2020年中考英语考点专项突破练习(含解析共47套)
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专题 47 单项选择五 1200.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)My cousin bought ________ useful book for me, but I’ve read ________ book before. A. a; the B. an; a C. an; the 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我的表哥给我买了一本有用的书,但是我以前读过这本书。a 和 an 是不定冠词,修饰可数 名词单数,表示泛指一个…;an 用于元音音素前;the 是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知,第 一个空表示“一本书”,是泛指,且 useful 的读音中是以辅音/j/开头的,故用 a 修饰;第二个空特指的 是“我的表哥给我买的书”,应用 the 修饰。故选 A。 1201.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)—My uncle has a new restaurant, but it’s a little far. —Really? Manyi ________ House is more convenient than ________. A. Noodles; his B. Noodle; he C. Noodle; his 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—我的叔叔有一个新的餐馆,但是有点远。—真的吗?满意面馆比他的更方便。Noodle 面 条;Noodles 复数形式;his 他的,物主代词;he 他,人称代词主格形式。根据句意可知,第一个空说的是 一个面馆的名字,Noodle 不应该用复数,故排除 A。第二个空代指“我叔叔的餐馆”,应用名词性物主代 词 his。故应选 C。 1202.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)The apartment has ______floors and Mr. Green lives on the ________ floor. A. twelfth; twelfth B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve 【答案】B 【解析】句意:这个公寓有十二层,Green 先生住在第十二层。twelve 十二,是基数词;twelfth 第十二, 是序数词。根据句意可知,第一个空表示“公寓有…层”,应用基数词;第二个空表示“第…层”,用序 数词。故应选 B。 1203.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)—I lost my textbook and I couldn’t find ________ anywhere. —Here are some. Just take ________, please. A. it; one B. it; it C. one; it 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—我丢失了我的课本,我到处都找不到它。—这里有一些,拿一本就行。it 代词,代指上 文出现的事物,指同类同物;one 一个,只能代替可数名词单数,同一类但不同物。根据句意可知,第一个空代指的就是丢失的课本,故用 it;第二个空指“那些课本中的一个”,但并不是上文说的“我丢失的那 个”,故用 one。选 A。 1204.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river. A. over; on B. over; above C. on; over 【答案】C 【解析】句意:看!一个男孩正在河上的桥上画画。over 在…上面,指在物体的正上方,不与面接触;on 表示与面接触;above 在…上,不一定是正上方。表示动态或者覆盖的意思时,常用 over。根据句意可知, 第一个空表示“在桥面上”,应该用 on;第二个空表示“桥在河的上方”,应该用 over。故选 C。 1205.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)________ of the couple likes playing the instruments. But ________ of them can play the violin well. A. Either; both B. Both; either C. Either; neither 【答案】C 【解析】句意:这对夫妇都喜欢演奏乐器,但是他们两个小提琴都拉得不好。Either 两者中任何一个;Both 两者都;neither 两者都不。根据句意可知,第一句话表示“两者都”,谓语动词 likes 是第三人称单数形 式,故不能用 Both,因为 Bothof…在句中作主语时,谓语动词应用复数;句中 But 表示转折,故第二个空 应填否定的意思 neither。故选 C。 1206.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in. A. opened B. opening C. open 【答案】C 【解析】句意:为了让新鲜的空气进来我们应该保持窗户开着。opened 打开,过去式;opening 现在分词; open 打开,动词;开着的,形容词。这句话中使用了句型 keep+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语,表示“使…保 持…状态”,故应选 C。 1207.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)—Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight? —Yes, you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm. A. can; may B. must; have to C. may; must 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—妈妈,今天晚上我可以和我朋友们一起去参加派对吗?—是的,你可以,但是你必须在 10 点以前回来。can 能,会;must 必须;may 可以;have to 必须,不得不。疑问句 may I…表示征求妈妈的许可,肯定回答还用 may,表示“可以”;根据句意和句中的 But 可知,第二个空表示“必须…”,语气比较 强,应用 must。故应选 C。 1208.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)—Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please ________ them ________? —OK, mum. I’ll do it right now. A. put; away B. take; away C. send; away 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—Sam,你的明信片到处都是,请你把他们放好可以吗?—好的,妈妈,我马上就去做。 put…away 放好,收好;take away 带走,没收;send away 发送,派遣。根据句意 your postcards are everywhere 可知,妈妈想让 Sam 收拾一下,故应表示“放好,放起来”,应选 A。 1209.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)—________ do you go to see your grandparents, Frank? —Once a week A. How soon B. How often C. How long 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—Frank,你多久去看一次你的爷爷、奶奶?—一周一次。How soon 多久,多快;How often 多久一次,提问频率;How long 多长时间,对一段时间提问。根据下面的回答 Once a week 可知,这里问的 是看爷爷、奶奶的频率,故应选 B。 1210.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)Although our teacher isn’t in the classroom, we can still study ________. A. quiet B. quietly C. quite 【答案】B 【解析】句意:虽然我们的老师不在教室里,我们仍然能安静地学习。quiet 安静的,形容词;quietly 安 静地,副词;quite 相当,很,副词。根据句意可知,这里应表示“安静地学习”,C 选项意思不对,该空 修饰动词 study,应该用副词形式。故选 B。 1211.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)________ exciting the speech about “the Belt and Road” (一带一路) was! A. How B. What C. What an 【答案】A 【解析】句意:关于“一带一路”的这个演讲多么令人激动啊!根据句意可知,这句话使用的是感叹句, 常用 How 或者 What 引导,他们的句型是:How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语动词或者 How+形容词 或副词+主语+谓语动词;What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语动词或者 What+形容词+可数名词复数 或不可数名词+主语+谓语动词。空后 exciting 是形容词,应用 How 修饰,故选 A。1212.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)Your partner always gets up early on school days. He’s seldom been late for school, ________? A. isn’t he B. is he C. has he 【答案】C 【解析】句意:在上学日的时候你的同伴总是起得很早,他上学几乎不迟到,是吗?这个题目考查反意疑 问句,陈述句部分 He’sseldombeenlateforschool 表达的是否定的意思,反意疑问句应该用肯定的形式, 故排除 A;He’s 是 He has 的缩写,has been 是现在完成时,故反意疑问句中应用 has+主语构成,故选 C。 1213.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)—Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please? —Sure. I’ll do what I can ________ you improve your English. A. help B. to help C. helping 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—Betty,我不擅长英语,你能帮助我吗?—当然了,我会做我能做的一切来帮助你提高你 的英语。help 帮助,动词原形;to help 动词不定式;helping 动名词。根据句子结构可知,what I can 是 一个宾语从句,can 后省略了动词 do;空后表示“为了…”,应用动词不定式表示目的,故应选 B。 1214.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)—Excuse me. Do you know ________? —Sorry, I don’t know, either. A. when will the examination begin B. how can I get to the airport C. what’s wrong with the mobile phone 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—打扰一下,你知道这部手机出什么毛病了吗?—对不起,我也不知道。when will the examination begin 考试什么时候开始;how can I get to the airport 我怎样去机场;what’s wrong with the mobile phone 手机出了什么毛病。根据句子结构可知,这个题目考查宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序, A 和 B 两个选项都是疑问语序,故不对,选 C。 1215.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)—Would you mind repeating what you said Diana? —________. A. No, of course not B. No, I wouldn’t C. Good idea 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—Diana,你介意重复一下你刚才说的话吗?—不,当然不介意。No, of course not.不,当然不(介意);No, I wouldn’t 不,我不愿意;Good idea 好主意。根据句意可知,这里是问对方“介 不介意”,回答时应注意语气,C 选项意思不合适,B 选项的回答方式也不对,故应选 A。 1216.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)Hurry up, ________ you will miss the flight. There is ________ time left. A. or; little B. and; a little C. or; a little 【答案】A 【解析】句意:快点,否则你会错过航班的,剩下的时间不多了。or 或者,否则;and 和,而且;little 几乎没有;a little 有一点儿。根据句意可知,第一个空应表示“否则…”,用 or 连接,排除 B;根据句 意 you will miss the flight 可知,“剩下的时间不多了”,故用 little 表示否定的意思,选 A。 1217.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)Many teachers from cities ________ to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year. A. will send B. are sent C. will be sent 【答案】C 【解析】句意:明年很多来自城市的老师将被送到我们国家西部的一些省份去帮助那里的贫困学生。will send 将送去,一般将来时;are sent 一般现在时的被动语态;will be sent 一般将来时的被动语态。根据 句中的时间状语 next year 可知,这里表示将来的事情,应用一般将来时,故先排除 B;主语 Many teachers 与动词 send 构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,故应选 C。 1218.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine. A. While; through B. When; through C. When; around 【答案】B 【解析】句意:昨天当我回到家的时候,我的妈妈正在浏览一本杂志。While 当…时候,引导时间状语从句, 从句中的谓语动词应该是延续性的;When 当…时候,引导时间状语从句,从句中谓语动词可以是延续性的, 也可以是瞬间性的;through 穿过,通过;around 周围。第一个空后 came back 是瞬间性动词,故不能用 while 引导,排除 A。look through 浏览;look around 向四周看,根据句意可知应该是“浏览杂志”,故选 B。 1219.(2019 黑龙江龙东地区)Which sign means that we can’t turn right? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】句意:哪一个标志的意思是我们不能向右转。A 选项是禁止右转;B 选项是禁止左转和右转;C 选 项是禁止调头。根据题意可知应选 A。 1220.(2019 辽宁大连)The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West _________ over 2,000 years. A.at B.for C.in D.from 【答案】B 【解析】根据题干可知丝绸之路 2000 多年来一直是东西方之间的桥梁,其中该句 hasbeen 是现在完成时态, 常用的时间状语有 for+时间段.题干中的 over 2,000 years 是一个时间段,则应用介词 for.故选:B. 1221.(2019 辽宁大连)There's no empty table.Would you please share _________ with me? A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself 【答案】C 【解析】句意:没有空桌子,请你和我分享一下好吗?这里空后面没有名词形式了,应该用名词性物主代 词表示你的桌子.故选:C. 1222.(2019 辽宁大连)Mum,may I wear this new _________ to the party tonight? A.skirt B.balloon C.fan D.flag 【答案】A 【解析】skirt 短裙,balloon 气球, fan 扇子, flag 旗;句子里面的 wear 是穿,戴的意思,所以宾语应 是衣服之类的.根据意思只能选 skirt.故选:A. 1223.(2019 辽宁大连)My father is very busy.He _________ has spare time. A.always B.usually C.seldom D.sometimes 【答案】C 【解析】always 总是,一直;usually ,经常;seldom 很少; sometimes 有时;根据句子 My father is very busy,我的爸爸非常忙可以推测爸爸很少有空闲时间,所以选 seldom.故选:C. 1224.(2019 辽宁大连)—Must we take the underground to the airport? —Yes,we _________ .The traffic is very heavy now. A.must B.can C.may D.would 【答案】A 【解析】一般疑问句 Must I…?肯定回答是:Yes, you must. 否定回答是 No,you needn't.故选:A.1225.(2019 辽宁大连)Jim _________ to hospital at once after he got hurt. A.sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.was sent 【答案】D 【解析】根据题干可知吉姆受伤后马上被送往了医院,其中 Jim 和 send 是被动关系,且由 after he got hurt 可知该事情发生在过去,是一般过去时,则划线处应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是 was/were done.故选:D. 1226.(2019 辽宁大连)The presenter _________ an interview with our monitor at this time yesterday. A.did B.was doing C.does D.has done 【答案】B 【解析】did,do 的过去式;was doing 用在过去进行时; does,do 的第三人称单数;has done,用在现 在完成时的第三人称单数. 根据句子的 at this time yesterday 可知本句的时态是过去进行时,所以选 was doing.故选:B. 1227.(2019 辽宁大连)— _________ is your family going to BeijingExpo(北京世园会),Lucy? —In August. A.How B.When C.Where D.Why 【答案】B 【解析】how 怎么样,对方式和程度提问; when,什么时候,对时间进行提问;where 哪儿,对地点进行 提问,why 为什么,对原因进行提问; 根据句子答语 In August 在八月可知,是对时间进行询问,所以选 when.故选:B. 1228.(2019 辽宁大连)It's better to _________ your rubbish into plastic,glass,paper and rubber before throwing it away. A.move B.put C.change D.divide 【答案】D 【解析】考查短语,move 移动,put 放置,change 改变,divide 分类,根据句意,扔垃圾之前最好把它们 分类为塑料、玻璃、纸张和橡胶.故选:D. 1229.(2019 辽宁大连)Peter won't be surprised because I him the news already. A.told B.will tell C.have told D.am teling 【答案】C 【解析】told, tell 过去式; will tell,用在一般将来时;have told 用在现在完成时;am telling 用在现在进行时;根据句意和句子中的 already 可知 because 后面的句子是现在完成时表示已经告诉,所以 用 have told.故选:C. 1230.(2019 辽宁大连)It is getting dark.Why not _________ the lights? A.turn on B.take away C.pick up D.put away 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语,turn on 打开,take away 带走,pick up 捡,put away 收起来,结合句意,天色 变暗了.为什么不开灯呢?故选:A. 1231.(2019 辽宁大连)— I missed the beginning of the movie,David. — _____ It was so exciting! A.Never mind. B.Hurry up! C.What a pity! D.You're welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】考查情境对话.A.Never mind.不要紧;B.Hurry up!快点;C.What a pity!真遗憾;D.You're welcome.不客气.根据 It was so excitin g!可知真遗憾.故选:C. 1232.(2019 辽宁朝阳)—What are you doing? —We are having a _________ about when to have a party. A. decision B. test C. discussion D. trip 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—你们在做什么?我们在进行关于何时举办聚会的讨论。 考查名词词义辨析。A 表示决定;B 表示测试、考试;C 表示讨论;D 表示旅行。根据题干可知我们正在讨 论什么时候举行派对,其中 have a discussion 表示讨论。故选 C。 1233.(2019 辽宁朝阳)My brother worked out the problem by himself.He didn't ask _________ for help. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody. D. everybody 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我哥哥自己计算出这道题。他没有向任何人求助。 考查不定代词用法。somebody 某人,用于肯定句;anybody 任何人;nobody 没有人;everybody 每个人, 大家。根据句意,我哥哥自己算出这道题的.可知他没有向任何人寻求帮助.故选 B。1234.(2019 辽宁朝阳)Luke usually goes to work early so that he can _________ the heavy traffic in the morning. A. avoid B. cause C. choose D. accept 【答案】A 【解析】句意:卢克通常上班早,以便避开早晨的交通高峰。 考查动词词义辨析。avoid 避免;cause 导致;choose 选择;accept 接受。结合句意,Luke 通常很早去上 班以便于能避免早上的交通拥堵。故选 A。 1235.(2019 辽宁朝阳)John is a _________ doctor,but he is good at telling funny stories. A. kind B. patient C. serious D. careful 【答案】C 【解析】句意:约翰是个严肃的医生,但是他擅长讲有趣的故事。 考查形容词辨析。A 表示善良的;B 表示有耐心的;C 表示严肃的;D 表示认真的。根据题干中 but he is good at telling funny stories.可知约翰是一位严肃的医生,但是他擅长讲有趣的故事.故选 C. 1236.(2019 辽宁朝阳)His father showed him how to talk with others _________ like a gentleman. A. safely B. bravely C. happily D. politely 【答案】D 【解析】句意:他 父亲向他展示了如何像一个绅士一样有礼貌地跟别人交谈。 考查副词词义辨析。A 表示安全地;B 表示勇敢地;C 表示高兴地;D 表示有礼貌地。根据题干中 like a gentleman 可知,他父亲向他展示了如何像一位绅士一样礼貌地和别人交谈.故选 D. 1237.(2019 辽宁朝阳)—Which program do your family like better,Running Man or The Reader? —The Reader. _________ my parents _________ my little sister likes watching it. A. Both;and B. Not only;but also C. Either;or D. Neither;nor 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—你的家庭比较喜欢什么节目,《奔跑吧,男人》还是《朗读者》?—《朗读者》。不但 我的父母,而且我妹妹喜欢看它。 考查连词用法。A 表示两者都,连接的成分作主语时,谓语用复数;B 表示不但……而且;C 表示或者……或 者;D 表示既不……也不,且 B、C、D 项作主语时,谓语通常遵循"就近一致"原则,即谓语取决于离其最近名词的单复数,题干中的 likes 是第三人单数,则可直接排除 A 选项.其次根据题干中 The Reader.可知 家人更喜欢看《朗读者》而且父母和妹妹都喜欢看,则可用 not only…but also.故选 B. 1238.(2019 辽宁朝阳)—Excuse me, _________ is it from here to Chaoyang Museum? —About 10 minutes' ride. A. how long B. how soon C. how far D. how often 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—打扰了,从这里到朝阳博物馆有多远?—骑车大约 10 分钟的路程。 考查疑问短语,how long 多久,询问持续时间;how soon 多久以后,用于一般将来时;how far 多远,询问距 离;how often 多久一次,询问频率.根据下文的回答骑车大约 10 分钟路程,可知询问路程。故选 C. 1239.(2019 辽宁朝阳)—These days,it is popular to _________ old clothes to the second﹣hand store. —Yes,it's a good way.I'll do it from now on. A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give back 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—如今,把旧衣服捐赠到二手商店是很流行的。—是的,那是个好办法。我从现在开始做。 考查动词短语辨析。give away 表示捐赠、赠送;give out 表示分发;give up 表示放弃;give back 表示归 还.根据题干可知,如今把旧衣服捐赠到二手店是非常受欢迎的,则此处应用 give away.故选 A. 1240.(2019 辽宁朝阳)—Whose tennis balls are these?Are they Linda's? —No,they _________ be hers.She doesn't like playing tennis. A. must B. could C. might D. can't 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—这些网球是谁的?是琳达的吗?—不,它们不可能是她的。她不喜欢打网球。 考查情态动词,表示推测时,must 一定,肯定;could 可能;might 可能;can't 不可能。根据句意,—这 些是谁的网球?它们是 Linda 的吗?—不,它们不可能是她的。她不喜欢打网球。故选 D。 1241.(2019 辽宁朝阳)—Jack,I'm busy now.Could you get the prize for me? —Sorry,everyone is supposed to get it _________ . A. in person B. in surprise C. in public D. in trouble 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—杰克,我现在忙碌。你能为我领奖吗?—抱歉,每个人都应该亲自去领奖。考查介词短语用法。A 表示亲自;B 表示惊讶地;C 表示公开地;D 表示有麻烦。根据题干中 Sorry 可知, 杰克不能去帮其领奖,因为每个人应当亲自去领奖.故选 A. 1242.(2019 辽宁朝阳)—Hi,Sarah. _________ ? —Three weeks ago.I have visited many places since I came here. A. How long have you been here B. When will you come here C. When did you come here D. How long will you stay here 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—嗨,萨拉,你什么时候来这里的?—三周前。自从我来这里已经参观了许多地方。 考查情景交际。根据题干可知中的 Three weeks ago.可知,此处莎拉什么时候来这里的,且 three weeks ago(三周前)是一般过去时常用的时间状语,则空格处也应用一般过去时.A 选项是现在完成时,B、D 是 一般将来时.故选 C. 1243.(2019 辽宁朝阳)—Look!This is the photo _________ I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo(世界园艺博览会)in 20 —Wow,so great! A. what B. who C. where D. that 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—看!这是我 2019 年在北京世界园艺博览会拍的照片。 考查定语从句的关系代词,what 不用在定语从句中,who 先行词为人,在从句中作主语或者宾语,where 先 行词为地点,在从句中作状语,that 先行词为人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语,thephoto 为先行词,从句 中缺宾语,句意理解为—看!这是我 2019 年在北京世界园艺博览会上拍的照片.—哇,很不错.故选 D。 1244.(2019 辽宁朝阳)—Friends are like books. —Yes,we don't need lots of them _________ they are good. A. as if B. even though C. as long as D. as far as 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—朋友像书籍。是的,我们不需要太多,只要他们品质好。 考查连词辨析,as if 好像,even though 尽管,as long as 只要,as far as 据……,根据句意,—朋友 就像书籍.—是的,我们不需要太多只要他们品质好.故选 C. 1245.(2019 辽宁朝阳)—Could you tell me _________ ? —I'm not sure yet.Maybe by train.A. how we went camping B. how we will go camping C. when we went camping. D. why we will go camping 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—你能告诉我我们将怎样去野营吗?—我还不确定。或许乘火车。 考查宾语从句。Could you tell me…是典型的宾语从句,根据题干中的 Maybe by train.可知此处询问的 怎么样去野营,则引导词应用 how,则可排除 C、D 选项.其次根据 I'm not sure yet.可知此处不确定怎 么样去,表示发生在将来的事情,则应用一般将来时,其结构是主语+will+动词原形.故选 B. 1246.(2019 辽宁朝阳)—I'm sorry.I lost the pen you lent to me yesterday. —_____.My mother will buy a new one for me. A. I'm not sure B. It takes time C. It's hard to say D. It's not a big deal 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—对不起。我丢了你昨天借给我的钢笔。—没有什么大不了的。我母亲会给我买一只新的。 考查情境交际.A.I'm not sure 我不确定;B.It takes time 这需要时间;C.It's hard to say 很难说; D.It's not a big deal 没什么大不了的.根据 My mother will buy a new one for me 我妈妈会给我买一个新 的.可知他认为没什么大不了的.故选 D. 1247.(2019 辽宁营口) I’m sure he is an honest boy. I have no _____ to doubt (质疑) what he said. A. reason B. action C. feeling D. decision 【答案】A 【解析】reason 理由;action 行动;feeling 感觉;decision 决定.根据语境可知"我确信他是一个诚实 的男孩.我没有理由质疑他说的."故选:A. 1248.(2019 辽宁营口) —Excuse me! Is this your pen? —No, it’s not _____. It’s Tom’s. A. hers B. his C. mine D. yours 【答案】C 【解析】hers 她的;his 他的;mine 我的;yours 你的.对方询问"这是你的钢笔吗",应该回答"这不是我 的".故选:C.1249.(2019 辽宁营口) Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. A. the seventieth B. seventieth C. the seventy D. seventy 【答案】B 【解析】根据 We will celebrate her _____ birthday 可知填序数词修饰单数名词,排除基数词 C,D 选项; 句中有限定词 her,序数词前不再加定冠词 the。故选:B. 1250.(2019 辽宁营口) I like this watch very much. I _____ it for five years. A. have had B. had C. have bought D. bought 【答案】A 【解析】根据 for five years 可知用现在完成时,动词用延续性动词,buy 是短暂性动词,不能和 for+一 段时间连用,应用延续性动词 have,其过去分词是 had。故选:A. 1251.(2019 辽宁营口) Some children prefer to eat sweet chocolate _____ it’s not good for their health. A. because B. if C. when D. though 【答案】D 【解析】根据句意:有些孩子喜欢吃甜巧克力,虽然这对他们的健康不好.结合选项,A.因为 B.如果 C.当…时 D.虽然,选项 D 符合题意.故选:D. 1252.(2019 辽宁营口) —I feel a little _____ about the coming English exam. —Take it easy. The better you prepare, the better grades you will get. A. nervous B. disappointed C. bored D. cross 【答案】A 【解析】nervous 紧张的;disappointed 失望的;bored 厌烦的;cross 交叉的.根据"即将到来的英语考 试""放轻松"可知是"我感到有点紧张".故选:A. 1253.(2019 辽宁营口) —Are you going to have a picnic with me this weekend? —_____ not. I may look after my sister. A. Properly B. Exactly C. Probably D. Especially 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词词义辨析.A.Properly 适当地;B.Exactly 恰好地;C.Probably 大概,可能;D.Especially 特别;根据 I may look after my sister.可知或许不去.我可以照顾我的妹妹.故选:C.1254.(2019 辽宁营口) These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】needn't 不必,mustn't 禁止,shouldn't 不应该,can't 不能;根据句意"如今中国人购物时不必 带太多钱,因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付"可知,要填"不必",其它选项语意不通.故选:A. 1255.(2019 辽宁营口) —It’s raining heavily. —The radio says it will be _____ worse tomorrow. A. very B. quite C. too D. much 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词词义辨析.A.very 非常;B.quite 相当;C.too 也;D.much 非常,很;根据 It's raining heavily.可知收音机说明天会更大.这里表示相比较,修饰比较级用 much.故选:D. 1256.(2019 辽宁营口) —We’ll visit the old people’s home this weekend. How can we let all the students know it? —We’d better _____ notices around the school. A. make up B. put up C. take up D. look up 【答案】B 【解析】A 编造,B 张贴,C 占用;D 仰视,根据 We'd better _____ notices around the school.可知是 张贴广告. 故选:B. 1257.(2019 辽宁营口) —Which team do you think _____ the game? —It’s hard to say. There are still five minutes before it ends. A. wins B. will win C. won D. has won 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般将来时.根据 There are still five minutes before it ends.可知你认为哪个队会赢 这场比赛?句子是一般将来时,结构为 will+do.故选:B. 1258.(2019 辽宁营口) —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith? —Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now. A. has B. had C. is having D. will have【答案】C 【解析】考查现在进行时.根据 a meeting now,可知他正在开会.句子是现在进行时,结构为 be+动词的 现在分词,主语是第三人称单数.故选:C. 1259.(2019 辽宁营口) I have a new bike. It _____ to me as a birthday gift by my father. A. gives B. gave C. was giving D. was given 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我有一辆新自行车.它是我父亲送给我的生日礼物.根据句意,give sth to sb,把某物给 某人,It 指代前文的新自行车,它被父亲作为生日礼物送给我,用被动语态,送礼物是过去的事情,用一 般过去时,被动语态结构为 was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是 It, be 动词用 was,give 的过去分词为 given.故选:D. 1260.(2019 辽宁营口) —What should I do, doctor? —_____ healthy, you should do more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. To be kept 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—我该怎么办,医生?—为了保持健康,你应该多做运动.这里 to 引导的不定式表目 的.故选:C. 1261.(2019 辽宁营口) _____ great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑)! A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 【答案】A 【解析】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what 修饰名词,how 修饰形容词/副词,根据 great fun Peppa and George have 可知句型结构为:What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词!,句中 fun 乐趣, 不可数名词 故选:A. 1262.(2019 辽宁营口) —When shall we go swimming, this Friday or Saturday? —_____ is OK. I’ll be free this week. A. Either B. All C. Every D. Both 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—我们什么时候去游泳,这个星期五还是星期六?—任意一天都可以,这周我有 空.either,指二者中任意一个;all 全部的,都;every 每个;both 两者都.根据题干 I'll be free this week, 可知这周我有空,星期五或者星期六都可以,这二者中任意一天都符合见面的条件,所以用Either. 故选:A. 1263.(2019 辽宁营口) —Are you going to climb the mountains tomorrow? —Yes. But if it _____, I_____ at home. A. will rain; will stay B. will rain; stay C. rains; stay D. rains; will stay 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—你明天将去爬山吗?—是的.但是如果天下雨,我将待在家里.根据句意和语境,可知 答句是 if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,if 从句用一般现在时,主语 it 是第三人称单数, 动词用三单形式,第一空用 rains;主句用一般将来时,用 will+动词原形,第二空用 will stay. 故选:D. 1264.(2019 辽宁营口) —Could you please tell me _____? —Yes. There is one on Center Street. A. when the radio was invented B. if there is a restaurant around here C. how I can buy some fruit D. where you will take your vacation 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—你能告诉我这附近是否有一个餐馆?—是的,在中心大街有一个.A.when the radio was invented 收音机什么时候发明的;B.这附近是否有一个餐馆;C.how I can buy some fruit 我怎样买一 些水果;D.where you will take your vacation 你将去哪里度假.—Could you please tell me 后接宾 语从句,根据题干中的回答 yes,可知上句中的宾语从句是 if 引导的,再根据 There is one on Center Street, 可是问这附近是否有一个餐馆. 故选:B. 1265.(2019 辽宁营口) —Tom, where do you work? —I work in a shop _____ sells different kinds of vegetables. A. which B. who C. where D. what 【答案】A 【解析】分析句子可知是定语从句,首先排除 D 选项,what 不能作关系词;空格处缺少主语,副词不能作 主语,所以排除 C 选项 where;先行词是 a shop,指物,所以关系词用 which,作主语,排除 B 选项 故选:A. 1266.(2019 辽宁营口) —It’s reported that there will be a rainstorm, so we won’t go camping tomorrow.—_____ I’m looking forward to it. A. It’s my pleasure. B. No problem . C. What a pity! D. Never mind. 【答案】C 【解析】考查情境对话.A.It's my pleasure.这是我的荣幸.B.No problem. 没问题;C.What a pity! 真遗憾;D.Never mind.不要紧.根据 It's reported that there will be a rainstorm, so we won't go camping tomorrow.可知真遗憾. 故选:C. 1267.(2019 湖南株洲)There are only big trees on one side of the street, different flowers lie on ________. A. other B. another C. the other 【答案】C 【解析】句意“仅仅在道路的一边有大树,不同种类的花在另一边”。 A.其他的,后接可数名词复数;B.无范围的另……个;C.两者中另一个。根据句意可知,道路有两边,一 边是大树,另一边是不同种类的花,表示“两边中另一边”,故选 C。 1268.(2019 湖南株洲)________ October 1, we will celebrate the seventieth birthday of the Peopled Republic of China. A. On B. In C. At 【答案】A 【解析】句意“在十月一日,我们将庆祝中华人民共和国 70 周岁生日”。 A.后接具体的时间或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上;B.后接没有具体到某一天的时间(如世纪、年、季 节、月份等)或后接早晨、下午、晚上;C.后接钟点或者中午、夜间。根据空后 October1 可知,表示具体 到某一天的时间,用 on,故选 A。 1269.(2019 湖南株洲)Every one of us ________ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people. A. might B. should C. could 【答案】B 【解析】句意“我们每一个人应该与人民共呼吸、共命运”。 A.可能(表示推测),可以(表示请求);B.应该(表示责任、义务);C.能,会(表示过去的能力、可 能性)。根据句意可知,译为“应该与人民共呼吸、共命运”。故选 B。1270.(2019 湖南株洲)________ lucky they are, I thought, to have each other. A. What a B. What C. How 【答案】C 【解析】句意“我认为他们有彼此是多么地幸运啊!”。 本题考查感叹句。形容词 lucky 后无被修饰的名词,用“how+adj+主谓”结构,故选 C。 1271.(2019 湖南株洲)The world is changing with every second; and China, too, ________ with every second. A. is changing B. had changed C. changed 【答案】A 【解析】句意“这个世界每一秒都在变化,中国也是,每一秒钟都在变化”。 A.现在进行时;B.过去完成时;C.一般过去时。根据 The world is changing with every second“世界每 一秒都在变化”可知,中国也是每一秒都在变化,用现在进行时,故选 A。 1272.(2019 湖南株洲)Brown draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put ________ on the Internet to find him. A. him B. her C. it 【答案】C 【解析】句意“布朗画了一个罪犯的照片,这个警察将照片放到了网上来寻找罪犯”。 A.他(人称代词宾格);B.她(人称代词宾格),她的(形容词性物主代词);C.它(人称代词主格和宾 格)。根据句意可知,空处代指 a picture,单数,用 it,故选 C。 1273.(2019 湖南株洲)We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use. A. that B. where C. who 【答案】A 【解析】句意“我们已经决定卖 5 个我们不再用的东西”。 本题考查定语从句。A.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;B.关系副词,表示地点,在从句 中作状语;C.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语和宾语。本句话中,先行词为 five things,指物,且在从 句中作宾语,用 that,故选 A。 1274.(2019 湖南株洲)“Actions speak ________ than words,” as the saying goes. A. loud B. louder C. loudest 【答案】B 【解析】句意“正如谚语所说:事实胜于雄辩”。A.大声地(原级);B.较大声地(比较级);C.最大声地(最高级)。根据 than 可知,用比较级 louder, 故选 B。 1275.(2019 湖南株洲)The students in this school ________ to choose their own school uniforms. A. are allowed B. allowed C. are allowing 【答案】A 【解析】句意“在这个学校的学生允许选择他们自己的校服”。 A.一般现在时的被动语态;B.一般过去时;C.现在进行时。本句话中主语为 the students 与谓语 allow 之 间为被动 be done,故选 A。 1276.(2019 湖南株洲)She will ________ the silk dress and wear it. A. put away B. put up C. put on 【答案】A 【解析】句意“她将收拾好丝质衣服并且穿上它”。 A.收拾好;B.张贴、搭建、举起、留宿;C.穿上(表示动作)。根据句意可知,表示“将衣服收好”。故 选 A。 1277.(2019 内蒙古包头) — Hey, are you free for dinner tonight? —________ My cousins are on the way, and I’ll have dinner with them tonight. A. Take your time. B. I’m sorry, no. C. Well done. D. Why not? 【答案】B 【解析】句意为:嗨,你今晚有空一起吃饭吗?对不起,我今晚没空。我的堂兄们正在来的路上,今晚我 要和他们一起吃晚饭。在本题中 I'm sorry,no 意为“对不起,我没有空”,符合句意。Take your time 意 为“别着急”;Well done 意为“做得好”;Why not 意为“为什么不呢”,均与句意不符。故选 B。 1278.(2019 内蒙古包头) —________ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won’t take long. —Okay. A. Should B. May C. Need D. Must 【答案】B 【解析】句意为:Green 先生,我可以和您说句话吗?不会占用您太长时间的。可以。may 意为“可以”, 用于一般疑问句,表示请求允许,符合句意。should 意为“应该”;need 意为“需要”;must 意为“必 须”,均与句意不符。故选 B。1279.(2019 内蒙古包头) He rides a bike to work every day in order to keep in ________. A. support B. service C. surface D. shape 【答案】D 【解析】句意为:为了保持体形,他每天骑自行车上班。keep in shape 是固定短语,意为“保持体形”, 符合句意。support 意男发特 service 意为“服务”;surface 意为“表面”,均与间意不符。故选 D。 1280.(2019 内蒙古包头) —Why were you so angry with your daughter? —She was busy _______ and taking selfies(自拍) when I was talking to her. A. texting B. to text C. text D. texted 【答案】A 【解析】句意为:你为什么和你的女儿生气了?当我和她说话时,她一直在忙着发短信和自拍。be busy doing sth.是固定用法,意为“忙于做某事”。故选 A。 1281.(2019 内蒙古包头) —Thank you for your ________ invitation. See you tomorrow! —See you! A. rapid B. magic C. kind D. brave 【答案】C 【解析】句意为:感谢你的盛情邀请。明天见!再见!kind 意为“友好的,亲切的”,符合句意。rapid 意为“快速的”;magic 意为“神奇的”;brave 意为“勇敢的”,均与句意不符。故选 C。 1282.(2019 内蒙古包头) He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ________ the road. A. off B. on C. along D. behind 【答案】A 【解析】句意为:他在转弯处开得太快了,以至于汽车几乎驶离了公路。go off 意为“离开”,符合句意。 go on 意为“继续”;go along 意为“前进”;go behind 意为“跟随,探究”,均与句意不符。故选 A。 1283.(2019 内蒙古包头) It is well worth the effort, and the sunrise is ________ beautiful. A. truly B. mainly C. hardly D. nearly 【答案】A 【解析】句意为:努力很值得,日出真的很美。truly 意为“真实地”,符合句意。mainly 意为“主要 地”;hardly 意为“几乎不”;nearly 意为“几乎”,均与句意不符。故选 A。 1284.(2019 内蒙古包头) Stephen Hawking has ________ great success as a scientist. A. allowed B. achieved C. practiced D. promised【答案】B 【解析】句意为:作为一名科学家,史蒂芬·霍金已经取得了巨大的成功。achieve 意为“取得,实现”, 符合句意。allow 意为“允许”;practice 意为“练习”;promise 意为“许诺,答应”,均与句意不符。 故选 B。 1285.(2019 内蒙古包头) Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can ________ our brain health. A. take pride in B. have an interest in C. play a role in D. believe in 【答案】C 【解析】句意为:从我们烹饪肉类的方式到晚饭吃的东西都可以在我们的大脑健康中发挥作用。play a role in 意为“在……方面起作用”,符合句意。take pride in 意为“以……自豪”;have an interest in 意 为“对……感兴趣”;believe in 意为“信任”,均与句意不符。故选 C。 1286.(2019 内蒙古包头) —What are you doing on Saturday morning? —Well, it’s going to be sunny, so I _________ a picnic with my friend. A. have B. had C. have had D. am having 【答案】D 【解析】句意为:星期六上午你要去做什么?哦,星期六是晴天,所以我要和我的朋友去野炊。根据问句 可知,此处谓语动词应用一般将来时。谈论已经计划或安排好的动作,可以用现在进行时表将来。故选 D。 1287.(2019 内蒙古包头)The sports meeting will be held in September, but ________ knows the date for sure. A. nobody B. nothing C. anybody D. anything 【答案】A 【解析】句意为:运动会将在九月份举行,但是没有人知道确切的日期。nobody 意为没有人符合句意。 nothing 意为“没有什么”;anybody 意为“任何人”;anything 意为“任何事”,均与句意不符。故选 A。 1288.(2019 内蒙古包头) Give me your email address, ________ I’ll send you the form. A. or B. and C. but D. nor 【答案】B 【解析】句意为:把你的邮箱地址给我,我把表格发送给你。根据句意可知,空格前后两个分句间是顺承关系。and 意为“和,并且”,符合句意。or 意为“否则”;but 意为“但是”;nor 意为“也不”,均与 句意不符。故选 B。 1289.(2019 内蒙古包头) —Why did you leave that position? —I ________ a better position in another factory. A. offer B. offered C. am offered D. was offered 【答案】D 【解析】句意为:你为什么离职了?另一家工厂给我提供了一个更好的职位。根据问句中的“did”可知, 此处应用一般过去时;且主语“I”与动词“offer”之间是被动关系,所以应用一般过去时的被动语态。 故选 D。 1290.(2019 内蒙古包头) It was the middle of the night ________ the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】C 【解析】句意为:我是在半夜被钢琴声吵醒的。when 意为“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句,符合句 意。because 意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句;if 意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句;although 意为“即 使”,引导让步状语从句,均与句意不符。故选 C。 1291.(2019 内蒙古包头)—Wasn’t Bob supposed to be here? —________. He will be here in five minutes. A. No wonder B. All right C. Don’t worry D. Enjoy yourself. 【答案】C 【解析】句意为:Bob 不是应该到这里了吗?别着急。他五分钟后就到。Don't worry 意为“别着急”,符 合句意。No wonder 意为“难怪”;All right 意为“好吧”;Enjoy yourself 意为“玩得愉快,请自 便”,均与句意不符。故选 C。 1292.(2019 黑龙江大庆) Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison. A. an; a B. the; the C. a; the D. an; the 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的。interesting [ˈɪntrəstɪŋ]发音是以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词 an 表示泛指;第一次提到某物用"a 或 an"表示泛指,后面再次提到时用"the",故答案为 D。 1293.(2019 黑龙江大庆) The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me ________. A. many advice B. some advice C. an advice D. some advices 【答案】B 【解析】句意:这些问题很难解决。请给我一些建议。advice"建议",是不可数名词,前面不能用 many 或 an 来修饰,排除 A,C;不可数名词无复数形式,排除 D。故答案为 B。 1294.(2019 黑龙江大庆) ________ volunteers will be needed for 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A. Two thousand of B. Two thousands of C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 【答案】D 【解析】句意:2020 年北京冬奥会将需要数千名志愿者。thousand 前面有具体的数字时,用单数形式;表 示不确定的数目时,thousand 用复数形式,前面不能有数字,并且与 of 连用。故答案为 D。 1295.(2019 黑龙江大庆) Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地) all year round, ________ in summer. A. hardly B. nearly C. especially D. really 【答案】C 【解析】句意:许多游客常年游览龙凤湿地,尤其是在夏季。A. hardly 几乎不;B. nearly 几乎;C. especially 特别;D. really 真正地。此处用 especially 表示强调,故答案为 C。 1296.(2019 黑龙江大庆) We all think ________ quite necessary to stop school bullying(校园欺凌). A. it B. her C. the D. this 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我们都认为有必要停止学校欺凌。A. it 它,也可以用作非人称代词,用作形式主语或形式 宾语;B. her 她;C. that 那个;D. this 这个。本句用 it 作形式宾语,to stop school bullying 是真正的 宾语。故答案为 A。 1297.(2019 黑龙江大庆) How long will it ________ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown? A. spend B. take C. pay D. use【答案】B 【解析】句意:从家乡坐飞机到北京要花费你多长时间?A. spend 花费钱或时间,主语是人;B. take 常指 花费时间,用在"It takes sb. some time to do sth."这一句型中;C. pay 花费金钱,主语是人;D. use 使用。本句考查的是"It takes sb. some time to do sth."这一句型。故答案为 B。 1298.(2019 黑龙江大庆) The book ________ I read last night was fantastic. A. that B. what C. whose D. who 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我昨晚读的那本书真是太棒了。此句考查定语从句的关系词。A. that 先行词是人或物,在 从句中作主语或宾语;B. what 不能引导定语从句;C. whose 先行词是人或物,在从句中作定语;D. who 先 行词是人,在从句中作主语或宾语。本句的先行词 book 指物,用 that 来引导,故答案为 A。 1299.(2019 黑龙江大庆) — Jim, let’s go out to play basketball. — Oh, I won’t do that ________ I finish my homework. A. if B. until C. because D. since 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—吉姆,我们出去打篮球吧。—哦,我要做完作业才能做那件事。A. if 如果;B. until 直 到……为止;C. because 因为;D. since 自从。not…until 直到……才。until 引导时间状语从句,故答 案为 B。 1300.(2019 黑龙江大庆) You’d better ________ hard from now on, ________ you will fail in the exam. A. work; and B. working; or C. working; and D. work; or 【答案】D 【解析】句意:你最好从现在开始努力学习,否则考试会不及格。had better do sth.最好做某事,首先排 除 B,C 选项;连词 and 表示并列关系;连词 or 表示选择关系,意为“否则”。本句表达的是如果不努力会 产生什么样的结果,故答案为 D。 1301.(2019 黑龙江大庆) — Would you like ________a film with us tonight? — Sorry, I have to help my mother do housework. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. to seeing 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—你今晚想和我们一起看电影吗?—对不起,我得帮妈妈做家务。A. see 动词原形;B. to see 动词不定式;C. seeing 分词或动名词;D. to seeing 表达错误。would like to do sth.想做某事。故答 案为 B。 1302.(2019 黑龙江大庆) We ________ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t need to D. might not 【答案】C 【解析】句意:我们不需要付钱去参加音乐会,因为它是免费的。A. mustn't 禁止;B. can't 不能; C. don't need to 不必;D. might not 可能不会。因为音乐会是免费的,因此没有必要付款,故答案为 C。 1303.(2019 黑龙江大庆) Excuse me could you tell me ________? A. where is the railway station B. how can I get to the railway station C. where the railway station is D. how do I get to the railway station 【答案】C 【解析】句意:打扰了,请你告诉我火车站在哪里好吗?本题考查宾语从句的语序,宾语从句必须要用陈 述句的语序,A,B,D 都是一般疑问句的语序,只有 C 选项是陈述句的语序,故答案选 C。 1304.(2019 黑龙江大庆) — If there are ______ people driving, there will be ______air pollution. — Yes, and the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—如果开车的人更少,空气污染就会更少。—是的,空气会更清新。less 是 little 的比较 级,修饰不可数名词;fewer 是 few 的比较级,修饰可数名词。people 是可数名词,用 fewer 来修饰; pollution 是不可数名词,用 less 来修饰。故答案为 D。 1305.(2019 黑龙江大庆) — My car _____ yesterday .Could you please give me a ride tomorrow? — I'm sorry I can't, I'm ______ Dalian tomorrow morning. A. breaks down; flying at B. has broken down; flying at C. broke down; flying to D. had broken down: flying to 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—我的车昨天抛锚了,你明天能载我一程吗?—对不起,我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机飞到大连。根据时间状语 yesterday 判断,句子的时态为一般过去时,fly to+地点,意思是“坐飞机到某 地”,后面的句子是用进行时表示将来,故答案为 C。 1306.(2019 黑龙江大庆) — We are going to invite foreign friends to take part in the celebration of the 70th anniversary of China. — ______! A. That's amazing B. That's all right C. Good luck D. Enjoy yourself 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—我们将邀请外国朋友参加中国成立 70 周年庆典。—太棒了!A. That's amazing 太棒了; B. That's all right 没关系;C. Good luck 祝你好运;D. Enjoy yourself 祝你玩得愉快。结合语境理解 可知,上面句子提到的消息令人振奋,故答案为 A。 1307.(2019 辽宁鞍山)—-I worked as a volunteer at the Beijing EXPO during May Day holiday. —-That is such a great____________. A. dream B. wish C. experience D. expression 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—五一节期间,我在北京世博会做志愿者。—那真是一次很好的经历。 A. dream 梦想;B. wish 希望;C. experience 经历;D. expression 表达。根据上文 I worked as a volunteer at the Beijing EXPO during May Day holiday. 可知下文是一次很好的经历。根据题意,故选 C。 1308.(2019 辽宁鞍山)—-Hi, Mary. Who teaches_____ English? —-Miss Green. ______ is my favorite teacher. A. you; She B. your; She C. us; He D. our; He 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—你好,玛丽,谁教你英语?—Miss Green,她是我最喜欢的老师。 you 你; She 她;your 你的;us 我们,宾格;He 他,主格。teach sb.+科目,表示教某人某个科目;动 词后用代词宾格,排除 DB;根据下文______ is my favorite teacher.可知上文是问谁教你英语?有宾格 you, 排除 C。Miss Green 是女老师,代词用 she。 根据题意,故选 A。 1309.(2019 辽宁鞍山)________ of people from all over the world visit the Palace Museum every year. A. Two million B. Millions C. Two millions D. Million【答案】B 【解析】句意:来自全世界的百万的人们每年参观博物馆。 根据 from all over the world 可知这里表示约数,million 百万,前面有具体数字时不能变复数。Millions of…表示百万的……。根据题意,故选 B。 1310.(2019 辽宁鞍山)Easter is always on a Sunday________ March 22nd and April 25th. A. on B. in C. between D. beside 【答案】C 【解析】句意:复活节总是在 3 月 22 日到 4 月 25 日之间的一个星期天。 A.on 加具体的日期;B.in 加一天中的上午,下午或晚上;C.between 在……之间;D.beside 在……旁边。 这里是说在 3 月 22 日和 4 月 25 日之间,这里用 between…and…表示在……之间。根据题意,故选 C。 1311.(2019 辽宁鞍山)—-Must I sweep the floor at once? —-No, you______. You may do it later. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我必须马上扫地吗?—不,你不必。你可以晚点做。 A. mustn’t 禁止;B. can’t 不能;C. shouldn’t 不应该;D. needn’t 不必。对于 must 开头的一般 疑问句,做否定回答用 needn’t 回答。根据题意,故选 D。 1312.(2019 辽宁鞍山)—-Could you please help me______ the notices after school? —-Yes, sure. A. give out B. come out C. work out D. sell out 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—放学后你能帮我发通知吗?—是的,当然可以。 A. give out 分发; B. come out 出来,出版;C. work out 解出,算出;D. sell out 卖完。根据 the notices after school 可知这里是时候分发通知,用 give out,根据题意,故选 A。 1313.(2019 辽宁鞍山)—-What does Jim look like? —-He is the second_____ student in our class. But I’m______ than him. A. taller; tallest B. the tallest ;the taller C. tallest ;taller D. tallest ;the taller 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—吉姆长的什么样?—他是我们班第二高的学生。但是我比他高。 根据 in our class 可知,表示三者以上作比较,可知第一空用形容词最高级 tallest;the second tallest student 表示第二高的学生。第二空根据 than 可知用比较级, tall 的比较级是 taller。表示两者中较高 的,用介词 of 时,比较级前面用定冠词 the,根据题意,故选 C。 1314.(2019 辽宁鞍山)________ lovely day it is today! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】句意:今天是多么好的日子呀! 这里是感叹句,感叹名词用 what,排除 BD;day 是可数名词名词单数,其结构是 what+a/an+形容词+名词 单数。根据题意,故选 C。 1315.(2019 辽宁鞍山)—-Could you tell me______? —-I play sports twice a week? A. why you play sports B. how long you play sports C. if you play sports D. how often you play sports 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—请你告诉我你多久做一次运动?—我一周做两次运动。 A. why you play sports 你为什么做运动;B. how long you play sports 你做运动多长时间;C. if you play sports 你是否做运动;D. how often you play sports 你多久做一次运动。根据 I play sports twice a week?可知这里提问频度,宾语从句用 how often 提问。根据题意,故选 D。 1316.(2019 辽宁鞍山)—- ______ . Hope is always around you. —- Thank you, Mr. Read. A. Don’t thank goodness B. Never give up C. Never get so crazy D. Better late than ever 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—决不能放弃。希望总是在你身边。—谢谢你,Mr. Read.。 A. Don’t thank goodness 不要谢天谢地;B. Never give up 决不能放弃;C. Never get so crazy 别那么疯狂; D. Better late than ever 迟做总比不做好。根据 Hope is always around you.可知上文是说不要放弃希 望。根据题意,故选 B。 1317.(2019 吉林长春)There ________ a book sale in our school library once a year. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我们学校图书馆每年有一次图书销售。 A. is 是,单数;B. was 是,过去式; C. are 是,复数;D. were 是,复数,过去式。根据 once a year.可知一般现在时态,排除 BD;这里是 there be 句型,主语是 a book sale,be 动词用 is,根据题意, 故选 A。 1318.(2019 吉林长春)Alex often plays ________ soccer with his classmates on the playground. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】句意:Alex 经常和他的同学在操场上踢足球。 a/an 表示泛指,a 用在首字母是辅音音素开头的单词前;an 用在首字母是元音音素开头的名词前,the 表 示特指。play+球类,中间不加冠词,固定用法。Play soccer 表示踢足球。根据题意,故选 D。 1319.(2019 吉林长春)Without umbrellas, the tourists didn't leave the hotel ________ the heavy rain stopped. A. if B. because C. until D. whenever 【答案】C 【解析】句意:没有雨伞,游客们直到大雨停了才离开旅馆。 A. if 如果;B. because 因为;C. until 直到;D. whenever 无论何时。根据上文 the tourists didn't leave the hotel 可知下文是直到雨停,not…until…表示直到……才。根据题意,故选 C。 1320.(2019 吉林长春)—Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic? —________. They are traditional Chinese food. A. Yes, I do B. Mooncakes C. No, I don't D. Sandwiches 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—野餐你喜欢吃月饼还是三明治?—月饼,它们是中国的传统食品。 A. Yes, I do 是的,我是;B. Mooncakes 月饼;C. No, I don't 不,我不是;D. Sandwiches 三明治。根 据 Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic?可知是选择一般疑问句,他们不能用 yes 和 no 来回 答,排除 AC;根据下文 They are traditional Chinese food.可知这里是说月饼。根据题意,故选 B。 1321.(2019 吉林长春)The Wandering Earth is one of ________ movies this year. A. so exciting B. more exciting C. as exciting as D. the most exciting 【答案】D 【解析】句意:《流浪地球》是今年最激动人心的电影之一。 A. so exciting 如此兴奋;B. more exciting 更令人兴奋;C. as exciting as 和……一样兴奋;D. the most exciting 最兴奋。One of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示……最之一。根据题意,故选 D。1322.(2019 吉林长春)Alice ________ be very interested in physics. She spends all her spare time on it. A. must B. mustn't C. need D. can't 【答案】A 【解析】句意:爱丽丝一定对物理学很感兴趣。她把所有的业余时间都花在这上面了。 A. must 一定,有把握肯定推测;B. mustn't 禁止;C. need 需要;D. can't 不能,有把握的否定推测。根 据下文 She spends all her spare time on it.可知上文是一定对物理感兴趣。根据题意,故选 A。 1323.(2019 吉林长春)Steven ________ his dog for a walk when I called him yesterday evening. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. was taking 【答案】D 【解析】句意:昨天晚上当我打电话给史蒂文的时候,他正在遛狗。 A. takes 带去,第三人称单数;B. took 带去,过去式;C. is taking 正在带去,进行时;D. was taking 正在带去,过去进行时。根据 when I called him yesterday evening.可知主句用过去进行时,其结果是 was/were doing 的形式,主语是单数,这里是 was。根据题意,故选 D。 1324.(2019 吉林长春)________ of my parents goes to work by car. They take the subway instead. A. None B. Neither C. All D. Both 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我父母都不开车上班。他们改乘地铁。 A. None 三者或三者以上都不;B. Neither 表示两者都不;C. All 表示全都,三者或三者以上;D. Both 表示两者都。根据下文 They take the subway instead.他们乘地铁可知上文是两者都不,用 neither。根 据题意,故选 B。 1325.(2019 吉林长春)John made an unusual robot on his own. ________ creative he is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 【答案】A 【解析】句意:约翰自己做了一个不同寻常的机器人,他是多么有创造力! 这里感叹句,creative 是形容词,用 how 来感叹,排除 BCD。根据题意,故选 A。 1326.(2019 吉林长春)You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges. A. who B. when C. which D. where【答案】B 【解析】句意:《你把我养大》是一首歌,它带给我面对挑战的勇气。 A. who 定语从句关系词,先行词是人; B. when 定语从句关系词;做时间状语;C. which 定语从句关系词, 先行词是物;D. where 定语从句关系词,做地点状语。a song 是物,关系词用 which。根据题意,故选 B。 1327.(2019 吉林长春)Yesterday, some advice ________ to the students on how to develop good habits. A. give B. gave C. is given D. was given 【答案】D 【解析】句意:昨天,给学生们就如何养成良好的习惯提出了一些建议。 A. give 给,原形;B. gave 给,过去式;C. is given 被给,一般现在时态被动语态;D. was given 被给, 一般过去式的被动语态。根据时间状语 Yesterday 可知是过去式。排除 AC;主语是 some advice 可知,这 里用被动语态,排除 B,主语是不可数名词,这里 be 动词用 was。根据题意,故选 D。 1328.(2019 吉林长春)—Do you know ________ just now? —Something about the art festival. A. what our headmaster says B. what does our headmaster say C. what our headmaster said D. what did our headmaster say 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—你知道我们校长刚才说了什么吗?—关于艺术节的事。 这里宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除 BD;根据 just now 可知用一般过去时态,排除 A。根据题意, 故选 C。 1329.(2019 吉林长春)Mr. Smith is helping his little son ________ the broken bicycle in the yard. A. fix up B. look up C. wake up D. cut up 【答案】A 【解析】句意:史密斯先生正在帮他的小儿子修理院子里坏了的自行车。 A. fix up 修理;B. look up 查阅;C. wake up 醒来,叫醒;D. cut up 切割。短语 help sb. do sth.表示帮助 某人做某事。根据 the broken bicycle in the yard.可知这里是修理坏自行车。根据题意,故选 A。 1330.(2019 吉林长春)________ our city beautiful, the cleaners start to work very early every morning. A. Making B. To make C. Made D. Make【答案】B 【解析】句意:为了使我们的城市美丽,清洁工每天早上都很早就开始工作。 A. Making 使,现在分词;B. To make 为了使,动词不定式;C. Made 使,过去式;D. Make 使,原形。根 据 the cleaners start to work very early every morning.可知,上文是动词不定式表示目。根据题意, 故选 B。 1331.(2019 吉林长春)—Would you like to go fishing with me tomorrow? —________. It's my favorite. A. Of course not B. That's right C. Sure, I'd love to D. I'm afraid I can't 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—你明天想和我一起去钓鱼吗?—当然,我很乐意。 A. Of course not 当然不;B. That's right 那是对的;C. Sure, I'd love to 当然,我很乐意;D. I'm afraid I can't 我恐怕不能。根据下文 It's my favorite.可知这里是说我很乐意。根据题意,故选 C。 1332.(2019 青海西宁)Lucy is ________ eleven-year-old girl and she goes to school on ________ foot every day. A. an; the B. a; / C. an; / D. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】句意:露西是一个十一岁的女孩,她每天步行上学。 an/a 是不定冠词,表示泛指,a 用在首字母是辅音音素开头的名词前面,an 用在首字母是元音音素开头的 单词前面,第一空 eleven 首字母是以元音音素开头的,用不点冠词 an,on foot 固定词组,步行,根据题 意,故选 C。 1333.(2019 青海西宁)—Look! It ________ be David in the classroom. —It ________ be him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago. A. may; mustn’t B. must; can’t C. can; can’t D. can; mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—看,大卫一定在教室里面。—一定不是他。因为我刚才在图书馆见过他。 may 可能;mustn’t 禁止;must 必须;can’t 不能,一定不是;can 能,会;根据上文 Look!可知下文是 有把握的肯定推测用 must。根据下文 Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.可知,第二空是 没把握的否定推测,用 can’t。根据题意,故选 B。1334.(2019 青海西宁)The final exam is very important. We must take it ________. A. careless B. carelessly C. serious D. seriously 【答案】D 【解析】句意:期末考试很重要。我们必须认真对待。 A. careless 粗心的;B. carelessly 粗心地;C. serious 严肃的;D. seriously 严肃地。根据上文 The final exam is very important.可知下文是严肃地对待,这里是副词修饰动词。用 seriously,根据题意,故选 D。 1335.(2019 青海西宁)Our hospital needs two ________, you can ask your daughter to have a try. A. women doctors B. woman doctors C. woman doctor D. women doctor 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我们医院修奥两个女医生,你可以让你的女儿来试试。 woman 女人,女士,作定语修饰名词和后面的名字保持一致,woman doctor 表示女医生,根据 two+名词复 数,排除 CD;这里是 woman 也变复数,two women doctors 表示两个女医生。根据题意,故选 A。 1336.(2019 青海西宁)—You look tired today! —You know we have too much homework to do every day. ________ of the students in our class don’t have enough sleep. A. Two third B. Two thirds C. Second three D. Two three 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—你今天看起来很累。—你知道我们每天有太多的家庭作业要做。我们班三分之二的学生 睡眠不足。 这里是分数的表达法,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子超过一的时候,分母变复数,Two thirds 表 示三分之二。根据题意,故选 B。 1337.(2019 青海西宁)—I heard Ted got hurt badly in the car accident yesterday. —It was true. His careless driving was the ________ of the accident. A. mistake B. excuse C. cause D. answer 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—我听说特德昨天在车祸中受了重伤。—这是真的。他粗心的驾驶是事故的原因。 A. mistake 错误;B. excuse 借口;C. cause 造成;D. answer 回答。根据 His careless driving 可知这 里是说造成事故的原因,根据题意,故选 C。1338.(2019 青海西宁)The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and will never ________. A. run out B. cut out C. come out D. give out 【答案】A 【解析】句意:来自太阳和风的能量非常便宜,永远不会用完。 A. run out 用完,用光;B. cut out 剪掉; C. come out 出版,出来;D. give out 分发。根据文中 The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap 可知这里是说永远不会用完。根据题意,故选 A。 1339.(2019 青海西宁)—I called you at eight last night, but you didn’t answer. —Oh, sorry. I ________ at that time. A. took a shower B. take a shower C. was taking a shower D. am taking a shower 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—我昨晚八点打电话给你,但你没接。—哦,对不起,我在那个时候正在洗澡。 A. took a shower 洗澡,过去时态;B. take a shower 洗澡,原形;C. was taking a shower 洗澡,过去 进行时;D. am taking a shower 正在洗澡,根据时间状语 at that time.可知这里用过去进行时。其结构 was/were doing 的形式。主语是 I,be 动词用 was。根据题意,故选 C。 1340.(2019 青海西宁)—Anne, is Anna your twin sister? —Oh, yes. I am twenty-five minutes ________ than her. A. heavier B. older C. taller D. bigger 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—Anne,是 Anna 的双胞胎妹妹。—哦,是的,我比她大二十五分钟。 A. heavier 更重的;B. older 更大的;更大的;C. taller 更高的;D. bigger 更大的;根据上文 Anne, is Anna your twin sister?可知这里是说年龄大,早出生用 older。根据题意,故选 B。 1341.(2019 青海西宁)—I hear a subway ________ in our city in the future. —I hope so. A. was built B. will build C. is built D. will be built 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—我听说我们城市将来会建一条地铁。—我希望如此。 A. was built 被建造;一般过去时态被动语态;B. will build 将建成;一般将来时;C. is built 被 建造,一般现在时态被动语态;D. will be built 将被建造,一般将来时被动语态。in the future 表示将来 时,这里用一般将来时,主语是 a subway 可知用被动语态,这里是一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是 will be done 的形式。根据题意,故选 D。1342.(2019 青海西宁)________ exciting news! We have never had ________ long vacation before. A. What; such a B. What an; a such C. How; such a D. How an; a such 【答案】A 【解析】句意:多么令人兴奋的消息呀!我们以前从来没有过这么长的假期。 第一空是感叹句,这里是感叹名词,用 what 来感叹,排除 CD;news 是不可数名词,其结构是 what+形容词 +不可数名词。排除 A。such+a/an+形容词+名词单数,such a long vacation 表示如此一个长的假期。根据 题意,故选 A。 1343.(2019 青海西宁)—________do you have an art festival in your school? —Once a year. A. How soon B. How long C. How far D How often 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—你们学校多久举行一次艺术节?—一年一次。 A. How soon 多久,提问 in+一段时间;B. How long 多长,提问 for+一段时间;C. How far 多远,提问距离; D How often 多久,提问频度。根据下文 Once a year.可知这里是提问频度。根据题意,故选 D。 1344.(2019 青海西宁)________ October st, 209, the Chinese people will celebrate (庆祝) the 70th birthday of China. A. At B. On C. For D. In 【答案】B 【解析】句意:2019 年 10 月 1 日,中国人民将庆祝中国 70 岁生日。 A. At 加具体时间点;B. On 加星期几,具体的日期,具体的某天的上午,下午或晚上;C. For+一段时间; D. In 加一天中的上午,下午或晚上。October 1st, 2019 这里是具体的日期用介词 on。根据题意,故选 B。 1345.(2019 青海西宁)—Let’s have a picnic if it ________ this Sunday. —But nobody knows if it ________ on that day. A. will be fine; will rain B. will be fine; rains C. is fine; will rain D. is fine; rains 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—如果这个星期天天气好,我们去野餐吧。—但没人知道那天会不会下雨。 第一空是 if 引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时态,主语是 it,这里 be 动词用 is。排除 AB;第二空 是 if 引导的宾语从句,根据语境可知用一般将来时,其结构是 will{动词原形。根据题意,故选 C。1346.(2019 青海西宁)—Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”? —________. A. Take it easy B. You’re welcome C. Sure. I’d love to D. Thank you 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—Jerry,你能告诉我怎么通过“滴滴”坐出租车吗?—当然,我很乐意。 A. Take it easy 别急,慢慢来;B. You’re welcome 不用谢;C. Sure. I’d love to 当然,我很乐 意;D. Thank you 谢谢你根据上文 Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?可知下文 用 Sure. I’d love to 可知,根据题意,故选 C。 1347.(2019 山东济南莱芜)—Have you ever seen___ new movie, The Wandering Earth(流浪地球)? —Yes, and Wu Jing is my favorite actor. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—你看过《流浪地球》这部新电影吗? —是的,看过。吴静是我最喜欢的演员。 结合语境:你看过一部新电影吗?应该表示泛指,因此用不定冠词,所以排除 C/D;又因为 new 的第一个因 素是辅音音素,所以用不定冠词 a,故选 A。 1348.(2019 山东济南莱芜)—I'm always afraid to ask questions because of my poor____. —You'd better practice speaking English more. A. introduction B. information C. pronunciation D. instruction 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—因为我发音不好,我总是不敢问问题。 —你最好多练习说英语。 A. introduction 意为“介绍”;B. information 意为“信息”;C. pronunciation 意为“发音”;D. instruction 意为“指示,命令”。根据 You'd better practice speaking English more. 你最好多练习 说英语。可知,我总是不敢问问题,是因为发音不好。故选 C。 1349.(2019 山东济南莱芜)一 What do you think of Tom? 一 He is a(n) _____ boy who is always telling the truth. A. humorous B. honest C. brave D. creative 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—你觉得汤姆怎么样? —他是个诚实的男孩,总是讲真话。 A.humorous 意为“幽默的”;B.honest 意为“诚实的”;C.brave意为“勇敢地”;D.creative 意为“创 新的”。根据 who is always telling the truth. 总是讲真话。可以推出汤姆是个诚实的男孩。故选 B。1350.(2019 山东济南莱芜)They are going to have their wedding _______ the morning of October 1st. A. on B. in C. of D. at 【答案】A 【解析】句意:他们将在 10 月 1 日上午举行婚礼。 A. on 专指某一天的早、午、晚。B. in 用于一天当中的某个时间。C. of 表示“因为、由于”。D. at 指时 间表示:时间的一点、时刻等。由句中的“the morning of October 1st”可知,这是具体时间“十月一号 早晨”,因此用介词 on。故选 A。 1351.(2019 山东济南莱芜)一 I think Mrs. Lin is the most excellent teacher in our school. 一_________, she teaches us well and cares about us a lot. A. Simply B. Mainly C. Exactly D. Mostly 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—我认为林老师是我们学校最优秀的老师。 —没错,她教我们很好,也很关心我们。 A. Simply 意为“简单地”;B. Mainly 意为“主要地”;C. Exactly 意为“准确来说,准确地”;D. Mostly 意为“大多数地”。根据 I think Mrs. Lin is the most excellent teacher in our school. _________, she teaches us well and cares about us a lot. —我认为林老师是我们学校最优秀的老师。 —_______,她教我们很好,也很关心我们。可知,应该选择 Exactly 意为“准确来说,没错”;符合语境, 故选 C。 1352.(2019 山东济南莱芜)—Happy birthday, Mr. Wang! Here are some presents from ________ of us. —Thank you so much boys and girls! A. both B. neither C. either D. all 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—王老师,生日快乐!这是我们所有人的礼物。 —非常感谢,孩子们! A. both 两者都;B. neither 两者都不;C. either 两者中任何一个;D. all 所有;全部。 题干为肯定句,由“boys and girls”可知有三人以上的人送礼物,用 all。故选 D。 1353.(2019 山东济南莱芜)Daily homework is necessary, __________ too much homework may bring harm to students. A. so B. but C. for D. or 【答案】B 【解析】句意:每天做作业是必要的,但作业太多会对学生造成伤害。 A. so 因此;B. but 但是;C. for 为了;D. or 或者。根据 Daily homework is necessary 每天做作业是 必要的,可知,这是说作业的好处。与后面的句子__________ too much homework may bring harm to students. 这是说作业的坏处,前后事实相反,因此应该用转折连词 but。故选 B。 1354.(2019 山东济南莱芜)If you want to try some local food, don't _________ the food festival this weekend. A. miss B. carry C. hold D. bring 【答案】A 【解析】句意:如果你想尝尝当地的美食,不要错过这个周末的美食节。 A. miss 错过;B. carry 携带;C. hold 抓住;D. bring 带来。根据 If you want to try some local food, don't _________ the food festival this weekend. 如果你想尝尝当地的美食,不要_______ 这个周末 的美食节。可知,应该选择 miss 错过;符合语境。故选 A。 1355.(2019 山东济南莱芜)Pass me the dictionary, please. I want to __________ some new words. A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look through 【答案】B 【解析】句意:请把字典递给我。我想查一些新词。 A. look for 寻找;B. look up 查阅;C. look after 照料;D. look through 浏览。根据 Pass me the dictionary, please. I want to __________ some new words. 请把字典递给我。我想 _______ 一些新词。可知,用字典查 单词,用 look up 查阅;故选 B。 1356.(2019 山东济南莱芜)—_______ do you communicate with your foreign friends? —By writing e-mails A. How B. Why C. Where D. When 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—你如何与你的外国朋友交流?—通过写电子邮件。 A. How 怎样;B. Why 为什么;C. Where 哪里;D. When 什么时候。根据答语 By writing e-mails.意为“通 过写电子邮件”,是对交流方式的回答,因此应该用 how 提问。故选 A。 1357.(2019 山东济南莱芜)一 I just saw Peter in the library. —It _______ be him. He is studying in the classroom. A. needn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. can't 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—我刚在图书馆看见彼得。 —不可能是他。他在教室里学习。A. needn't 意为“不需要”;B. mustn't 意为“禁止”;C. shouldn't 意为“不应该”;D. can't 不可 能。根据答语 He is studying in the classroom. 他在教室里学习。可知,前面应该是否定的推测,用 can’t be 不可能,故选 D。 1358.(2019 山东济南莱芜)I' m sorry I can't finish the task on time because I____ only 10 minutes. A. will give B. was given C. am given D. gave 【答案】C 【解析】句意:我很抱歉我不能按时完成任务因为我只被给十分钟时间完成。 A 为一般将来时;B 为一般过去时的被动句;C 为一般现在时的被动句;D 为一般过去时。原因状语从句 because I____ only 10 minutes.的主语 I 与动词 give 之间存在着被动关系,因此应该用被动句,排除 A/D;主句为一般现在时,因此原因状语从句应该用一般现在时的被动句。故选 C。 1359.(2019 山东济南莱芜)It is 4:30 pm. Ben and Leon _______ their work, so they are playing chess now. A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. will finish 【答案】C 【解析】句意:现在是下午 4:30。本和利昂已经完成了他们的工作,所以他们现在正在下棋。 A 为一般现在时;B 为一般过去时;C 为现在完成时;D 为一般将来时。根据 so they are playing chess now.他们现在正在下棋。说明,本和利昂的工作已经完成了,因此句子 Ben and Leon _______ their work,应该用现在完成时(表示过去所发生的动作或事情对现在的影响或产生的结果,着眼点在现在。)故 选 C。 1360.(2019 山东济南莱芜)—Could you tell me____ so well? —Without the teacher's help, it was impossible for me to get the prize, A. how did you do it B. when you did it C. why did you do it D. how you did it 【答案】D 【解析】句意:— —你能告诉我你怎么能做那么好吗?— —没有老师的帮助,我不可能拿到奖。 本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序(主谓结构),所以排除 A/C;根据 Without the teacher's help, it was impossible for me to get the prize. 没有老师的帮助,我不可能拿到奖。可知,上文应 该问怎么能做那么好的,因此应该用 how 来提问。选择 D。1361.(2019 山东济南莱芜)一 Are you willing to live on Mars one day? 一__________. It sounds interesting, but it still worries me. A. I'm not sure B. Sure, I will C. That's all right D. I hope so 【答案】A 【解析】句意:— —你愿意有一天生活在火星吗?—我不确定。听起来很有趣,但是仍然让我很担心。 A. I'm not sure 我不确定;B. Sure, I will 当然,我愿意;C. That's all right 没关系;D. I hope so 我希望如此。根据前面一个人表达的意思是“你愿意有一天生活在火星吗?”和答语中的“听起来很有趣, 但是仍然让我很担心。”可知,设空处应该填“我不确定”。故选 A。 1362.(2019 广西北部湾)—Nice to meet you. —____________ A.I'm fine. B.No problem. C.I don't agree. D.Nice to meet you too. 【答案】D 【解析】A 我好,B 没问题,C 我不同意,D 见到你也很高兴;根据前句"见到你很高兴"可知,要回答"见到 你很也高兴",其它选项语意不通. 故选:D. 1363.(2019 广西北部湾)I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】B 【解析】a,an,the 三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的 "一个 、一名",表泛指,a 用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词 前.the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干"我早餐 通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包."可知,因"一个鸡蛋",表泛指,"一个"用不定冠词,因 egg 是以元音音素开 头的单词,因此空格用 an,所以答案应是 an.故选:B. 1364.(2019 广西北部湾)Look!The woman over there is our teacher. She teaches _______English. A.us B.them C.her D.him 【答案】A 【解析】根据 The woman over there is our teacher 结合选项可知句意:她教我们英语.故选:A.1365.(2019 广西北部湾)In China, the color red is the ________of good luck. A.dream B.way C.symbol D.reason 【答案】C 【解析】dream 梦想,way 道路,办法,symbol 象征,reason 理由;根据句意"在中国红色是好运的象征" 可知,要填"象征",其它选项语意不通.故选:C. 1366.(2019 广西北部湾)—Why is Mike so popular in your class? —Because he always tells jokes. He is ________. A.humorous B.polite C.honest D.friendly 【答案】A 【解析】humorous 幽默的;polite 有礼貌的;honest 诚实的;friendly 友好的;这四个词都是形容词; 根据 Because he always tells jokes,因为他总是讲笑话,我们可以推断他是幽默的,用 humorous ,其 它的词意思不符合. 故选:A. 1367.(2019 广西北部湾)John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word. A.take away B.take up C.take off D.take out 【答案】D 【解析】take away 剥夺,拿开,take up 开始从事,take off 起飞,脱掉,take out 拿出;根据句意"约 翰,请从书包里拿出你的字典,查一下这个新词"可知,要填"拿出",其它选项语意不通.故选:D. 1368.(2019 广西北部湾)— I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. —Sorry, I ________with the manager in the meeting room at that time. A.am talking B.was talking C.were talking D.have talked 【答案】B 【解析】根据句意"对不起,当时我正在会议室和经理谈话"可知,要用过去进行时,其构成为 was/ were doing,主语是 I,用 was.故选:B. 1369.(2019 广西北部湾)—Must I hand in the homework right now? —___________ That's the rule.A.Yes, you can. B.No, you can't. C.Yes, you must D.No, you mustn't. 【答案】C 【解析】一般疑问句 Must I…?肯定回答:Yes, you must.否定回答:No, you needn't,根据 That's the rule 可知用肯定回答。故选:C. 1370.(2019 广西北部湾)—Look at my new dress. —Wow! _________beautiful it is! A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 【答案】A 【解析】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what 修饰名词,how 修饰形容词/副词,根据 beautiful it is!可知句型结构为:How +形容词+主语+谓语动词!beautiful 形容词,漂亮的,it 主语,is 谓语动词。 故选:A. 1371.(2019 广西北部湾)—Do you know __________ ? —Yes, we'll take a bus there. A.When we will go the museum tomorrow. B.When will we go to the museum tomorrow. C.how we will go to the museum tomorrow. D.how will we go to the museum tomorrow. 【答案】C 【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除选项 BD;结合后句句意"我们将要乘公共汽车去那里"可知,要问"你 知道我们明天将怎样去博物馆吗",选项 A 语意不通.故选:C. 1372.(2019 贵州黔东南)Our National Day is on __________ first day in __________ October. A.a;the B.the; a C.the;不填 D.a;不填 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意:我们的国庆节在十月的第一天.可知序数词前加 the;月份前不加冠词.故选:C. 1373.(2019 贵州黔东南)Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some __________ . A.water B.bread C.cakes D.rice【答案】A 【解析】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法.所给答案意思:water 水;bread 面包;cake 蛋糕;rice 米 饭.句子表达的是 Jane 渴了,因此只有 A.符合题目要求.故选:A. 1374.(2019 贵州黔东南)It's very important __________ us to make a plan before a new term begins. A.of B.with C.by D.for 【答案】D 【解析】of"…的、由…组成的";with"用、和…一起";for"为、为了";by"通过、被、由",四者都是介 词.It's adj for/of sb to do sth."对某人来说…样",用 for 是因为前面的 adj 是来描述 do 后 面的 sth.用 of ,adj 就用来形容 sb 的,it is adj of sb to do,这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的, 如 nice,kind clever,foolish,smart,都是形容人的,it is adj for sb to do 就是普通的形容词, 如 hard,impossible,important.由题干"在新学期开始之前,我们制定一个计划是非常重要的."可知, 空格用 for,因此答案应是 for.故选:D. 1375.(2019 贵州黔东南)You'd better take the map with you __________ you won't get lost. A.so that B.as soon as C.now that D.as long as 【答案】A 【解析】A 表示为了,B 表示一……就,C 表示既然,D 表示只要.根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是 为了不会迷路,本句是 so that 引导的目的状语从句.故选:A. 1376.(2019 贵州黔东南)Does the dish taste as __________ as it looks? A.well B.best C.good D.better 【答案】C 【解析】句意:这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗?放在 taste 后面跟形容词形式,as…as 中间跟原级.故 选:C. 1377.(2019 贵州黔东南)Betty is often seen __________ the lonely old man with his housework. A.to help B.helping C.helps D.helped 【答案】A 【解析】句意:人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务.see sb do sth 表示看到某人在做某事,变成被 动语态,应该把省略的 to 还原出来.故选:A.1378.(2019 贵州黔东南)Bill, stop smoking, __________ you'll get better soon. A.but B.after C.or D.and 【答案】D 【解析】A 表示但是,B 表示在……之后,C 表示或者,否则,D 表示和.根据题干可知比尔,戒烟,你将 很快会好起来,该句是"祈使句,and/or 陈述句",且句子前后是并列顺承关系.故选:D. 1379.(2019 贵州黔东南)—How many letters __________ you __________ to your mother? —09 in all, since 20 A.has, written B.have, written C.did, write D.are, writing 【答案】B 【解析】句中 since 2016 是现在完成时态常用的时间状语,其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词,且主 语是 you,则应填写 have written.故选:B. 1380.(2019 贵州黔东南)— __________ I take the magazine out of the reading room? — I'm sorry you __________ . A.Could; couldn't B.Must; couldn't C.Will; can't D.May; can't 【答案】D 【解析】根据句意:—我把杂志拿出阅览室吗?—对不起,你不能,可知此处表示请求许可,结合选项, 选项 D 符合题意.故选:D. 1381.(2019 贵州黔东南)We should not go outside, __________ in such a terrible storm. A.Probably B.especially C.immediately D.exactly 【答案】B 【解析】probably 可能,especially 尤其,immediately 马上,exactly 准确地;结合句意"我们不应该出 去,尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知,要填"尤其",其它选项语意不通.故选:B. 1382.(2019 贵州黔东南)Tom won't go to bed until his father __________ back from work. A.will come B.came C.comes D.come 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意"汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉"可知,主句要用一般将来时,时间状语从句要用 一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语是三单,谓语动词用三单形式,选项 ABD 都不符合语法.故选:C.1383.(2019 贵州黔东南)—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on. —Sorry, I forgot A.to tum it off B.to turn it down C.to turn it up D.to turn it on 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—看!你卧室的灯还亮着.—对不起,我忘记关了.forget to do sth 表示忘记做某事,turn off 表示关上.故选:A. 1384.(2019 贵州黔东南)— __________ is it from your school to the bus stop? —It's about 5 minutes' walk A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How far 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句.所给答案意思分析:how often 多久一次,表示频率; how long 多长,表示时间或物的长度;how soon 多久,通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用 how soon; how far 多远,表示距离.从答语可知,本句询问的是距离,只有 D 符合要求.故选:D. 1385.(2019 贵州黔东南)—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, __________ ? —No.Because he had a fever. A.hadn't he B.had he C.didn't he D.did he 【答案】D 【解析】原句是一般过去时,根据句中的 nothing 可知陈述句部分是否定,所以反意疑问句用肯定 did he。 故选:D. 1386.(2019 贵州黔东南)—Jesse,l really love your Chinese handwriting. — __________ . A.Thank you B.Don't say that C.I don't think so D.You are welcome 【答案】A 【解析】考查情境对话.A.Thank you 谢谢;B.Don't say that 不要那么说;C.I don't think so 我不这 么认为;D.You are welcome 不客气.根据 Jesse,l really love your Chinese handwriting.可知应说谢 谢.故选:A. 1387.(2019 贵州黔东南)We must keep off the forest fire if there is one. It's dangerous to stay near it.A.catch up with B.put off C.keep up with D.stay away from 【答案】D 【解析】句意:如果有森林火灾,我们必须远离它.在它附近很危险.catch up with 赶上;追上;put off 推迟;keep up with 赶上;stay away from 远离.根据语境可知发生森林火灾的时候应该远离.keep off 与 stay away from 同义,都意为远离.故选:D. 1388.(2019 贵州黔东南)We, Chinese people, are proud of the Great Wall. A.take pride in B.take action on C.take a look at D.take part in 【答案】A 【解析】take pride in 以……骄傲;take action on 对……采取行动;take a look at 看一看;检查;take part in 参加.be proud of 与 take pride in 同义,意为"以……为傲".故选:A. 1389.(2019 贵州黔东南)Dad, I don't know how to repair my bike. Could you give me a hand? A.hand in B.help me C.find out D.drive me 【答案】B 【解析】hand in 上交;help me 帮助我;find out 找到;drive me 驱使我.根据句意可知此处是向爸爸请 求帮助,give me a hand 与 help me 同义.故选:B. 1390.(2019 贵州黔东南)Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem? A.bring out B.carry on C.solve D.do with 【答案】C 【解析】bring out 意为"生产,出版";carry on 意为"坚持,继续";solve 意为"解答,解决";do with 意 为"处理,应付".根据句意可知,C 选项符合题意.故选:C. 1391.(2019 贵州黔东南)The doctor told me to give up smoking. A.give in B.give away C.practice D.stop 【答案】D 【解析】give in 让步;屈服;give away 分发;practice 练习;stop 停止.根据语境可知是医生告诉我要 戒烟,也就是停止吸烟.give up 与 stop 同义.故选:D. 1392.(2019 湖北恩施州)—People in Shizhu, Chongqing had ______ unforgettable time because President Xi Jinping visited them this spring.—You are right. How I wish I could have ______chance to meet him one day! A. a; the B. an; a C. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—重庆石柱的人们度过了一段难忘的时光,因为习近平主席今年春天看望了他们。—你说 得对。我多么希望有一天能见到他! a 一个,用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an 一个,用在元音音素开头的单词前面;the 表特指。unforgettable 难忘的,元音音素开头的单词;have an unforgettable time 过一段难忘的时光,故排除 A、C。chance 机 会,辅音音素开头的单词;a chance 一个机会。故选 B。 1393.(2019 湖北恩施州)—Tina, what do you often have for breakfast? —I usually eat ______ and drink some milk. A. two breads B. two piece of breads C. two pieces of bread 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—蒂娜,你早餐经常吃什么?—我通常吃两片面包,喝些牛奶。 bread 面包,不可数名词,没有复数形式,故排除 A、B。piece 片、块,可数名词,复数形式 pieces;two pieces of bread 两片面包。故选 C。 1394.(2019 湖北恩施州)—All the students are very important to their parents. —Sure. So as a teacher, we can never ______. A. give them up B. give him up C. give up them 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—所有的学生对他们的父母都很重要。—当然。作为一名教师,我们永远不能放弃他们 give up 是动副结构,后接代词作宾语时,代词应置于短语之间,故排除 C。“All the students”是复数, 故用代词宾格 them 代替。故选 A。 1395.(2019 湖北恩施州)—Doctor Lee, can you help that man in danger first? I’m afraid he is getting ______. — I will do it immediately. A. more and more badly B. worse and worse C. more and more bad 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—李医生,你能先帮助那个有危险的人吗?恐怕他越来越糟了。—我马上做。 get 变得,系动词,后跟形容词;选项 A,badly 糟糕地,副词,故排除。bad 糟糕的,形容词,比较级 worse;worse and worse 越来越糟。故选 B。1396.(2019 湖北恩施州)My parents often ______ a flower in the green house, but I think I’m a flower in the open air, beautiful and strong. A. compare me and B. compare me with C. compare me to 【答案】C 【解析】句意:我父母经常把我比作温室里的一朵花,但我觉得我是户外一朵花,美丽而坚强。 compare …and…表达错误,故排除 A;compare...with... 表示“把……与……相比(同类相比)”; compare…to…表示“把……比作……(异类相比,比喻)”,故选 C。 1397.(2019 湖北恩施州)—Where is your father, David? I need his help. —He ______ work. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—大卫,你父亲在哪里?我需要他的帮助。—他已经去上班了。 A. has been to 后接地点名词,去过某地;B. has gone to 后接地点名词,已经去某地(还没回来); C. has been in 后接地点名词,表示一直呆在某地。根据上句 Where is your father, David? I need his help.可知,大卫的父亲不在原地,到某地去了。故选 B。 1398.(2019 湖北恩施州)All the foreign kids don’t feel lonely ______ they are alone in China. A. even though B. since C. unless 【答案】A 【解析】句意:所有的外国孩子即使单独在中国也不会感到孤独。 A. even though 尽管,即使,引导让步状语从句;B. since 意为“自从”,引导时间状语从句;意为“既 然”,引导原因状语从句;C. unless 除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。结合句意:所有的外国孩子即使 单独在中国也不会感到孤独。故选 A。 1399.(2019 湖北恩施州)My brother with other nine firefighters___hard every day in order to help people in need at any time. A. practices B. practice C. practiced 【答案】A 【解析】句意:为了帮助随时帮助有需要的人们,我弟弟每天和其他九个消防员努力训练。 A. practices 练习,动词三单;B. practice 练习,动词原形;C. practiced 练习,动词过去式。根据“every day 每天”可知,此句表达的是一个经常性、习惯性的动作,应用一般现在时。with other nine firefighters 作状语;主语是 my brother,而且是单数,故谓语动词用三单形式。故选 A。1400.(2019 湖北恩施州)—Dad, must I have the homework finished at once? I want to play outside with my friends now. —No, you ______. You can finish it tomorrow. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—爸爸,我必须马上完成作业吗?我现在想和朋友去外面玩。—不,你不必。你可以明天 完成。 A. can’t 不能;B. mustn’t 一定不;C. needn’t 不需要。此句是情态动词 must 开头的一般疑问句,其 肯定回答用 must,否定回答通常用 needn't 或者 don't have to,表示不必。故选 C。 1401.(2019 湖北恩施州)—______ amazing movie the Wandering Earth is! —I think so. And that’s the most fantastic one of all the movies. A. How B. What an C. What 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—《流浪地球》是一部多么精彩的电影啊!—我认为是这样。那是所有电影中最棒的一部。 此题考查感叹句。在感叹句中,what 修饰名词,how 修饰形容词/副词。amazing 令人惊奇的,是元音音素 开头的形容词;movie 电影,可数名词,故此句结构:What+an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!,故排 除 A、C。故选 B。 1402.(2019 湖北恩施州)—Tony, do you think our city is becoming more and more beautiful? —Yes, especially after so many trees ______ last year. A. are planted B. have been planted C. were planted 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—托尼,你认为我们的城市正变得越来越漂亮了吗?—是的,尤其是在去年栽了这么多树 之后。 A. are planted 被栽,一般现在时的被动语态;B. have been planted 已经被栽,现在完成时的被动语态; C. were planted 被栽,一般过去时的被动语态。由“last year 去年”可知,此句时态应是一般过去时; 主语“so many trees” 和动词“plant”存在被动关系,故用被动语态;所以此句应是一般过去时的 被动语态,结构:was/ were +过去分词。主语“so many trees”是复数,故用 were。故选 C。 1403.(2019 湖北恩施州)—Zhang Fuqing, once a soldier, often thinks more about others than himself.—______. A. So he does B. So does he C. So he is 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—曾经当兵的张福清,常常为别人着想,而不是为自己着想。—的确如此。 上句是肯定句,下句结构:So+主语+谓语.,表示强调,意为“的确如此”;上句是肯定句,下句结构: So+助动词/ 情态动词/ be+主语.,表示……也……。结合语境,下句应是:的确如此,其结构应为:So +主语+谓语.,故排除 B;上句是一般现在时,主语“Zhang Fuqing”是单数,谓语动词 thinks 是动词三 单,故下句用助动词 does 代替。故选 A。 1404.(2019 湖北恩施州)—I never see Linda take a taxi to work. —To live a low-carbon life, she always goes to work ______her bike instead of______taxi. A. by;by B. on;by C. on;in 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—我从来没见琳达坐出租车上班。—为了低碳生活,她总是骑自行车上班,而不是乘出租 车。 by 乘,“by +交通工具”表示乘坐……;on 在……之上,on one’s bike 表示骑自行车;in 在……里面, in one’s car 表示坐小汽车。分析句子,第一个空格应用 on,故排除 A;第二个空格应用 by。故选 B。 1405.(2019 湖北恩施州)—Chris, the West Lake is so attractive! —Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place______I have ever visited. A. what B. who C. that 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—克里斯,西湖太迷人了!—是啊,西湖是我去过最美丽的地方。 此题考查定语从句。what 不可作关系词,故排除 A。关系代词 who 指人;关系代词 that 既可指人,也可指 物。此句先行词 place 是物,故用关系代词 that。故选 C。 1406.(2019 湖北恩施州)—I’m so sorry for coming late again, Mr. Lee. But I don’t do it on purpose. —______. But I advise you to be on time from now on. A. You are so awful to do that. B. I don’t want to listen to you. C. Never mind. 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—李先生,我很抱歉又迟到了。但我不是故意的。—没关系。但我建议你从现在开始准时。A. You are so awful to do that. 你这么做太可怕了。B. I don’t want to listen to you.我不想听你的。C. Never mind.没关系。当别人有什么不好的事情时,或是担心害怕时,答语常用 Never mind.。故选 C。 1407.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔)____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health. A. /, / B. A, / C. A,the D. The, the 【答案】B 【解析】句意:一项新的研究表明,晚睡对我们的健康有害。考查冠词。a/an 是不定冠词,表示泛指,a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面,an 用于以元音音素开头的前面;the 是定冠词,用于特指。第一个空格, 一项新的研究,是泛指,而且 new 是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用 a;第二个空格,go to bed 上床睡觉, 是固定词组;因此这句话的意思是:一项新的研究表明,晚睡对我们的健康有害。故答案选 B。 1408.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔)—Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. —That’s a good ________, Reading makes a full man. A. dream B. wish C. habit D. suggestion 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—Simon 每天睡觉前总要看书半小时。—-那是一个好习惯,读书使人充实。dream 梦想;wish 希望,愿望;habit 习惯,suggestion 建议;句子中 that 指的是;每天读书这件事,所以这是一种好习惯, 故选 C。 1409.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔)—Why don’t you get yourself a job? —That’s ________ said than done. A. easy B. easier C. the easier D. the easiest 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—你为什么不给自己找份工作呢?—说起来容易,做起来难。easy 意思是容易的,是原级, easier 是比较级,the easiest 是最高级;根据句子中的 than 可知需要用比较级,故选 B。 1410.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔)— Dad, about ________ of our classmates wear glasses. — Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes. A. three fourth B. third fourth C. third fourths D. three quarters【答案】D 【解析】句意:—爸爸,我们的同学大约有四分之三戴着眼镜。—哦,那太可怕了。你们都应该照顾好你 们的眼睛。表示分数时,分母用序数词,分子用基数词,当分子大约一时,分子用复数形式,表示四分之 一用 one fourth 或 one quarter,表示四分之三用 three fourths 或 three quarters,故选 D。 1411.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔)You will still miss the flight___________you catch a Didi car. A. even if B. as if C. until D. before 【答案】A 【解析】句意:即使你打滴滴车,你也赶不上飞机了。A. even if 即使;B. as if 好像;C. until 直到; D. before 在...以前。根据句意选 A。本题的语境是:即使你打滴滴车,你也赶不上飞机了。因此用 even if 即使;故答案选 A。 1412.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔)— Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you. — We will. Miss Chen. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—同学们,你们应该感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。—陈小姐,我们会的。which 引导 定语从句,修饰事物,作主语、宾语和表语;whom 引导定语从句,修饰人,作宾语或表语;who 引导定语 从句,修饰人,作主语或宾语。whose 引导定语从句,修饰人或物,作定语;此处修饰先行词 people,表 示人,作定语从句的主语,故用 who。故选 C。 1413.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔) —It’s too noisy outside. I can’t fall asleep. —- Neither can I. We have to _______ new ways to solve the problem. A. come up with B. end up wih C. make up wih D. catch up with 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—外面太喧嚣了。我睡不着。—我也睡不着。我们不得不想出新方法来解决问题。come up with 提出,想出; end up with 以…...结束;make up with 与…..和解; catch up with 赶上;根据 new ways to solve the problem.此处表示想出解决问题的新方法,故选 A。1414.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔)—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day. —About half an hour. A. how long do you spend B. how long you spend C. how soon do you spend D. how soon you spend 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。—大约半个小时。A. how long do you spend 你花 多长时间,疑问语序;B. how long you spend 你花多长时间,陈述语序;C. how soon do you spend 什么时候 花...,疑问语序;D. how soon you spend 你什么时候花...,陈述语序。根据语义可知,本句为宾语从句, 在从句中要用陈述句的语序。How long 多久,询问“一段时间”;how soon 多久,询问“将来的时间 点”。根据答语 About half an hour.可知,本题询问“一段时间”。故选:B。 1415.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔) —Could you please sweep the floor?I’m going to cook dinner. —__________.I’ll do it at once,Mom. A. I’m afraid not B. You’re kidding C. It’s a shame D. My pleasure 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:句意:-请你扫地好吗?我要煮饭。-我很乐意。我马上做,妈妈。A.I’m afraid not 恐怕不行;B.You’re kidding 你在开玩笑;C.It’s a shame 真遗憾;D.My pleasure 我很乐意。由“我 马上做”可知对前面的请求作肯定回答。故选 D。 1416.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔)—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year. —Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city. A. are; have come B. is; has come C. are; has come D. is; have come 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—今年,游客的数量是三千三百多万。—是的,迄今为止,因为我们城市的新颜,大量旅 游者已经来了。 考查主谓一致。the number 意为“……的数目”,构成的短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,be 动词用 is;a number of 意为“若干”,指多个人或物,构成的短语作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,根据 so far 可知,现在完成时用 has come,故选 D。1417.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔)It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you ________. A. are calling B. will be called C. are called D. are being called 【答案】C 【解析】句意:还没有轮到你,请在椅子上等,直到有人叫你。根据句意可知,you 和 call 之间有被动关 系,指的是你的名字被叫。并且这是 not….until 引导的时间状语从句,主句是祈使句,从句用一般现在 时,所以是一般现在时的被动语态,故选 C。 1418.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔)—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou? —Sorry, people download music from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law. A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—你能帮我从酷狗上下载一些 Taylor Swift 的歌曲吗?—人们禁止从网上免费下载,因为 那是违法的。考查情态动词。根据语境:“你能帮我从酷狗上下载一些 Taylor Swift 的歌曲吗?”“抱歉, 人们______从网上免费下载,因为那是违法的。”结合选项 wouldn’t“将不可以”;needn’t“没必 要”;mustn’t“禁止”;couldn’t“不能”。可知应是禁止从网上免费下载。故答案为 C。 1419.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔)School violence (校园暴力) ________ much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible. A. drew B. will draw C. has drawn D. was drawing 【答案】C 【解析】句意:校园暴力已经引起了全社会的广泛关注,人们呼吁政府尽早制定法律来打击校园暴力。 A 选项是一般过去时;B 选项是一般将来时;C 选项是现在完成时,D 选项是过去进行时。根据 people are calling on t 句意,已经引起了整个社会的关注,表示“已经”用现在完成时,故选 C。 1420.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔)— Do remember to watch out for cars while crossing the street. — ________. A. Heard it B. Made it C. Forgot it D. Got it【答案】D 【解析】句意:—过马路时要注意车辆。—知道了。考查情景交际。A. Heard it 听到了;B. Made it 成功 了;C. Forgot it 忘了;D. Got it 知道了、明白了。根据语境可知是明白对方所说的话,故答案选 D。 1421.(2019 内蒙古呼伦贝尔)—I think the classroom needs _______. —Well, you are right. A. clean B. cleaning C. to be cleaning D. cleaned 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—我认为教室需要被打扫。 —嗯,你是对的。clean 动词,打扫;need to do 需要做某事, 主动含义;need doing 需要被做,含有被动含义。“教室”需要“被打扫”。故选:B。 1422.(2019 山东济南)—Hi, Bob._____ —I'm fine, thanks. A.What's this B. Where are you C. Who's that D. How are you 【答案】D 【解析】句意为:—-Bob,你好吗?—-我很好,谢谢。A.What's this 这是是么?B. Where are you 你在哪 里?C. Who's that 那个是谁?D. How are you 你好吗?根据句意,故选 D 1423.(2019 山东济南)—Is this your brother's hat? —No, it isn't. The black one is_____ . A. his B. him C she D. her 【答案】A 【解析】句意为:—-这是你兄弟的帽子吗?—-不,黑色的是他的。his 意为“他的”,故选 A 1424.(2019 山东济南)—I often eat apples. —Me, too. apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. A B. An C. The D./ 【答案】B 【解析】句意为:—-我经常吃苹果。—-我也是,一天一个苹果,让医生走开。apple 的发音是以元音音素 开头的,所以要用 an.故选:B 1425.(2019 山东济南)―What does your cousin look like? Is he tall or_____ ? —He is tall. And he is strong. A. short B. thin C.long D. small【答案】A 【解析】句意为:—-你的表兄看起来长得怎么样的?高的还是矮的?—-他很高,且很强壮。short 意为“矮 的”,故选 A 1426.(2019 山东济南)一 My favorite sport is baseball. —So you can____the baseball club. A. give B. play C. join D.meet 【答案】C 【解析】句意为:—-我最喜爱的运动是棒球。—-因此你可以加入棒球俱乐部。join 意为“加入”,故选 C 1427.(2019 山东济南)一 Hello. Is Gina there? 一 Sorry, she's not_____ home. A.to B. at C. on D.of 【答案】B 【解析】句意为:—-你好,Gina 在吗?—-抱歉,她不在家。at home 意为“在家”,故选 B 1428.(2019 山东济南)I can’t find my ruler,_____ I know it's somewhere in the living room A. so B. if C. but D. and 【答案】C 【解析】句意为:我找不到我的尺了,但我知道它在客厅的某以地方。but 意为“但是”,故选 C 1429.(2019 山东济南)— _____ is your art teacher? —Mr. Miller. He is my favorite teacher. A. What B. Where C. How D. Who 【答案】D 【解析】句意为:—-谁是你的美术老师?—-Miller 先生,他是我最喜爱的老师。who 意为“谁”,故选 D 1430.(2019 山东济南) I'm going to the_____tomorrow. I want to borrow a few books about science. . A. museum B. library C, mountain D. hospital 【答案】B 【解析】句意为:明天我打算去图书馆。我想借一些关于科学方面的书。library 意为“图书馆”,故选 B 1431.(2019 山东济南) My best friend Alice is much _____ than me. I'm very outgoing. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest D. the quietest【答案】B 【解析】句意为:我最好的朋友 Alice 比我文静多了,我很外向。看到 than,想到比较级,故选 B 1432.(2019 山东济南)―Has Linda washed the clothes? —No, she hasn't. She _____it after she finishes her homework. A. did B. has done C. will do D. was doing 【答案】C 【解析】句意为:—-Linda 洗衣服了吗?—-不,还没,她做完作业再洗。根据句意,需要用将来时,故选 C 1433.(2019 山东济南) —I'm very sorry, Dad. I failed the math test. —_____.You've tried very hard. A.You’re welcome B. Sounds good C. That’s for sure D. Never mind 【答案】D 【解析】句意为:—-很抱歉,爸爸,我这次数学不及格。—-没关系的,你已经尽力了。Never mind 意为“没 关系”,故选 D 1434.(2019 山东济南)—Excuse me. Could you speak a little louder? I can’t hear you —-OK. A. hardly B. cheaply C. clearly D. heavily 【答案】C 【解析】句意为:—-抱歉,你能说得大声点吧?我听不清你的话。—-好的。clearly 意为“清晰地”,故 选 C 1435.(2019 山东济南) ―Look! ____ beautiful flowers! —And they smell very nice. A. How B.What C. What a D. What an 【答案】B 【解析】句意为:—-瞧,多漂亮的花呀!—-它们闻起来很香。因为 flowers 是复数,所以用 what,故选 B 1436.(2019 山东济南) Allan has a pet dog. I often see him_____the dog in the morning. A. walk B. walks C. walked D. to walk 【答案】A 【解析】句意为:Allan 有一只宠物狗,我常看见他在早晨遛狗。see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做某 事”,故选 A1437.(2019 山东济南)—Would you like to come to my party next Sunday? —I’d love to, but I . I have an important meeting that day. A. can't B.mustn't C. needn't D.shouldn't 【答案】A 【解析】句意为:—-下星期天来参加我的聚会好吗?—-我很想,但我不能,那天,我有一个重要会议要 参加。can't 意为“不能”,故选 A 1438.(2019 山东济南)Paul and Dale have_____in common, although they are brothers. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】D 【解析】句意为:Paul 和 Dale 一点也没有共同点,虽然他们是兄弟。nothing 意为“没有东西”,故选 D 1439.(2019 山东济南)—Eric, playing that computer game. Why not read a book? ―OK, Mom. A. to stop B. stopping C. stops D. stop 【答案】D 【解析】句意为:—-Eric,不要玩电脑游戏了,为什么不看看书?—-好的,妈妈。该句为祈使句,所以 要用动词原形开头,故选 D 1440.(2019 山东济南) —When will Sally and Carol arrive? —I don't know. I have____ here for half an hour. A. come B. left C. waited D. arrived 【答案】C 【解析】句意为:—-Sally 和 Carol 什么时候到?—-我不知道,我已经在这儿等了半小时了。 1441.(2019 山东济南) ―What’s up, Tony? ―Well, Mr. King, could you tell ______? A.how did you learn history B. when the art festival is C. where were you yesterday D. what are they drawing 【答案】B 【解析】句意为:—-Tony,有事吗?—-哦,King 先生,你能告诉我艺术节是什么时候?这是考查宾语从 句,要用陈述句语序,所以 A,C,D 都不对,故选 B 1442.(2019 辽宁阜新)My favorite _______ is art, I think it's really interesting. A.season B.subject C.music D.Sport【答案】B 【解析】A 季节,B 科目;C 音乐;D 体育.根据意思:我最喜欢的科目是艺术,我觉得它很有趣.故选: B. 1443.(2019 辽宁阜新)This college is famous all over the country, it's my first choice. The underlined word is pronounced as ________ . A./fi:st/ B./f3St/ C./f3:st/ D./first/ 【答案】C 【解析】first 的音标是 [fɜːst].因此可知这句话的意思是"这个大学是全世界闻名的,它是我的第一选 择.".故选:C. 1444.(2019 辽宁阜新)一 Lucy, is this bike _______ ? 一 Yes, I have got it from my parents as a birthday gift. A.his B.yours C.mine D.Ours 【答案】B 【解析】his 他的,yours 你的;mine 我的;ours 我们的.根据意思:露西,这辆自行车是你的吗?是的, 我是从我父母那里得到的生日礼物.故选:B. 1445.(2019 辽宁阜新)—What will you buy _______ your father? —A black and white wallet. A.to B.of C.on D.For 【答案】D 【解析】to 向,of..的,on 在上面,for 为了.根据意思:你要给你父亲买什么?—一个黑白色钱包.buy sb for 为某人 买.故选:D. 1446.(2019 辽宁阜新)—Must I wash the dishes right now? —No, you _______ . A.needn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.For 【答案】A 【解析】一般疑问句 Must I…?肯定回答是:Yes, you must. 否定回答是 No,you needn't.故选:A. 1447.(2019 辽宁阜新)Mrs.Green showed the boys how to do things _______ like a gentleman at the dinner table.A.happily B.bravely C.differently D.Politely 【答案】D 【解析】happily 高兴地;bravely 勇敢地;differently 不同地;politely 有礼貌地.根据意思:格林太 太教孩子们如何在餐桌上像绅士那样礼貌地做事.可知是礼貌地.故选:D. 1448.(2019 辽宁阜新)There are _______ tourists visiting the Great Wall on May Day every year. A.two thousands of B.two thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of 【答案】C 【解析】thousand 千,前面有具体数字,不加 s 不加 of,前面没有具体数字,加 s,加 of.thousands of.根据意思:每年的五一都有成千上万的游客参观长城.故选:C. 1449.(2019 辽宁阜新)Nowadays people wish to eat______food than before to keep fit. A.healthy B.healthier C.healthiest D.the healthiest 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词的比较级,food 名词,前用形容词,than 比,前用比较级,结合语境,现在人们希望 比以前吃更多的健康食物以保持健康.故选:B. 1450.(2019 辽宁阜新)Please be quiet! Your little brother_______ in the bedroom now. A.slept B.sleeps C.is sleeping D.will sleep 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意"请保持安静!你小弟弟正在卧室睡觉."可知要用现在进行时,其构成是 be doing. A 一般过去时;B 一般现在时;C 现在进行时;D 一般将来时.故选:C. 1451.(2019 辽宁阜新)The twenty﹣fourth Winter Olympic Games ____ in Beijing in 2022 A.will be held B.is held C.will hold D.Holds 【答案】A 【解析】主语 Winter Olympic Games 是 hold 的承受者,结合 in 2022 表达的是将来的动作.故用一般将来 时被动语态 will+be+过去分词.故选:A.1452.(2019 辽宁阜新)If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we will have a picnic near the river. A.will be B.be C.is D.Was 【答案】C 【解析】if 引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时态,主语是 it,故用 is,根据意思:如果明天天气晴朗, 我们将在河边野餐.故选:C. 1453.(2019 辽宁阜新)Tina makes few spelling mistakes._______ careful girl she is! A.What a B.What an C.What D.How 【答案】A 【解析】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what 修饰名词,how 修饰形容词/副词,根据 careful girl she is 可知句型结构为:What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词!careful 以辅音音素开头, 不定冠词用 a. 故选:A. 1454.(2019 辽宁阜新)Tony is one of the boys_______ are always on time for school every day. A.which B. who C.whom D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】which 哪一个;who 谁;whom 谁,宾格;whose 谁的.根据意思:托尼是每天准时上学的男孩之 一.定语从句中缺主语,先行词是人,故用 who 故选:B. 1455.(2019 辽宁阜新)—Do you know_______ ? —We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things. A.why can we live a green life B.how can we live a green life C.why we can live a green life D.how we can live a green life 【答案】D 【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除 AB,后句回答的内容是方式,而不是原因,排除 C.故选:D. 1456.(2019 辽宁阜新)— I'm flying to Shanghai for a holiday next week. —_________. A.I'm sorry to hear that B.With pleasure C.Have a good time D.When your mother is leaving 【答案】C 【解析】A 我很遗憾听到那事,B 乐意效劳,C 祝你玩的愉快,D 你妈妈什么时候离开;根据前句"我下周要 去飞到上海度假"可知,要回答"祝你玩的愉快",其它选项语意不通.故选:C. 1457.(2019 四川德阳)My uncle was born_______ 1986. A. on B. at C. in D. of 【答案】C 【解析】句意为:我的叔叔出生于 1986 年。和年份搭配应用介词 in。故选 C。 1458.(2019 四川德阳)Mother asks me_______ English every morning. A. read B. to read C. reading D. not read 【答案】B 【解析】句意为:妈妈让我每天早上朗读英语。ask sb.to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某 事”,此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选 B。 1459.(2019 四川德阳)I’ll send you a message _______ I get to school. A. since B. so that C. as soon as D. though 【答案】C 【解析】句意为:我一到学校就给你发短信。A 项意为“自从,既然”;B 项意为“为了”;C 项意为 “…… 就……”;D 项意为“虽然”。故选 C。 1460.(2019 四川德阳)Look! The students _______ clean up the city park. A. help B. is helping C. were helping D. are helping 【答案】D 【解析】句意为:看!学生们正在打扫城市公园。根据句意和“Look”可知,此处表示正在发生的事情, 应用现在进行时且主语“The students”是复数。故选 D。 1461.(2019 四川德阳)Great! We will have a _______ holiday. A. seven-day B. seven-days C. seven day's D. seven days 【答案】A 【解析】句意为:好极了!我们将有七天的假期。修饰“holiday”应用复合形容词 seven-day。故选 A。1462.(2019 四川德阳)The concert is so wonderful that all the tickets are _______ within two hours. A. cut out B. put out C. taken out D. sold out 【答案】D 【解析】句意为:音乐会是如此火爆以至于所有门票在两个小时内就售馨了。A 项意为“剪下”;B 项意为 “扑灭”;C 项意为“拿出”;D 项意为“售罄,卖完”。故选 D。 1463.(2019 四川德阳)My good friend _______ this car for more than ten years. A. has had B. has bought C. have had D. buys 【答案】A 【解析】句意为:我的好朋友买这辆车已经 10 多年了。根据时间状语“for more than ten years”可知, 此处应用现在完成时,且需要和延续性动词 have 搭配,表示这件事情还会继续延续下去。故选 A。 1464.(2019 四川德阳)—Did you get the book from a book store or on line? — ______ . I borrowed it from the library. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 【答案】B 【解析】句意为:你的这本书是在书店买的还是在网上买的?都不是。我是从图书馆借来的。A 项意为“两 者中任何一个”;B 项意为“两者都不”;C 项意为“两者都”;D 项意为“三者以上都不”。故选 B。 1465.(2019 四川德阳)—Is French easy to learn? —No, I think it's ______than English. A. more difficult B. most difficult C. difficult D. much difficult 【答案】A 【解析】句意为:法语容易学吗?不,我认为它比英语更难,此处和“than”搭配,应用形容词的比较级 形式。故选 A。 1466.(2019 四川德阳)—Excuse me, could you tell me______ to get to a nearby bank? —Go along this street and you will see a bank. A. why B. where C. how D. when 【答案】C 【解析】句意为:打机一六你能告诉我怎么到附近的银行去吗?沿着这条街走,你会看见一家银行。此处 表示询问方式。故选 C。

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