiltaround2560B.C.ThelargestoneofthemistheGreatPyramidofKhufu.TheKing,Khufu,builtitashistomb.
TheGreatPyramidwasconsideredauniquebuildinginthe19thcenturyA.D.Atthattime,itwasstillthetallestintheworld.Accordingtoscientificresearch,Khufuorderedhismentobuilditstonebystone.Thebiggeststoneweighs15tons,andeachstonewasfixedsowell.
TheGreatPyramidhasfoursidesandeachsideis230.4meterslongand146.5metershigh.Atthattime,therewerenomodernmachinesorequipment,sohowdidtheancientEgyptiansbuildit?Tothisday,itisstillamystery.
36.ManyfamouspeoplewerelivinginLuxiang .
A.from1127to1279 B.from1644to1912
C.from1127to1644 D.from1279to1912
37.Luxiangisfamousfor .
A.fruitgardens B.teatrees C.Biluochun D.sixlanes
38.Inordertobuildhistomb,theKingKhufubuilt .
A.theancientpyramids B.theEgyptianpyramids
C.theGreatPyramid D.themysteriouspyramids
39.BuildingtheGreatPyramidisstillamysterynow,because .
A.eachstonewasfixedwell
B.therewerenomodernmachinesorequipmentthen
C.itwasmadeofstone
D.itwasthetallestbuildingintheworld
40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.EachstoneoftheGreatPyramidis230.4meterslongand146.5meterswide.
B.LuxiangisfarawayfromSuzhou.
C.Luxianglooksmorebeautifulexceptspring.
D.Inthe19thcenturyA.D.,theGreatPyramidwasspecialandunusual.
参考答案
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Ⅰ.1.B 根据后句“Iamnotfeelingwelltoday.”可知,我几乎吃不下东西。故选B。
2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C
6.D invitesbtodosth意为“邀请某人做某事”。
7.C 8.D 9.A 10.D
Ⅱ.11.neighbours/neighbors 12.checks 13.college
14.information 15.engineer 16.fortieth 17.visitors
18.knives 19.broken 20.French
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。小女孩Kate捡到了有钱的包,下课后想上交给老师,结果被贪心的Mary拿走了。第二天Mary受了严重的伤,Kate帮助了她。Mary知道自己错了,两个星期以后,她告诉Kate是自己拿走了那个包,Kate也答应Mary不会把这件事告诉别人。后来,Mary改正错误,变成了一个乐于助人,不贪心的好女孩。
21.B
22.C 此处用“keep”表示把那个包“保存”在书包里。故选C。
23.D
24.A 上文提到Kate捡到了钱,故此处指的是Kate告诉Mary她“发现”钱的事。故选A。
25.C 根据第二段第一句“Whenshewenttotheteachersoffice…”以及后面的“again”可知此处指的是去老师的办公室。故选C。
26.B
27.A 上文提到Mary摔倒流血不止,故此处指的是找老师“求助”。“…forhelp”表示“求助”。故选A。
28.D 根据下文“thedoctorexaminedhercarefully”可知此处指的是Mary被老师送到了“医院”。故选D。
29.B 根据文章第一段第三句“Onedayshefoundapinkpaperbagonthewaytoschool.”可知选B。
30.C
31.D 根据上文“Youaresuchanicefriend!”以及下文“pleasedonttelltheschoolaboutthis!”可知两者之间为因果关系,应用“so”连接。故选D。
32.D
33.A 根据上文“Iwantyounottobegreedy”可知此处指的是以后绝不要做错事了。故选A。
34.D 根据最后一段Mary变得诚实,不贪心可知此处指的是Mary振作起来。故选D。
35.A
Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,分别介绍了名茶碧螺春的产地陆巷古村的部分情况和古埃及胡夫金字塔的部分情况。
36.A 细节理解题。根据“LuxiangwasbuiltintheSouthernSongDynasty(1127-1279).Thereweremanyfamouspeoplelivinginthetownatthattime.”可知,很多名人在1127-1279年生活在陆巷。故选A。
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37.C
38.C 细节理解题。根据“ThelargestoneofthemistheGreatPyramidofKhufu.TheKing,Khufu,builtitashistomb.”可知,胡夫为了建造自己的墓,而建了金字塔。故选C。
39.B 细节理解题。根据“Atthattime,therewerenomodernmachinesorequipment,sohowdidtheancientEgyptiansbuildit?Tothisday,itisstillamystery.”可知B项正确。
40.D 细节理解题。根据“…eachsideis230.4meterslongand146.5metershigh.”可知A项错误。根据“ThereisatownnearSuzhou.”可知B项错误。根据“Luxianglooksmorebeautifulinspring…”可知C项错误。根据“TheGreatPyramidwasconsideredauniquebuildinginthe19thcenturyA.D.”可知D项正确。
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