2020年中考英语考点专项突破练习(含解析共47套)
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专题 46 单项选择四 903.(2019 广西柳州)I ______________ to school on foot every day. A. go B. went C. has gone 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我每天步行去上学。 考查一般现在时态。A. go 去,动词原形;B. went 一般过去式;C. has gone 现在完成时。由时间状语 every day 可知句子时态用一般现在时,主语是 I,所以谓语动词应用原形形式;结合选项可知 A 选项符合题意, go to school 去上学,故答案选 A。 904.(2019 广西柳州)This book ________________ by children. A. loves B. loved C. is loved 【答案】C 【解析】句意:这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。A. loves 第三人称单数形式;B. loved 过去式或过去分词;C. is loved 一般 现在时的被动语态。根据题干可知本句的主语 this book 和动词 love 是被动关系,所以应用被动语态;再 根据句意"这本书深受孩子们的喜爱"可知,句子陈述的是一般事实,所以时态用一般现在时;一般现在时 的被动语态,其构成为 am/ is/ are+ done,主语 the book 是第三人称单数,所以用 is,love 的过去分词 是 loved,故答案选 C。 905.(2019 广西柳州)—Who is the girl under the tree? —She is _________________ classmate, Annie. A. I B. me C. my 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—在树下的那个女孩是谁?—她是我的同班同学,Annie。 考查形容词性的物主代词。A. I 我,人称代词主格,在句中作主语;B. me 我,人称代词宾格,在句中作宾 语;C. my 我的,形容词性的物主代词,后接名词。由题干可知设空处修饰后面的名词 classmate,所以此 处应填入形容词性的物主代词 my,my classmate 我的同班同学,故答案选 C。 906.(2019 广西柳州)—When is your birthday, Li Fang? —It's _____________ July 2 A. on B. to C. in【答案】A 【解析】句意:—李芳,你的生日是什么时候?—是在 7 月 26 日。 考查时间介词。A. on 在…之上、在…时候;B. to 朝、到、对于;C. in 在…之内;三者都是介词。on 表 示“在具体的某一天”或“(在具体的某一天的)早上、中午、晚上”;to 表示时间时,指时间还未到, 大于 30 分钟一般都用它;in 后一般跟年份、月份和季节等。本题根据后面的 July 26,7 月 26 日指具体的 某一天,所以用介词 on,故答案选 A。 907.(2019 广西柳州)He ran as fast as he could _____________ the bus but he failed. A. catch B. to catch C. caught 【答案】B 【解析】句意:他尽可能快地跑去赶公共汽车,但失败了。 考查动词不定式。A. catch 动词原形;B. to catch 动词不定式;C. caught 过去式或过去分词。 根据题干 He ran as fast as he could _____ the bus but he failed. 可知考查动词不定式 to catch the bus,在此作目的状语,即“他尽可能快地跑”目的是“为了赶上公共汽车”,故答案选 B。 908.(2019 广西柳州)—May I go and play with Dick, Mum? —No, you can't go out ____________ your homework is being done. A. before B. as C. until 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—妈妈,我可以出去和迪克玩吗?—不行,你的家庭作业写完了才能出去。 考查连词辨析。A. before 表示在……之前;B. as 表示当……时候,因为;C. until 表示直到。根据题干 可知妈妈告诉孩子其家庭作业写完了才能和迪克出去玩,其中 not…until 表示直到……才,属于固定搭配, 故答案选 C。 909.(2019 广西柳州)—Dad, I don't know this new word. —Well, you can _______________ in the dictionary. A. look up it B. look it up C. look it around 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—爸爸,我不认识这个新单词。—好,你可以在字典里查找它。 考查动词短语。look up 表示查阅、查找,look around 表示向……四周看;根据题干中 I don't know this new word.可知孩子不认识这个新单词,爸爸则建议其在字典里查找,则此处应用 look up;其次 it 是代词, 指代上句中 this new word,look up 是“动词+副词”构成的动词短语,和代词搭配时,代词应置于中间, 故答案选 B。910.(2019 广西柳州)Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 【答案】C 【解析】句意:彼得是班上所有的学生中学习最努力的。 考查副词的最高级。A. hard 努力地,副词原级;B. harder 较努力地,比较级;C. hardest 最努力地,最 高级。由句中的 of all the students in his class 可知是三者或三者以上进行比较,所以此处应用最高 级形式 hardest,修饰前面的谓语动词,故答案选 C。 911.(2019 广西柳州)I'm not hungry at all because I have just had much ___________. A. bread B. pears C. eggs 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我一点也不饿,因为我刚吃了很多面包。 考查名词辨析。A. bread 面包,不可数名词;B. pears 梨,可数名词复数;C. eggs 鸡蛋,可数名词复数。 much 许多、大量,修饰不可数名词,所以 A 选项符合题意,故答案选 A。 912.(2019 广西柳州)Lily enjoys _________ a film at the weekend A. see B. to see C. seeing 【答案】C 【解析】句意:莉莉喜欢周末看电影。 考查动词非谓语。A. see 看,动词原形;B. to see 动词不定式;C. seeing 动名词及现在分词。由题干可 知本题考查固定搭配,enjoy doing sth 表示喜欢做某事,故答案选 C。 913.(2019 云南昆明)The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened _________ October 24 2018 A. in B. at C. by D. on 【答案】D 【解析】句意:世界上最长的跨海大桥,港珠澳大桥,于 2018 年 10 月 24 日通车。 考查时间介词辨析。根据题干 The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened October 24 2018.可知,设空处后面的 October 24 2018. 2018 年 10 月 24 日指的是具体的某一 天,所以应用介词 on,结合选项可知 D 选项符合题意,故答案选 D。 914.(2019 云南昆明)—Gina, could you please play the drums on the art festival? — _________ .I can only play the guitar. A. I'm afraid I can'tB. Yes. I can C. Sure. Id love to D. Not bad 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—吉娜,你能在艺术节上打鼓吗?—我怕不能,我只会弹吉他。 考查情景交际。A. I'm afraid I can't 我怕不能;B. Yes. I can 是的,我能;C. Sure. Id love to 当然,我 喜欢;D. Not bad 不错。根据上文“吉娜,你能在艺术节上打鼓吗?”以及下文“我只会弹吉他。”可知, 应回答"我怕不能",其它选项均语意不通;故答案选 A。 915.(2019 云南昆明)—Where did you go last winter vacation? —I ________ to London with my family. A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—去年寒假你去哪里了?—我和我的家人去了伦敦。 考查一般过去时态。A. go 去,动词原形,B. have gone 现在完成时;C. went 一般过去式;D. was going 过去进行时。根据问句 Where did you go last winter vacation? 去年寒假你去哪里了?可知答句应用一般过 去时态,go 的过去式是 went,故答案选 C。 916.(2019 云南昆明)—I will take part in an English writing competition this Sunday. I feel nervous. — _________! A. What a pity. B. Look out C. Congratulations D. Take it easy 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—这个周日我将参加一个英语写作比赛,我感到紧张。—别紧张! 考查情景交际。A. What a pity.真遗憾;B. Look out 小心;C. Congratulations 祝贺;D. Take it easy.别紧张。根据上文 I will take part in an English writing competition this Sunday. I feel nervous。 可知“我”因将参加这个周日的英语写作比赛感到紧张,回答应是“别紧张”,所以 D 选项符合语境,其 它选项均语意不通,故答案选 D。 917.(2019 云南昆明)Tom cannot run as _________ as his friends, so he practices running very hard. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower 【答案】A 【解析】句意:汤姆没有他的朋友跑得快,所以他非常努力地练习跑步。考查副词的原级比较。A. fast 表示快;B. faster 是 fast 的比较级,表示更快;C. slow 表示慢;D. slower 是 slow 的比较级,表示更慢。题干中 not as…as 是形容词/副词的原级,表示不如……,则可先排除 B、D 选项,其次根据 so he practices running very hard.可知汤姆非常努力地练习是因为他跑得没有他的朋 友快,故答案选 A。 918.(2019 云南昆明)The program, Everlasting Classics, encourages _________ to read more classics. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【解析】句意:这个节目《永恒的经典》,鼓励我们阅读更多的经典。 考查代词宾格。A. we 我们,主格;B. us 我们,宾格;C. our 我们的,形容词性的物主代词;D. ours 我 们的,名词性的物主代词。动词 encourages 后用宾格作宾语, encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事, 故答案选 B。 919.(2019 云南昆明) _________ we continue to kill elephants for their ivory, we humans will lose them in the end A. If B. Before C. Until D. Although 【答案】A 【解析】句意:如果我们继续为了象牙而猎杀大象,那么我们人类最终将失去它们。 考查从属连词辨析。A. If 表示如果;B. Before 表示在……之前 C. Until 表示直到;D. Although 表示虽 然、即使。根据题干可知如果我们继续为了象牙而猎杀大象,那么我们人类最终将失去它们,句子前后是 条件关系,所以用 if 引导条件状语从句,故答案选 A。 920.(2019 云南昆明)With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G _________ around most parts of China in the near future. A. is used B. is using C. will use D. will be used 【答案】D 【解析】句意:随着高科技的快速发展,5G 在不久的将来将在中国大部分地区使用。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。A. is used 一般现在时的被动语态;B. is using 现在进行时;C. will use 一般将来时;D. will be used 一般将来时的被动语态。根据题干可知主语 5G 和动词 use 是被动关系,所以 应用被动语态;再根据 in the near future 可知句子时态应用一般将来时;一般将来时的被动语态,其构 成为 will be done,故答案选 D。921.(2019 云南昆明)The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace,As a Chinese. I am _________ it. A. responsible for B. proud of C. full of D. known for 【答案】B 【解析】句意:中国人民解放军海军一直在极大地帮助维护世界和平。作为一个中国人,我对此感到自豪。 考查动词短语。A. responsible for 为…负责;B. proud of 为…自豪;C. full of 充满;D. known for 以… 出名。根据语境中国人民解放军海军一直在极大地帮助维护世界和平,可知作为一个中国人,我应该对此 感到自豪;所以 B 选项符合题意,其它选项均语意不通;故答案选 B。 922.(2019 云南昆明)— You looked unhappy just now. _________ ? —I missed the school bus and arrived late for class. A. What did you eat for lunch B. How was your picnic C. What happened to you D. How did you go there 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—你刚才看起来不高兴。你怎么了?—我没赶上校车,上课迟到了。 考查特殊疑问句。A. What did you eat for lunch 你午饭吃了什么?B. How was your picnic 你的野餐怎 么样?C. What happened to you 你怎么了?D. How did you go there.你怎么去的那儿?根据答句 I missed the school bus and arrived late for class.可知问句要表达的是:你刚才看起来不高兴。你怎么了?故答 案选 C。 923.(2019 云南昆明)Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun _________ it. A. visiting B. to visit C. reading D. to read 【答案】A 【解析】句意:云南博物馆是一个非常有趣的地方,很多孩子都喜欢去参观。 考查动词非谓语。A. visiting 参观、拜访,动名词或现在分词;B. to visit 动词不定式;C. reading 阅 读,动名词或现在分词;D. to read 动词不定式;根据题干可知这里考查固定搭配,have fun doing sth 意 为“做某事有乐趣”,结合句意“云南博物馆是一个非常有趣的地方,很多孩子都喜欢去参观。”可知 A 选项符合题意,故答案选 A。924.(2019 云南昆明)The _________ of the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博 览会)is“Live Green, Live Better.” A. symbol B. condition C. theme D. invention 【答案】C 【解析】句意:2019 年北京国际园艺博览会的主题是“绿色生活,美丽家园”。 考查名词辨析。A. symbol 象征;B. condition 条件、情况;C. theme 主题;D. invention 发明。根据句 意:2019 年北京国际园艺博览会的主题是“绿色生活,美丽家园”。可知,要填“主题”,其它选项语意 不通,故答案选 C。 925.(2019 云南昆明)In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask _________ . A. what was Kunming most famous for B. what Kunming was most famous for C. whether is summer a good time to come D. whether summer is a good time to come 【答案】B 【解析】句意:为了能有一次愉快的昆明之旅,戴夫给我发邮件,问我昆明最出名的是什么。 考查宾语从句。根据 Dave emailed me to ask .可知本题考查宾语从句;宾语从句三要素是:连接词、 宾语从句语序、时态。根据宾语从句用陈述语序,可知 A、C 选项均是疑问语序,所以排除。再根据 emailed 可知,主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句要用过的某一种时态,选项 D 是一般现在时,时态不对,且语意也 不通,所以排除;故答案选 B。 926.(2019 云南昆明)Whenever you need help, just call me. I can come at the drop of a hat. A. with a hat B. without a hat C. at once D. at a low speed 【答案】C 【解析】句意:无论什么时候你需要帮助,尽管打电话给我,我可以马上来。 考查同义词、近义词辨析。A. with a hat 戴着帽子;B. without a hat 没有戴帽子;C. at once 立刻、马上; D. at a low speed 低速。at the drop of a hat 意为立刻;结合选项可知与 at once 同义,所以 C 选项符合题 意,故答案选 C。 927.(2019 云南昆明)—Did you go to the library with Helen yesterday? —No. I waited and waited but she stood me up at last.A. stood in a long line B. stood with me C. didn't turn me down D. didn't show up 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—昨天你和海伦一起去图书馆了吗?—不,我等了又等,但她最终没有出现。 考查同义词、近义词辨析。A. stood in a long line 站在一条长长的队伍里;B. stood with me 和我站在一 起;C. didn't turn me down 没有拒绝我;D. didn't show up 没有出现。根据语境可知昨天我等了又等, 但是海伦最终没有出现。stood me up 意为放我鸽子、失约,与 didn't show up 同义,故答案选 D。 928.(2019 江苏常州)— When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday? —___________.I am free only this Sunday. A. None B. Both C. Either D. Neither 【答案】D 【解析】句意:— —你什么时候想和我一起去游泳,这个星期五还是这个星期六?— —这两天都不行。我 只有这个星期天有空。 A. None 三者以上都不;B. Both 两者都;C. Either 两者中任何一个;D. Neither 两者都不。根据 I am free only this Sunday. 我只有这个星期天有空。可知,上文的星期五和星期六都不行,应该表示否定,因此排 除 B;上文问的是星期五还是星期六,是指两天,因此排除选项 A;Either 是指这两天中的某一天,再根据 答语 I am free only this Sunday. 我只有这个星期天有空。说明星期五和星期六都不行,故选 D。 929.(2019 江苏常州)—Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer? — Eat __________ meat and ___________cakes. A. less; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】C 【解析】句意:— —你能给我一些关于如何苗条的建议吗? — —少吃肉类和蛋糕。 本题考查 little 和 few 的用法。little 修饰不可数名词,其比较级为 less;few 修饰可数名词,其比较级 为 fewer。meat“肉”,不可数名词,因此应该用 less 来修饰,排除 B/D;cakes“蛋糕,糕点”,可数名 词,因此应该用 fewer 来修饰。故选 C。 930.(2019 江苏常州)Jim is watching a football match which is shown __________TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team. A. lively B. live C. living D. alive 【答案】B 【解析】句意:吉姆正在看电视直播的足球比赛。虽然他不在现场,但他仍然可以为他的球队欢呼。A. lively 则意为“活泼的”,“活跃”,“充满生气的”,可作定语、表语或宾补,既可指人,又可指物。 B. live “活着的”,通常指物,不指人,常用来作定语放名词的前面。还指“实况转播的”。C. living 意为“活着”强调说明“尚在人间”,“健在”,可用来指人或物,作定语或表语。D. alive 意为“活 着”,侧重说明生与死之间的界限,既可指人,也可指物;可用来作表语,后置定语或宾补。虽有死的可 能,但还活着。本题填的语境就是指:吉姆正在看电视直播的足球比赛。故选 B。 931.(2019 江苏常州)— ______________I keep the book for a week? — Sorry I'm afraid you ______________. A. Need; couldn't B. Need; can't C. May; couldn't D. May; can’t 【答案】D 【解析】句意:— —我可以把这本书放一个星期吗? — —对不起,恐怕不行。 本题考查情态动词的一般疑问句及其答语。May 引导的一般疑问句的回答,肯定回答:Yes, you may/can. 否定回答:No, you can't/ mustn't. Need 引导的一般疑问句的回答,肯定回答一定是 Yes, you must. 否定 回答:No, you needn't 或者 No, you don't have to.根据以上的分析可知,只有选项 D 正确。 932.(2019 江苏常州)You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class._________, your teacher won’t notice you. A. Otherwise B. Anyhow C. Instead D. Moreover 【答案】A 【解析】句意:如果课堂上有任何问题,你必须举手。否则,你的老师不会注意到你。 A. Otherwise 用作连词,意思为“否则;要不然”,相当于 or,or else 或 if not;B. Anyhow 不管怎 样;C. Instead 反而;D. Moreover 更多的是。根据 You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class._________, your teacher won’t notice you. 如果课堂上有任何问题,你必须举手。 _______,你的老师不会注意到你。可知,应该选择 Otherwise “否则;要不然”,符合语境,故选 A。 933.(2019 江苏常州)He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It __________ to be a wise decision. A. put out B. put on C. turned out D. turned on 【答案】C 【解析】句意:他选择在他家附近的一所初中学习。结果证明这是一个明智的决定。 A. put out 熄灭;B. put on 穿上;C. turned out 结果证明;D. turned on 打开。本题考查 turn out 的 用法。turn out = turn out to be 这是个系动词,后面可以跟形容词或名词作表语,意思是“结果证 明”。turn out 等系动词后也可以接不定式(尤其 to be)短语作表语,to be 可以省略。故选 C。934.(2019 江苏常州)I won't stop loving English ___________ the sun rises in the west. A. if B. although C. because D. unless 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我不会停止热爱英语,除非太阳从西方升起。 A. if 如果;B. although 虽然;C. because 因为;D. unless 除非。根据 I won't stop loving English ___________ the sun rises in the west. 我不会停止热爱英语,_______ 太阳从西方升起。可知,应该 选择 unless 除非。unless 是从属连词,所引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义,主句多用一 般将来时。符合语境。故选 D。 935.(2019 江苏常州)In the library, students are required to keep ___________ and move ____________. A. quiet; quiet B. quiet; quietly C. quietly; quiet D. quietly; quietly 【答案】B 【解析】句意:在图书馆里,学生必须保持安静和悄悄地走动。 quiet 是形容词,而形容词一般修饰名词、系动词、感官动词;quietly 是副词,副词一般修饰实义动词。 本题的 keep 用作系动词,意为“保持(某种状态)”,其后常接形容词作表语,故排除 C/D;move“移动, 走动”,动词,后面应该用副词来修饰。故选 B。 936.(2019 江苏常州)—Could you tell me ___________ the music? — He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell. A. how he made B. how did he make C. why he made D. why did he make 【答案】A 【解析】句意:— —你能告诉我他是怎么做音乐的吗? — —他使用中国传统音乐艺术和中国古代钟的 声音。 本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序,故排除 B/D;根据答语 He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell. 他使用中国传统音乐艺术和中国古代钟的声音。可知, 这里介绍了他制作音乐的方式。因此用 how 来提问。故选 A。 937.(2019 江苏常州)— How would you like your coffee? —_____________________________. A. I like it very much. B. With some milk, please. C. No thanks. D. Yes, it smells good.【答案】B 【解析】句意:— —你想要什么样的咖啡? — —请加些牛奶吧。 A. I like it very much. 我非常喜欢。B. With some milk, please. 请加些牛奶。C. No thanks. 不, 谢谢。D. Yes, it smells good. 是的,闻起来很香。根据问句 How would you like your coffee? 你想要什么 样的咖啡?可知,应该选择 With some milk, please. 请加些牛奶。符合语境。故选 B。 938.(2019 江苏南京)Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture? A.Crazy B.Curious C.Scared D.Confident 【答案】D 【解析】下面哪一个可以用来描述照片中的女孩?我认为我会在考试中取得好成绩. Crazy 疯狂的;curious 好奇的;scared 吓人的;confident 自信的,根据意思:下面哪一个可以用来描述 照片中的女孩?我认为我会在考试中取得好成绩.可知是自信的.故选:D. 939.(2019 江苏南京)—﹣Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro? —﹣A couple of days. I ______ it last week. A.bought B.buy C.will buy D.have bought 【答案】A 【解析】﹣温迪,你买华为 P30 Pro 有多久了? ﹣几天.我上周买的. 根据句意:﹣温迪,你买华为 P30 有多久了?﹣几天.我上周买的.last week 说明是一般过去时.故选: A. 940.(2019 江苏南京)Xinhua Zidian,or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published ______1953. A.on B.in C.at D.for【答案】B 【解析】《新华字典》,又称《新汉语词典》,1953 年首次出版. 考查介词.A.on 在具体某一天.B.in 在某年某月.C.at 在几点.D.for 为了.根据 1953 可知,在某 年用介词 in.故选:B. 941.(2019 江苏南京)Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the"Ten Years of Growth Ceremony" to celebrate _____10th birthday together. A.they B.their C.them D.theirs 【答案】B 【解析】上个月,长江路小学的学生们举行了"十年成长典礼",共同庆祝他们的 10 岁生日. 根据意思:上个月,长江路小学的学生们举行了"十年成长典礼",共同庆祝他们的 10 岁生日. birthday 名词,前面加形容词性物主代词.故选:B. 942.(2019 江苏南京)Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could ______believe her eyes. A.properly B.highly C.nearly D.hardly 【答案】D 【解析】看到家乡南京的新变化,桑迪简直不敢相信自己的眼睛. properly 可能地;highly 高度地;nearly 几乎;hardly 几乎不.根据意思:看到家乡南京的新变化,桑 迪简直不敢相信自己的眼睛.故选:D. 943.(2019 江苏南京)" Put on your coat,______you will catch a cold! "This is what my mum often says to me. A.and B.but C.or D.so 【答案】C 【解析】"穿上外套,否则你会感冒的!"这就是我妈妈经常对我说的话. and 和,并且,but 但是,or 或者,否则,so 所以;结合句意""穿上外套,否则你会感冒的!"这就是我妈 妈经常对我说的话"可知,要填"否则",其它选项句意不通.故选:C. 944.(2019 江苏南京)—﹣_______will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open? —﹣Maybe in the second half of this year. A.When B.Who C.What D.Where 【答案】A 【解析】—﹣金牛湖动物王国什么时候开放?—﹣也许是今年下半年吧. when 何时;who 谁;what 什么;where 在哪里;根据意思:金牛湖动物王国什么时候开放?也许是今年下 半年吧.故用 when.故选:A. 945.(2019 江苏南京)The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it ______18 years ago. A.set up B.is set up C.was set up D.will be set up 【答案】C 【解析】中国国际搜救队自 18 年前成立以来,为世界各地的灾民带来了帮助和希望. 根据句意"中国国际搜救队自 18 年前成立以来,为世界各地的灾民带来了帮助和希望"可知,要用一般过去 时的被动语态,其构成为 was/ were done.故选:C. 946.(2019 江苏南京)—﹣I wonder _____. —﹣Someone who can make me a better person. A.when you often meet your friends B.how you make your friends happy C.who you want to make friends with D.where you spend weekends with friends 【答案】C 【解析】﹣我想知道你想和谁交朋友.﹣能使我成为更好的人的人. 句意:﹣我想知道你想和谁交朋友.﹣能使我成为更好的人的人.根据答语"能使我成为更好的人的人", 可知问句应该是在询问人,A 项询问时间;B 项询问方式;D 项询问地点,都不对,只有 C 项在询问人.故 选:C. 947.(2019 江苏南京)Read the sentence. "I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret." The underlined word"because" is used to _____. A.connect ideas B.create new words C.show time D.give examples 【答案】A 【解析】读这个句子"我什么都能告诉她因为她能保守秘密".下划线的单词"因为"用于"连接想法". connect ideas"连接想法";create new words"创建新词";show time"表演时间";give examples"举例子",四者都是动词短语.由题干"读这个句子"我什么都能告诉她因为她能保守秘密".下划线的单词"因为"用于" 连接想法"."可知,空格是"连接想法",用 connect ideas,因此答案应是 connect ideas.故选:A. 948.(2019 江苏南京)—﹣Do you have any plans for the holiday? —﹣Yes, I' m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to _____the colourful lakes and amzing waterfalls. A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw 【答案】B 【解析】﹣你有什么假期计划吗? ﹣是的,我计划去九寨沟旅游.我期待着看到色彩斑斓的湖泊和宁静的瀑布. 根据句意:﹣你有什么假期计划吗?﹣是的,我计划去九寨沟旅游.我期待着看到色彩斑斓的湖泊和宁静 的瀑布.可知考查 look forward to doing 期待做某事.故选:B. 949.(2019 江苏南京)Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and _____which university is the best for her to attend. A.put out B.stay out C.find out D.run out 【答案】C 【解析】蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化,找出哪所大学最适合她. put out 扑灭,stay out 留在户外,find out 发现,找出,run out 用光,根据句意"蒂娜来中国是为了体 验中国文化,找出哪所大学最适合她"可知,要用"找出,发现",其它选项语意不通.故选:C. 950.(2019 江苏南京)—﹣Tomorrow is mum's birthday. Let's buy some flowers for her. —﹣OK. I know she like ___best. A.desses B.rings C.handbags D.roses 【答案】D 【解析】—﹣明天是妈妈的生日.我们给她买些花吧. —﹣好吧,我知道她最喜欢玫瑰 dress 套装;ring 戒指;handbag 手提包;rose 玫瑰,根据意思:明天是妈妈的生日.我们给她买些花 吧.好吧,我知道她最喜欢玫瑰. 故选:D. 951.(2019 江苏南京)Which sentence should be put at the end of the paragraph on the right? I like to see the mountains. There are some small mountains and some tall mountains. The small mountains are green and have lots of trees.________ A.The mountains are tall. B.The mountains are tall and nice. C.The nice mountains are interesting to look at. D.The tall mountains are covered with white snow. 【答案】D 【解析】我喜欢看山.有一些小山还有一些高山.小山是绿色的,有许多树.高山被白雪覆盖着. 作者说他喜欢山.提到了两种山:小山和大山,也就是高山.前面已经介绍了小山的情况,后边接着就应 该介绍大山的情况.所以应该选择是 D,意思是"大山被白雪覆盖着".用 be+PP;选项 A,B,C 的主语都是 山.很显然,并没有侧重描写高山. 故选:D. 952.(2019 江苏南京)—﹣Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation? —﹣_____.Let's make a plan first. A.No way B.Good idea C.It's nothing D.I don't think 【答案】B 【解析】—我们去野营庆祝毕业好吗? —好主意.我们先做个计划吧. 本句考查情景对话,A.No way 没门,不行.根据 Let's make a plan first 可知错误,排除 A 选项;B.好 主意.正确;C.没什么,错误,排除 C 选项;D.我不认为,错误,排除 D 选项.句意:好主意.我们先 做个计划吧. 故选:B. 953.(2019 江苏无锡)Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we? A. along B. through C. upon D. over 【答案】A 【解析】句意:饭后我们沿河散步,好吗?A. along 沿着…的某处(或旁边);B. through 穿过;C. upon 强调数目或数量大;D. over 悬在…上面。结 合语境可知,应该是饭后我们沿河散步,故排除 C/D;along 表示“沿着”,通常用于狭长的东西。through 表示“横过”或“穿过”,表示从某个空间内部“穿过”,涉及“体”的概念。本题是指沿着河边散步。 故选 A。 954.(2019 江苏无锡)If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ___________. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 【答案】C 【解析】句意:如果出了什么问题,如果可以的话,把它解决好。别担心。忧虑永远不会解决任何问题。 A. something 某事;某物;B. everything 每件事;C. anything 任何事物;D. nothing 没有什么。anything 一般用于否定句和疑问句中;something 则用在肯定句中;everything 以单数形式表达所有的概念;nothing 则表示什么都没有。因为句中有 never,可知,本题是否定句,因此应该选择 anything 任何事物;符合语 境:忧虑永远不会解决任何问题。故选 C。 955.(2019 江苏无锡)–Uncle Sam said he ____________ my birthday party, but he never showed up. — That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything! A. will attend B. would attend C. has attended D. had attended 【答案】B 【解析】句意:— —山姆大叔说他会参加我的生日聚会,但他没来。 — —那就是山姆大叔。他什么都忘 了! A 为一般将来时;B 为过去将来时;C 为现在完成时;D 为过去完成时。分析句子 Uncle Sam said he ____________ my birthday party, but he never showed up. 的结构可知,本题是一个宾语从句,主句 Uncle Sam said 是一般过去时,因此在宾语从句中应该用过去范畴的某一种时态,排除 A/C;根据 my birthday party 可知,应该是将要参加我的生日聚会,因此应该用过去将来时,故选 B。 956.(2019 江苏无锡)With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool? A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】句意:有了他们的新锁,你就不必再在包里找钥匙了。很酷吧? A. needn’t 不必,不需要;B. can’t 不能;C. mustn’t 一定不要;D. shouldn’t 不应该。根据 With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. 有了他们的新锁,你就_______ 再 在包里找钥匙了。可知,应该选择 needn’t 不必,不需要;符合语境。故选 A。 957.(2019 江苏无锡)—Guess what? The university has accepted my application! —Wow! That’s __________ new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate. A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——你猜怎么着?大学已经接受了我的申请! ——哇!这是我今年听到的最好的新消息, 鲍里斯!让我们庆祝一下。 A 为比较级;B 为最高级;C 为比较级;D 为最高级。根据 I’ve heard this year, Boris! 今年听到的,可 知,应该用形容词的最高级,排除 A/C;根据 The university has accepted my application! 大学已经接受 了我的申请!和 Let’s celebrate. 让我们庆祝一下。说明这是一个好消息。故选 D。 958.(2019 江苏无锡)On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris. A. ran out B. broke out C. turned out D. carried out 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:4 月 15 日,巴黎市中心一座有 850 年历史的大教堂圣母院发生火灾。 A. ran out 耗尽;B. broke out 爆发,发生;C. turned out…打扮的;D. carried out 执行。根据 a fire 可知,应该是火灾发生了,语境是:4 月 15 日,巴黎市中心一座有 850 年历史的大教堂圣母院发生火灾。 故选 B。 959.(2019 江苏无锡)–Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again sir? — I’m afraid it’s still _________to talk about that. We’ll see. A. later enough B. early enough C. too late D. too early 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:— —先生,您能告诉我波音 737Max 飞机什么时候可以再飞吗? — —恐怕现在谈论这个还为时过 早。我们会看到的。 本题考查 too…to…:太……而不能……;故排除 A/B;根据 I’m afraid 和 We’ll see. 我们会看到的。 这是一般将来时,说明事情还没有发生。可知,应该是谈论这个还为时过早。故选 D。960.(2019 江苏无锡)___________ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy. A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whenever D. Whoever 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:不管我做什么,我都是为你做的。别怀疑,孩子。 Whatever 无论什么;B. Wherever 无论在哪里;C. Whenever 无论何时;D. Whoever 无论谁。分析句子 ___________ I do, I do it for you. 的结构可知,本题缺少的是宾语,也就是 do 的宾语,能充当宾语的是 选项 A/D,故排除 B/C;Whoever 无论谁,指人,做 do 的宾语不合适,排除。whatever 是连词,引导让步 状语从句。从句意上说是在从句中做 do 的宾语。语境是:不管我做什么,我都是为你做的。故选 A。 961.(2019 江苏无锡)–The local food may taste a bit strange. — Well, __________we are here, why not give it a try? A. though B. unless C. since D. because 【答案】C 【解析】句意:— —当地的食物可能有点奇怪。 — —既然我们在这里,为什么不尝尝呢? A. though 尽管;B. unless 除非;C. since 既然;D. because 因为。because 语气最强,表示直接原因, 可用于回答 why 提出的问题、引导表语从句、用于强调句等。since 所表示的原因是人们已知的,即对已知 事实提供理由,而不是表示直接原因。本题的 why not give it a try? 为什么不尝尝呢?是因为当地的食 物有点奇怪(间接原因)。而不是因为在当地,所以应该用 since 表达的间接原因。而不用 because(直接 原因)来引导。故选 C。 962.(2019 江苏无锡)–You haven’t said a ___________word since last Friday. What’s wrong? —Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:— —从上周五起你就一句话也没说。怎么了? — —没什么。别管我。 A. simple 简单的;B. single 仅有一个的;C. similar 相像的;D. silent 沉默的。根据 What’s wrong? 怎么了?可以推知,应该是一句话也没说。才有了这一关心的问候。a single word“一句话”的意思;语 境是:从上周五起你就一句话也没说。怎么了?故选 B。 963.(2019 江苏无锡)You’ve no idea ___________to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That’s billions of dollars!A. how much it will cost. B. how long it will take us C. how much will it cost D. how long will it take us 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:你不知道建一个新机场要花多少钱。让我告诉你,年轻人。那是数十亿美元! 本题考查同位语从句。同位语从句要用陈述句的语序,因此排除 C/D;根据 That’s billions of dollars! 那是数十亿美元!可知,上文应该问的是建一个新机场要花多少钱。而不是多长时间。故选 A。 964.(2019 江苏无锡)–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true? — Maybe not. But __________________. A. out of sight, out of mind B. there is no smoke without fire C. a miss is as good as a mile D. actions speak louder than words 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——你为什么不相信我?难道你听到的都是真的吗? ——也许不是。但是无风不起浪啊。 A. out of sight, out of mind 眼不见,心不烦;B. there is no smoke without fire 无风不起浪;C. a miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘,谬以千里;D. actions speak louder than words 行动胜于雄辩。 根据问句 Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true? 你为什么不相信我?难道你听 到的都是真的吗?和答语 Maybe not. 也许不是。以及 But 表示转折可知,应该选择 there is no smoke without fire 无风不起浪;符合语境。故选 B。 965.(2019 江苏无锡)–I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________. —Not at all. Go head. A. care B. agree C. mind D. insist 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:— —如果你不介意的话,我要在沙拉里加些番茄酱。 — — 一点也不。加吧。 A. care 照料;B. agree 同意;C. mind 介意;D. insist 坚持。根据 I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t _________. 如果你不_______ 的话,我要在沙拉里加些番茄酱。和答语 Not at all. Go head. 一点也不。加吧。可以推知,应该选择 mind 介意;符合语境。故选 C。966.(2019 江苏无锡)–The actor says he’ll celebrate his 28th birthday next week. His fans… — ____________. That can’t be right. I’m pretty sure he was born in 98 A. No kidding B. Sure he will C. Never mind D. Wait a minute 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:— —这位演员说他下星期要庆祝 28 岁生日。他的粉丝…。— —别开玩笑。那不可能是对的。我很 确定他出生于 1985 年。 A. No kidding 别开玩笑;B. Sure he will 他肯定会;C. Never mind 不要紧;D. Wait a minute 等一下。 根据 I’m pretty sure he was born in 1985. 我很确定他出生于 1985 年。可知,这位演员已经 34 岁了。 因此上文说他下星期要庆祝 28 岁生日。是不对,因此应该选择 No kidding 别开玩笑;符合语境。故选 A。 967.(2019 江苏盐城)Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查冠词.此处表示"盐城,一个充满活力的城市".名词短语作同位语.energetic 读音是元 音音素开头,表示"一个",用不定冠词 an.故选:B. 968.(2019 江苏盐城)A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April, which drew 12,000 runners. A.on B.in C.at D.by 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查时间介词.on 在……时候,后面接具体某一天,in 在……时候,接 morning/afternoon/evening 等;at 在……时候,接具体几点钟,by 在……之前.分析语境,此处表示在 4 月 21 日,具体某一天,应该用介词 on.故选:A. 969.(2019 江苏盐城)Each of us _____ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future. A.has B.have C.will have D.had 【答案】A 【解析】根据句意:我们每个人都有一个生活的目标,这将引导我们一个光明的未来.时态是一般现在时, 主语 Each of us 是单数形式,用动词三单式.故选:A.970.(2019 江苏盐城)Size and type do not matter ﹣ you ______ do almost anything if you never give up. A.should B.must C.need D.can 【答案】D 【解析】A.should 应该;B.must 必须; C.need 需要;D.can 可以,能;根据 you ______ do almost anything if you never give up 可知句意:如果你不放弃,你几乎可以做任何事.故选:D. 971.(2019 江苏盐城)_________ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with. A.Someone B.No one C.None D.Everyone 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查的是不定代词的用法.所给答案的意思:A.有人;B.没有人;C.一个都没有或没有一 个是;D. 人人,每个人. 根据题干所要表达的意思,D.everyone 符合要求.故选:D. 972.(2019 江苏盐城)The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger. A.cultures B.customers C.products D.histories 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词,cultures 文化,customers 乘客,prodcuts 产品,histories 历史,结合语境,用华 为产品的人数越来越多.故选:C. 973.(2019 江苏盐城)I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library. A.or B.but C.and D.since 【答案】C 【解析】A 表示或者、否则,B 表示但是,C 表示和,D 表示自从.根据题干中 I've wanted to read Peter Panforlong.可知说话人一直想读《彼得潘》,今天他终于从图书馆借到了这本书,句子前后是并列关系, 则应用连词 and.故选:C. 974.(2019 江苏盐城)You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player. A.young B.successful C.happy D.friendly 【答案】B 【解析】A 表示年轻的,B 表示成功的,C 表示高兴的,D 表示友好的.根据题干可知你不仅需要天赋,也 需要努力训练才能成为一名成功的足球运动员.故选:B.975.(2019 江苏盐城)Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well﹣educated. A.telling B.to tell C.ordering D.to order 【答案】A 【解析】根据句意:吴老师一直教导他的学生,未来属于受过良好教育的人.考查句型 keep doing sth 持 续做某事. 故选:A. 976.(2019 江苏盐城)_________ say the English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts. A.Always B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Never 【答案】D 【解析】always"总是"; sometime"有时"; seldom"很少、不常"; never "从不、绝不",四者都是副 词.由题干"从不说英语对我们来说太难了.通过努力,我们可以把它学得很好."可知,空格是"从不", 用 Never,因此用 Never.故选:D. 977.(2019 江苏盐城)In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart. A.say B.said C.will be said D.are said 【答案】D 【解析】分析句子结构,主语 children 与 say 是被动关系,根据上下文可知用一般现在时的被动语态,由 be(am,is are)+过去分词构成, 句意:在中国文化中,据说猴年出生的孩子很聪明.故选:D. 978.(2019 江苏盐城)﹣ Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us? ﹣Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A.where B.why C.when D.whether 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查的是连接副词的用法.所给答案分析:where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether 是 否.根据答语 next Saturday 可知问的是时间.因此只有 C 符合要求.故选:C. 979.(2019 江苏盐城)﹣WeChat makes communication much easier. ﹣ _____ We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere.A.With pleasure. B.I can't agree more. C.What a shame! D.Don't mention it. 【答案】B 【解析】考查情境对话.A.With pleasure 很乐意;B.I can't agree more. 我完全同意.C.What a shame! 多可惜;D.Don't mention it.没关系;根据 We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere.可知应说我完全同意.故选:B. 980.(2019 江苏盐城)"___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete." A.Burn the candle at both ends. B.Every dog has its day. C.Many hands make light work. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 【答案】C 【解析】根据"If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete.""如果 很多人一起做这个工作,将会使工作更容易完成."结合选项,A.不要过度消耗体力 B.凡人皆有出头日 C.众人拾柴火焰高 D.患难见真情.选项 C 符合题意.故选:C. 981.(2019 江苏盐城)﹣Excuse me, could you please tell me___________? ﹣Sure. It's on Jianjun Road. A.where can I find the museum B.where I can find the museum C.how far the museum is from here D.how far is the museum from here 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句.宾语从句中,从句通常用陈述语序,排除 AD.从 It's on Jianjun Road.判断句 子询问的是地点,用 where 询问.故选:B. 982.(2019 江苏徐州)Millie has some new friends. She likes to play with _________ after school. A. me B. us C. you D. them 【答案】D 【解析】1. D 考查人称代词辨析。句意:米莉有一些新朋友,她喜欢放学后和他们一起玩。空格处位于介 词 with 后,应用人称代词宾格形式,them 指代“some new friends".故选 D。983.(2019 江苏徐州) I’ll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】A 【解析】2. A 考查介词辨析。句意:星期天早上我会在家,你可以那时候给我打电话。表示具体某一天介 词用 on,“星期天的早上”为具体的某一天。故选 A。 984.(2019 江苏徐州) Which do you like __________, juice or Cola? A. well B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 【解析】3. B 考查副词的比较等级。句意:你更喜欢哪一个,果汁还是可乐?由“juice or Cola"可知是 两者相比,两者相比用比较级。故选 B。 985.(2019 江苏徐州) It's important for us ___________ good manners. A. having B. have C. to have D. had 【答案】C 【解析】4. C 考查非谓语动词。句意:良好的举止对我们来说重要。It's important for sb. to do sth.表 示“…对某人来说重要”。it 为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式。故选 C。 986.(2019 江苏徐州) —___________ can you write in English? — About forty words per minute. A. How far B. How often C. How fast D. How long 【答案】C 【解析】5.C 考查特殊疑问词。句意:—用英语你能写多快?—每分钟大约四十个单词。How far 意为“多 远”;How often 意为“多久一次”;How fast 意为“多快”;How long 意为“(时间)多久;物体(多 长)”。由答句可知,问句提问的是书写的速度,因此用 How fast 提问。故选 C。 987.(2019 江苏徐州) China's high-speed railways _____ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years. A. are growing B. were growing C. will grow D. have grown 【答案】D 【解析】6.D 考查动词时态。句意:中国的商铁在过去几年中由 9 000 千米增长到 29 000 千米。由“in the past few years”可知此处应用现在完成时态。故选 D。988.(2019 江苏徐州) The path was covered with snow, so we walked very _______. We were afraid of falling. A. quickly B. carefully C. excitedly D. hurriedly 【答案】B 【解析】7.B 考查副词辨析。句意:小路被雪覆盖了,因此我们走得非常小心。我们害怕摔倒。quickly 意为“迅速地”;carefully 意为“仔细地,小心地”;excitedly 意为“激动地’;hurriedly 意为“匆 忙地,仓促地”。由“We were afraid of falling.”可知此处应为“小心地走路”。故选 B。 989.(2019 江苏徐州) — I didn't see you at Jim's party last week. — I had to work that evening, so I _________ go. A. needn't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. shouldn't 【答案】C 【解析】8.C 考查情态动词辨析。句意:—上周我没有在吉姆的聚会上看到你。—那天晚上我必须得工作, 所以我不能去。Needn’t 意为“不必”;mustn't 意为“禁止,不许”;couldn't 意为。不能”,shouldn't 意为“不应该”。由“I had to work that evening”可知是“不能去”。故选 C。 990.(2019 江苏徐州) The ____________that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space. A. invitation B. possibility C. order D. advice 【答案】B 【解析】9.B 考查名词辨析。句意:其他星球上有生命的可能性一直激励着科学家们去探索外太空。 Invitation 意为“邀请”,possibility 意为“可能,可能性”;order 意为“命令”,“顺序”;advice 意为“建议”。故选 B。 991.(2019 江苏徐州) Every time Tom is late, he'll ___________ an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time. A. set up B. put up C. take up D. make up 【答案】D 【解析】D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:每欢汤姆迟到,他总要编造一个理由。所以我想知道他这次的理由是 什么。set up 意为“张贴;举起;建造”;take up 意为“开始从事;占领;花费”;make up 意为“编造” 故选 D。992.(2019 江苏徐州) Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again __________ she says sorry. A. until B. if C. because D. since 【答案】A 【解析】11.A 考查连词辨析。句意:海伦对我粗鲁,我拒绝跟她再次说话,直到她向我道歉为止。until 意为“直到……才”,符合句意。if 意为“如果”;because 意为“因为”;since 意为“自从:既然”。 故选 A。 993.(2019 江苏徐州) Hello, Joe. I didn't _________ to see you today. I thought you were away on holiday. A. want B. prepare C. expect D. agree 【答案】C 【解析】12.C 考查动词辨析。—你好,乔。我没想到今天会看到你。我以为你出去度假了。want 意为“想 要”;prepare 意为“准备”;expect 意为“预料,预计”;agree 意为“同意”。由 I thought you were away on holiday.”可知问句表示“没有想到会见列你”。expect 符合句意。故选 C。 994.(2019 江苏徐州)I learnt to swim when I was six. I ___________ by my mother. A. am taught B. was taught C. will be taught D. have taught 【答案】B 【解析】13.B 考查动词时态及语态。句意:我六岁时学习游泳,是我妈妈教我的。由“"when I was six”可知要用过去时态.主语为 I,是 teach 动作的接受者,因此谓语应用过去式的被动语态。故选 B。 995.(2019 江苏徐州) —Does Aunt Jane enjoy ____________? —Yes, She has three dogs, two cats, four birds, and some goldfish in her house. A. keeping pets B. collecting dolls C. visiting the zoo D. working on the farm 【答案】A 【解析】14.A 考查上下文语境。句意:—简阿姨喜欢养宠物吗? —是的。她家里有三只狗,两只猫,四 只鸟和一些金鱼。由答句可知,简阿姨家里有很多宠物,因此问句应该提问“简阿姨喜欢养宠物吗?”故 选 A。 996.(2019 江苏徐州) — Sorry,___________. What do you mean by saying "look out"? — I asked you "to be careful", not "to look outside"A. I can't hear you B. I can't see clearly C. I don't notice you D. I don't follow you 【答案】D 【解析】15.D 考查情景交际。句意:—抱歉,我没有明白你的意思。你说“look out”是什么意思?— 我是让你“小心”,不是让你“看外面”。 I can't hear you 意为“我听不到你说什么”;I can't see clearly 意为“我看不清楚”;I don't notice you 意为“我没注意到你”;I don't follow you 意为?我没有明 白你的意思”。根据答句的意思可知,问句表示没有理解“look out”的意思。故选 D。 997.(2019 湖北随州)—Look at the tall boy over there. He’s _____winner of the school painting competition. —Oh, he must be ______creative boy. A. The ; a B. the ; an C. a ; the D. an ; a 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—看那边那个高大的男孩。他是学校绘画比赛的冠军。—哦,他一定是个有创造力的男孩。 第一空表示特指,winner of the school painting competition.这里用定冠词 the;第二空表示泛指,一 个有创造性的男孩,用不定冠词,a 用在首字母是以辅音音素开头的名词前,an 用在首字母是以元音音素 开头的名词前。Creative 首字母发音音素是辅音,用不定冠词 a。根据题意,故选 A。 998.(2019 湖北随州)—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? ______is at home. —Certianly. But remember to return it on time. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—打扰一下,我可以使用你的字典吗?—我的在家里。—当然可以,但是记着按时归还它。 A. I 我,主格;B. Me 我,宾格;C. My 我的,形容词性物主代词;D. Mine 我的,名词性物主代词。这里 是做主语,表示我的字典,my dictionary 相当于名词性物主代词 mine。根据题意,故选 D。 999.(2019 湖北随州)—Do you love your parents? —Yes, of course. ______in my life is more important than them. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—你爱你的父母吗?—是的,当然,在我的生活中没有什么比它们更重要了。A. Something 一些东西;用在肯定句中;B. Anything 任何东西;在否定句和疑问句中;C. Everything 一切;D. Nothing没什么。根据下文 in my life is more important than them.可知是没什么东西比他们更重要了。根据题 意,故选 D, 1000.(2019 湖北随州)—What kind of movies do you like? —I prefer movies _____give me something to think about. A. which B. who C. what D. when 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—你喜欢什么种类的电影?—我更喜欢给我一些思考的东西的电影。A. which 关系词,先 行词是物;B. who 关系词,先行词指人;C. what 不能引导定语从句;D. when 关系副词,在定语从句中做 状语。先行词是 movies 指物,关系词用 which。根据题意,故选 A。 1001.(2019 湖北随州)—Do you like rock music or light music? —_______. I like pop music. A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Either 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—你喜欢摇滚音乐还是轻音乐?—两者都不喜欢。我喜欢流行音乐。A. Both 两者都;B. None 三者或三者以上都不;C. Neither 两者都不;D. Either 两者之一。根据下文 I like pop music.可知上文 是说两者都不。根据题意,故选 C。 1002.(2019 湖北随州)—Could you please tell me _______? —Next week. A. when he comes back B. when does he come back C. when he will come back D. when will he come back 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—请你告诉我他什么时候回来?—下周。这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除 BD;根据时 间状语 Next week.可知上文是一般将来时,排除 A。根据题意,故选 C。 1003.(2019 湖北随州)—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it? —In July. I _____it for two weeks. A. had B. have had C. have bought D. bought 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—你的新自行车是如此漂亮。你什么时候买的它?—在 7 月。我已经买了它两周的时间了。 A. had 有,一般过去时态;B. have had 有,现在完成时;C. have bought 已经买,现在完成时;D. bought 买,过去式。根据 for+一段时间,可知用现在完成时,动词用持续性动词,排除 AD;buy 是短暂 性动词这里变成 have。这里用完成时 have done 的形式。根据题意,故选 B。 1004.(2019 湖北随州)—All of my classmates have passed the PE test. —________exciting the news is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—我所有的同学们已经通过了体育考试。—那个消息是多么令人兴奋!这里是感叹句,用 how 来感叹,排除 AB;其结构是 How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。排除 D。根据题意,故选 C。 1005.(2019 湖北随州)—How do you celebrate______? —We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races. A. the Spring Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. the Lantern Festival D. the Dragon Boat Festival 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—你怎样庆祝龙舟节?—我们通常吃粽子和观看龙舟比赛。A. the Spring Festival 春节; B. the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节;C. the Lantern Festival 元宵节;D. the Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节。根据下文 We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.可知上文是说龙舟节。根据题意,故选 D。 1006.(2019 湖北随州)—Ithink my English teacher is nice. —_______. He can make his classes interesting. A. I’m afraid not B. I think so C. I don’t think so D. I’m not sure 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—我认为我的英语老师是好的。—我也是这样认为,他能使他的课非常有趣。A. I’m afraid not 我恐怕不是这样;B. I think so 我认为是这样;C. I don’t think so 我不认为是这样;D. I’m not sure 我不确定。根据下文 He can make his classes interesting.可知上文是我认为是这样。根据题意, 故选 B。 1007.(2019 湖北咸宁)—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig? —Sure. The pig is____twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖). A. a B. an C. the D. /【答案】C 【解析】句意:—你知道 2019 年是猪年吗? —当然。猪是十二生肖周期的第十二个标志。由 twelfth 可 知,twelfth 是序数词,因此前面用定冠词 the,猪是十二生肖中的最后一个。故选 C。 1008.(2019 湖北咸宁)— Creative morning____are popular in our school. —Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(卡路里). A. exams B. exercises C. examples D. expressions 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—创意晨练在我们学校很流行。 — —是的,我们随着有趣的音乐而跳舞,比如歌曲:卡路 里。A. exams 检查;B. exercises 锻炼;操 C. examples 实例;D. expressions 表示。根据 we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(卡路里). 我们随着有趣的音乐而跳舞,比如歌曲:卡路里。可知, 早晨是随着音乐卡路里的节拍而跳舞,这是一种早操。故选 B。 1009.(2019 湖北咸宁)—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu. — That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese____. A. invention B. story C. culture D. custom 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—如今,越来越多的外国人对功夫感兴趣。 —没错。它是中国文化的重要组成部分。A. invention 发明;B. story 故事;C. culture 文化;D. custom 习俗。根据 It’s an important part of Chinese____. 功夫是中国_______ 的重要组成部分。结合选项的意思可知,应该选择 culture 文化;符合 语境。故选 C。 1010.(2019 湖北咸宁)—The 55—kilometer HZMB(港珠澳大桥)opened to the public on Oct. 24th. 201 —It is____cross-sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—这座 55 公里长的港珠澳大桥于 2018 年 10 月 24 日向公众开放。 —它是连接香港、珠海 和澳门的最长的跨海大桥。A 为原级;B 为比较级;C 为最高级;D 为最高级。根据 in the world 可知,本 题应该用形容词的最高级,排除 A/B;而且形容词的最高级前应该加定冠词 the。故选 D。 1011.(2019 湖北咸宁)—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week. — That’s great! And we will read books there____ a month. A. before B. in C. by D. until【答案】B 【解析】句意:—多亏了我们政府,下周我们可以有一个新图书馆。 —太好了!一个月后我们就可以在 那里读书了。A. before 在……之前;B. in 在……里;在……之后 C. by 靠近;D. until 直到。如果选择 A,该句话的时态不对,排除;根据 we can have a new library next week. 下周我们可以有一个新图书馆。 可知,一个月后我们就可以在那里读书了。因此应该选择介词 in,in a month:一个月之后。选项 C/D 的语 境不对。故选 B。 1012.(2019 湖北咸宁)— Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study. — Sorry, Mom. I’ll____at once. A. put them on B. put them away C. put them out D. put them up 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—吉米,你书房里到处都是书。 —对不起,妈妈。我马上把它们收起来。put on:穿上; put away:收起来,放好;put out:熄灭;put up:挂起来,张贴。根据 the books are everywhere in your study. 你书房里到处都是书。可知,应该是把这些书收起来,放好。因此选择 put away:收起来,放好; 故选 B。 1013.(2019 湖北咸宁)—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? — Right. 5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—你听说过中国正在建设一个全国性的 5G 网络吗? —是的。5G 将使我们下载英文电影的 速度比以前快。A 为动词原形;B 为三单;C 为动词不定式;D 为动名词;现在分词。本题考查 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。因此后面应该跟动词不定式,做宾补。故选 C。 1014.(2019 湖北咸宁)— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room? — No. It ______ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy. A. needn’t B. may not C. can’t D. won’t 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—听!莎拉正在隔壁房间唱歌吗? —不,不可能是莎拉。她去了意大利。A. needn’t 不 需要;B. may not 可能没有;C. can’t 不可能;D. won’t 不会。根据 She has gone to Italy. 她去了 意大利。说明莎拉不在这里,那么上文应该表示否定的推测,因此选择 can’t,can’tbe 不可能是。故选 C。1015.(2019 湖北咸宁)— The passenger refused to move after taking another one’s seat! —What a shame! He _______ according to the new credit system(诚信体系). A. punish B. punished C. will punish D. will be punished 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—乘客坐了另一个乘客的座位后拒绝调动! —他的行为太羞耻了!根据新的信用规则,他 将受到惩罚。A 为动词原形;B 为过去式;C 为一般将来时;D. 为一般将来时的被动语态。结合语境可知, 主语 He 和 punish 之间存在着被动关系,因此应该用被动语态;再者,乘客坐了另一个乘客的座位后拒绝 调动!该乘客是将要接受惩罚的,因此时态为一般将来时,综合分析可知,本题应该用一般将来时的被动 语态。故选 D。 1016.(2019 湖北咸宁)— Come and see! The baby is crying. —Please do something to make him ______ . A. stop crying B. stop to cry C. crying D. cry 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—过来看看!婴儿在哭。 —做点什么让他别哭了。 A. stop crying 停止哭;B. stop to cry 停下来去哭;C. crying 动名词;D. cry 动词原形。make sb . do sth. 使某人做某事,make 后跟动词原形,排除 C;还考查了 stop 的用法。stop doing sth. 是停止做某事; stop to do sth. 是停下来做另一件事。结合语境:The baby is crying. 婴儿在哭。可知,应该是做点什么 让婴儿别哭了,也就是停止哭,使用 stop doing sth.。故答案选 A。 1017.(2019 湖北咸宁)—Let’s go climbing if it____this Saturday. — Good idea. But nobody knows if it . A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will rain C. will be fine; rains D. will be fine; will rain 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—如果这个星期六天气好,我们去爬山吧。 —好主意。但没人知道会不会下雨。第一个 空 if 引导的是条件状语从句,因此从句用一般现在时表示将来,is fine;第二个空 if 引导的是宾语从句, 根据第一句的时间状语 this Saturday 可知,要用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是 will+动词原形。故选 B。 1018.(2019 湖北咸宁)—I am worried about____I can enter a good high school or not. —Take it easy. Believe in yourself! A. that B. when C. whether D. where【答案】C 【解析】句意:—我担心我能否进入一所好的高中。 —别紧张。相信你自己!about 是介词,后接宾语 从句。A. that:当从句是陈述句时,用 that 引导,that 不做任何成分,可省略;B. when 什么时候;C. whether 是否;D. where 哪里。whether 引导的从句常可以与连词 or 或 or not 直接连用。意为“是否”。故选 C。 1019.(2019 湖北咸宁)—The year 209 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China. —As we know, ____. We have made great achievements in many fields. A. many hands make light work B. money isn’t everything C. well begun is half done D. something is better than nothing 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—2019 年是中华人民共和国成立 70 周年。 —正如我们所知,众人拾柴火焰高嘛。我们在 许多领域都取得了巨大的成就。A. many hands make Iight work 众人拾柴火焰高;B. money isn’t everything 钱不是万能的;C. well begun is half done 良好的开端是成功的一半;D. something is better than nothing 聊胜于无。根据 We have made great achievements in many fields. 我们在许多领域都取 得了巨大的成就。可知,选择 many hands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高,符合语境。故选 A。 1020.(2019 湖北襄阳)— She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition. — I’m proud of her. I wish her a great _________ . A. speed B. method C. pressure D. success 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—她要去参加诗歌决赛了。—我为她感到骄傲,同时也希望她获得巨大成功。考查名词辨 析。A. speed 速度;B. method 方法;C. pressure 压力;D. success 成功。根据上文我为她感到骄傲,可 推知应是希望她获得巨大成功,所以 D 选项符合题意,其它选项均与句意不符,故答案选 D。 1021.(2019 湖北襄阳)— It’s _________ today, isn’t it? — Yes, it is. Let’s enjoy the moon while eating the mooncakes tonight. A. the Lantern Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Day C. the Dragon Boat Festival D. the Chinese Spring Festival 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—今天是中秋节,不是吗?—是的,它是。今晚让我们一边吃月饼一边赏月吧。考查名词 辨析。A. the Lantern Festival 元宵节;B. the Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节;C. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节;D. the Chinese Spring Festival 中国春节。根据 Let’s enjoy the moon while eating the mooncakes tonight.今晚让我们边吃月饼边赏月,由常识可知在中国人们中秋节吃月饼和赏月,故答案选 B。 1022.(2019 湖北襄阳)— What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like? — It’s wonderful! You can _________ it in half just like closing a book. A. hand B. pass C. fold D. cut 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—华为最新的智能手机是什么样子的?—它太棒了!你可像一本书一样把它折叠起来。考 查动词辨析。A. hand 传递;B. pass 经过;C. fold 折叠;D. cut 切割。根据 in half just like closing a book 就像合上一本书一样,可推知应是可以把它折叠起来,故答案选 C。 1023.(2019 湖北襄阳)— It’s a good way to study English with a group. —That’s true. I find it _________ to improve our pronunciation. A. thankful B. harmful C. helpful D. careful 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—这是和一群人一起学习英语的好方法。—那是真的,我发现它对提高我们的发音有帮助。 考查形容词辨析。A. thankful 感谢的;B. harmful 有害的;C. helpful 有帮助的;D. careful 仔细的。 根据上文 It’s a good way to study English with a group.既然是学习英语的好方法,可推知应是对提 高我们的发音有帮助,故答案选 C。 1024.(2019 湖北襄阳)— The sun shines _________ . — We’d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned. A. softly B. hardly C. fast D. brightly 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—阳光明亮地照耀着。—我们最好戴上太阳镜以免被太阳晒伤。考查副词辨析。A. softly 温柔地;B. hardly 几乎不;C. fast 迅速地;D. brightly 明亮地、闪亮地。根据下文 We’d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned. 我们最好戴上太阳镜以免被太阳晒伤。可推知应是太阳光 强烈,所以 brightly 符合题意,故答案选 D。 1025.(2019 湖北襄阳)— Does the old man have to _________ his wife? — Yes. They have no children to depend on. A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look like 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—这位老人必须照顾他的妻子吗?—是的,他们没有孩子可以依靠。考查动词短语。A. look after 照顾、照看;B. look for 寻找;C. look up 查阅、仰望;D. look like 看起来像…。根据 They have no children to depend on. 他们没有孩子可以依靠。可推知应是这位老人必须照顾他的妻子,故答案选 A。 1026.(2019 湖北襄阳)— How strange! You sit in your room _________ for a long time, Li Ming. — I just want to be quiet for a while. I’m sorry, Dad. I failed the test again. A. in silence B. in person C. in public D. in fact 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—真奇怪!李明,你在房间里安静地坐了很长时间。—我只是想安静一会儿。对不起,爸爸, 我考试又没及格。考查介词短语。A. in silence 安静地、沉默地;B. in person 亲自;C. in public 公开地; D. in fact 事实上。根据下文 I just want to be quiet for a while. 我只是想安静一会儿。可推知他应是在 房间里静静地坐了很长时间,故答案 A。 1027.(2019 湖北襄阳)— Your sister _________ your mother very much. — Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together. A. cares for B. takes after C. helps out D. believes in 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—你姐姐长得很像你妈妈。—当她们一起出去闲逛的时候,很多人把她们当成姐妹。考查 动词短语。A. cares for 关心、照顾;B. takes after 与…相像;C. helps out 帮助…摆脱困难;D. believes in 相信。根据下文 Many people regard them as sisters 很多人把她们当成姐妹,可推知应是她们长得很 像,故答案选 B。 1028.(2019 湖北襄阳)— Is this Mike’s dictionary? — No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is _________ . A. his B. yours C. hers D. theirs 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—这是迈克的字典吗?—不,它是我的。桌子上那本厚的是他的。考查名词性的物主代词。 A. his 他的;B. yours 你的、你们的;C. hers 她的;D. theirs 他(她、它)们的。根据语境可知这本字 典是我的,桌子上那本厚的是迈克的,设空处后面没有名词所以应用名词性的物主代词,Mike 是男性,所 以应用 his,相当于 his dictionary;故答案选 A。 1029.(2019 湖北襄阳)— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the _________ largest in Hubei Province?— Yes, of course. It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—东晋高铁站是湖北省第二大高铁站吗?—当然是的。它只是比武汉最大的略小一点。考查 序数词。A. first 第一;B. second 第二;C. third 第三;D. fourth 第四。根据 It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.它只是比武汉最大的高铁站略小一点,可推知它应是第二个大的,故答案选 B。 1030.(2019 湖北襄阳)— The driver _________ be hurt badly in the accident. — That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible. A. need B. can’t C. must D. may not 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—司机在事故中一定受了重伤。—这是真的。让我们尽快把他送到医院去。考查情态动词 辨析。A. need 需要;B. can’t 不能够;C. must 一定、必须,表示肯定的推测; D. may not 不可以。 根据 Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible. 让我们尽快把他送到医院去,可推知司机 在事故中一定是受了重伤,表示肯定推测,故答案选 C。 1031.(2019 湖北襄阳)— Who runs _________ in your class? — Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race. A. faster B. slower C. fastest D. slowest 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—你们班谁跑得最快?—汤姆。在赛跑中我们没有一个人能赶上他。考查副词的最高级。A. faster 更快地,比较级;B. slower 更慢的,比较级;C. fastest 最快地,最高级;D. slowest 最慢的, 最高级。据后面的 in your class 可知是在三者以上当中做比较,所以应用最高级形式,排除 A、B 选项; 再根据 None of us can catch him in the race.在赛跑中我们没有一个人能赶上他,可知上文是问谁跑得 最快,排除 D 选项;fast 在这里做副词,意为“迅速地”,修饰前面的谓语动词;故答案选 C。 1032.(2019 湖北襄阳)— Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon? — Because they _________ Longzhong for a study trip. A. have gone to B. have been to C. had gone to D. had been to 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—今天下午我们为什么不和四班一起打篮球?—因为他们去隆中研学旅行去了。考查现在完 成时。A. have gone to 现在完成时,表示去了某地,可能已到达某地,也可能在去某地的路途中;B. have been to 现在完成时,表示去了某地,现在已经回来了;C. had gone to 过去完成时,表示去了某地,说话 时人不在这里;D. had been to 过去完成时,表示去了某地,说话时人已经回来了。本题根据语境可知四班 去隆中的动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响和结果,所以应用现在完成时,排除 C、D 选项;再根据句意 可知应用 have gone to 结构,排除 B 选项;故答案选 A。 1033.(2019 湖北襄阳)— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning. — You know they _ by the hard-working cleaners every day A. clean B. are cleaned C. are cleaning D. will clean 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。—你知道它们每天都被勤奋的清洁工打扫。考查一般 现在时的被动语态。A. clean 打扫,动词原形;B. are cleaned 一般现在时的被动语态;C. are cleaning 现在进行时态;D. will clean 一般将来时态。根据 You know they _ by the hard-working cleaners every day.可知本句为主从复合句,从句的主语 they 和谓语动词 clean 之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以 应用被动语态;由 every day 可知句子时态用一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态构成为 am/is/are+动词 的过去分词,主语是 they,be 动词用 are,clean 的过去分词是 cleaned;故答案选 B。 1034.(2019 湖北襄阳)—Could you please tell me _________ the Nanhu Square? —Yes, of course. You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus. A. when can I get to B. why can I get to C. where I can get to D. how I can get to 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—你能告诉我怎么去南湖广场吗?—是的,当然可以。你或者骑共享单车或者乘公共汽车。 考查宾语从句。根据 Could you please tell me _ the Nanhu Square?可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语 从句三要素是:连接词、宾语从句语序、时态。根据宾语从句用陈述语序,可知 A、B 选项均是疑问语序, 所以排除。where 哪里,是对地点的提问;how 如何、怎样,是对方式、方法的提问;再根据 You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus. 你或者骑自行车或者乘公共汽车,可知是对方式的提问,排除 C 选 项;故答案选 D。 1035.(2019 湖北宜昌)— _________ do you exercise, Tony? —Three times a week. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】详解】句意:—你多久锻炼一次,托尼?—每周三次。考查疑问词辨析。A. 多常,问频率;B. 多久之后,问时间,回答用“in + 时间段”;C. 多长,问时间,侧重指“一段时间”,回答用“for + 时 间段”;D. 多少,问数量或价格。根据 Three times a week.可知问是频率,故选 A。 1036.(2019 湖北宜昌)—Yang Ming, could you please teach me Chinese? —__________. A. Not at all B. It is not a big deal C. With pleasure D. That’s all right 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—杨明,你能教我汉语吗?—乐意效劳。考查口语交际。A. 没什么,用于回应别人的感谢。 B. 没什么大不了的;C. 乐意效劳,用于回应别人的求助;D. 没关系,用于回应别人的歉意。could you please… 表示客气的请求,根据 could you please teach me Chinese?可知 With pleasure 符合语境,故选 C。 1037.(2019 湖北宜昌)— do you put a lot of snakes into the forest? —To protect the ecosystem. A. Why B. Which C. How D. When 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—你为什么把很多蛇放进森林里?—为了保护生态环境。考查疑问词辨析。why 为什么,问 原因;which 哪一个,问事物;how 怎样,问方式;when 什么时候,问时间。根据回答 To protect the ecosystem.(为了保护生态环境,答句的不定式表目的或原因)可知问的是原因,故选 A。 1038.(2019 湖北宜昌)—Shall we________the things we don’t use to the people in need? —Good idea. A. put off B. set out C. get into D. give away 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—我们将把不用的东西送给需要帮助的人吗?—好主意。考查动词短语辨析。A.推迟;B.出 发;C. 进入;D. 赠送。根据句意语境,可知前面三项意思都与句意不合,故选 D。 1039.(2019 湖北宜昌)—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years! —No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world. A. is making B. has made C. makes D. made 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—华为近年来取得了多么大的进步啊!—难怪它在世界各地广为人知。考查动词时态辨析。 in recent years 在最近几年,用于现在完成时;Huawei 是单数第三人称,助动词需用 has;根据句意结构, 可知选 B。1040.(2019 湖北宜昌)—More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars. — ________ , Walking is good for health. A. So they are B. So are they C. So they do D. So do they 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—越来越多的人宁愿走路也不愿坐车。—确实如此,步行对健康有好处。考查倒装句。“So+ 助动词/系动词+主语”是部分倒装结构,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者;后一句子若 只是重复前句的意思,主语仍是上文的人或物,表示对上文所讲事实的肯定或强调,则用“So +主语+助动 词/系动词/情态动词”结构。上句 prefer to walk 是动词短语,本句需用相应的助动词,可排除系词 are; 根据 Walking is good for health.可知这里是重复前句的意思,为加强语气,需用“So +主语+助动词/系 动词/情态动词”结构,故选 C。 1041.(2019 湖北宜昌)—Did you ________ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019? —Of course. How exciting! A. watch B. review C. suppose D. discover 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—你看 2019 年 6 月 2 日在兰州举行的国际马拉松比赛了吗?—当然。太令人兴奋了!考查动 词辨析。A. 观看(电视/比赛);B. 回顾;C. 设想;D. 发现。根据 the International Marathon 可知选 A。 1042.(2019 湖北宜昌)— A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night. —Wow, the unexpected guest ________ welcomed. A. will be B. must be C. won’t be D. mustn’t be 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—昨晚一只小鸟从开着的窗户进来和我们一起吃晚饭。—哇,这位不速之客一定很受欢迎。 考查情态动词辨析。will 将会,用于构成一般将来时态;must 一定,表推测;won’t 是一般将来时的否定 式;mustn’t 不要/不能,表示禁止;表推测需用 can’t be。根据句意语境,可知本句表推测,需用 must,故选 B。 1043.(2019 湖北宜昌)—Lucy, you can’t use the phone ________ we are far from the gas(天然气) station. —OK, I won’t do that again. A. after B. when C. though D. until【答案】D 【解析】句意:—露西,你不能用电话,除非我们离加油站很远。—好吧,我不会再那样做了。考查连词辨 析。after“在……之后”,通常用在过去时,现在时或完成时的句子中;when 表示“…… 时候”,可用 于主句动作和从句动作同时发生,也可用于从句动作先于主句动作发生;though 尽管,引导让步状语从句; until 表示“直到……”,和 not 连用表示“直到……才(做某事)”,用否定的结构表示肯定的意思,谓 语动词要用非延续性的。本句是“not…until”结构,故选 D。 1044.(2019 湖北宜昌)—Time past can not be called back again. —Yes. Wasting time is a ________ . A. pressure B. fairness C. choice D. shame 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—光阴一去不复返。—是的。浪费时间是可耻的。考查名词辨析。A. 压力;B. 公平;C. 选 择;D. 羞耻。不定冠词修饰单数名词,fairness 是不可数名词,不可用 a 修饰。wasting time 浪费时间, 根据句意语境,可知 a shame 符合句意,故选 D。 1045.(2019 湖北宜昌)—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean. —But now he has changed a lot. He treats others ________ and is popular. A. nicely B. carelessly C. rudely D. heavily 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—他几乎没有朋友,因为他过去很小气。—但是现在他改变了很多。他对别人很好,很受 欢迎。考查副词辨析。A. 友好地;B. 不小心地;C. 粗暴地;D. 严重地。根据下文 and is popular 可知 他对别人很友好,故选 A。 1046.(2019 湖北宜昌)—It’s reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan. —I don’t know who they are, but I know who they are for. A. were killing B. were killed C. killed D. had killed 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—据报道,31 名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。—我不知道他们是谁,但我 知道他们是为了谁。考查动词语态辨析。31 of the brave young men 是复数人称,是动词 kill 的受动者, 需用“be +过去分词”被动语态结构;根据句意结构,可知选 B。1047.(2019 湖北宜昌)—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water. —So we should ________ how to deal with the problems of water. A. put on B. look after C. think about D. get on with 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—世界上大约有 2000 万人没有足够的安全饮用水。—所以我们应该考虑如何处理水的问题。 A. 穿上;B.照顾;C. 思考;D. 继续。考查动词短语辨析。根据 how to deal with the problems of water 可知 think about 符合句意,故选 C。 1048.(2019 湖北宜昌)—It’s a pity that ________ my teachers ________ parents allow me to swim alone. —After all you are too young, safety first. A. either...or B. neither… nor C. both...and D. not only...but also 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—很遗憾,我的老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳。—毕竟你还太小,安全第一。考查不定 代词辨析。A. 要么……要么,表示二者择其一;B. 既不……也不,表示两者都不;C. …和…(两者)都; D. 不仅……而且。根据回答 After all you are too young, safety first.可知老师和父母都不允许我独 自游泳,故选 B。 1049.(2019 湖北宜昌)—Do you mind telling me ________ ? —Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”. A. how can I lose weight B. where can I lose weight C. how I can lose weight D. where I can lose weight 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—你介意告诉我怎样才能减肥吗?—当然不。记住“永不止步”。考查宾语从句。宾语从句 需用陈述句语序,AB 两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。how 怎样,问方式;where 在哪里,问地点。答语借用 安踏的广告语 Keep Moving 回答了对方关于减肥方法的提问,根据句意语境,可知选 C。 1050.(2019 辽宁锦州)—Could you help me with my English after school? —_____. A.It's a pleasure B.With pleasure C.You're welcome D.OK,I could 【答案】B 【解析】根据 Could you help me with my English after school?可知表示请求许可,结合选项,A.这是我的荣幸 B.乐意效劳 C.不窖气 D.好的,我可以,可知选项 B 符合题意. 故选:B. 1051.(2019 辽宁锦州)—Excuse me,when did you leave Jinzhou? —In August,2017 _____ for about two years. A.have left B.left C.have been away D.was away 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意“在 2017 年,我已经离开两年了“可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为 have/has done,leave 是瞬间动词,在完成时中不能和时间段连用,要用 be away.故选:C. 1052.(2019 辽宁锦州)—_____ good grades I hope to get in this exam! —I'm sure you will. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 【答案】A 【解析】根据题干中的感叹号可知该句是感叹句,英文中感叹句通常是由 what 和 howl 导,what 的中心词 是名词,how 则是形容词或者副词.根据题干中可知说话人希望自己这次考试能取得好成绩,其中 grade 是 名词,且是复数形式,则应用 what.故选:A. 1053.(2019 辽宁锦州)—What did Betty say to you a moment ago,Jim? —She wanted to know _____. A.what will my family do this weekend B.who did I play the piano with just now C.why I am late for the class meeting D.if I could go shopping with her this evening 【答案】D 【解析】根据句意:—贝蒂刚才对你说了什么,吉姆?—她想知道是否我今晚能和她一起去购物.可知宾语 从句用陈述语序,故排除 AB;主句是一般过去时,从句时态要和过去相关. 故选:D. 1054.(2019 辽宁锦州)You can NOT see_____ in your school library.A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 【解析】根据题干,可知是指:在学校图书馆你看不到什么,结合选项,A.禁止抽烟 B.禁止停车 C.禁止听 音乐 D.禁止吃东西,可知在图书馆看不到“禁止停车”的标志. 故选:B. 1055.(2019 辽宁辽阳)Kate is so shy that she doesn't have ________ to sing in public. A.power B.courage C.energy D.time 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查名词的词义辨析.分析:根据句意,说的是凯特很害羞,没有勇气在公共场合唱歌.所 给四个答案辨析:power 力量;courage 勇气;energy 精力;time 时间.因此只有答案 B 符合题目意思和 要求. 故选:B. 1056.(2019 辽宁辽阳)My computer doesn't work, There must be ________ wrong with it. A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 【答案】C 【解析】anything 任何事情;nothing 没有事情;something 某事;everything 每个事情.根据意思:我 的电脑坏了,一定是出了什么问题.肯定句用 something. 故选:C. 1057.(2019 辽宁辽阳)_Can you come to the party this weekend? _Sorry, I'm going to take part in a competition, ________ I must prepare for it. A.or B.but C.because D.and 【答案】D 【解析】or 或者;but 但是;because 因为;and 并且.根据意思:这个周末你能来参加聚会吗?对不起, 我要参加比赛,我必须做好准备.表示顺承关系,用 and. 故选:D. 1058.(2019 辽宁辽阳)Don't worry about your daughter, she can look after ________ well. A.herself B.hers C.her D.she【答案】A 【解析】herself 她自己;hers 她的,名词性物主代词;her 她的,形容词性物主代词;she 她,主格;根 据意思:别担心你女儿,她会照顾好自己的. 故选:A. 1059.(2019 辽宁辽阳)﹣Your classroom looks so clean and tidy. ﹣Yes,it ________ every day. A.cleans B.is cleaned C.cleaned D.was cleaned 【答案】B 【解析】句意:﹣你的教室看起来如此干净整洁.﹣是的,它每天都被打扫.根据语境可知教室是被打扫 的,故使用被动语态,根据句中的 every day,可知使用一般现在时的被动语态. 故选:B. 1060.(2019 辽宁辽阳)The dish smells delicious, but it ________ a little salty. A.looks B.tastes C.feels D.sounds 【答案】B 【解析】look 看起来;taste 尝起来;feel 感觉起来;sounds 听起来.根据意思:这道菜闻起来很香,但 尝起来有点咸.故用 taste. 故选:B. 1061.(2019 辽宁辽阳)Although our plane met with a storm, it landed ________ . A.safely B.suddenly C.secretly D.heavily 【答案】A 【解析】safely 安全地;suddenly 突然地;secretly 秘密地;heavily 沉重地.根据意思:虽然我们的 飞机遭遇了暴风雨,但它安全着陆了.安全地 safely.故选:A. 1062.(2019 辽宁辽阳)﹣You ________ smoke at the oil station, it's too dangerous. ﹣I'm sorry, I won't. A.couldn't B.needn't C.wouldn't D.mustn't 【答案】D 【解析】A 表示不能,B 表示不必,C 表示不会,D 表示不能,表禁止.根据题干中 it's too dangerous.可 知加油站是禁止吸烟的,则应用 mustn't.故选:D.1063.(2019 辽宁辽阳)John didn't get the job he wanted. Let's go and ________ . A.turn him down B.call him back C.cheer him up D.let him down 【答案】C 【解析】turn sb. down 拒绝某人,call sb. back 给某人回电话,cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来,let sb. down 使某人失望;根据句意"约翰并没有得到他想要的工作.让我们去让他振作起来"可知,要填"使 某人振作起来",其它选项语意不通.故选:C. 1064.(2019 辽宁辽阳)The land is ________ rain because it hasn't rained for several months. A.known for B.useful to C.harmful to D.thirsty for 【答案】D 【解析】be known for 因…而众所周知,be useful to 对…有益,be harmful to 对…有害,be thirsty for 渴望;根据句意"这片土地渴望下雨,因为好几个月没有下雨了"可知,要填"渴望",其它选项语意不通.故 选:D. 1065.(2019 辽宁辽阳) ________ , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it. A.To start with B.First of all C.Without doubt D.After all 【答案】A 【解析】A 表示起初,B 表示首先,C 表示毫无疑问,D 表示毕竟.根据题干可知起初我觉得工作很无聊, 但是我很快就适应了.故选:A. 1066.(2019 辽宁辽阳)It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door. A.describe B.check C.choose D.enter 【答案】D 【解析】describe 描述;check 核对;choose 选择;enter 进入,根据意思:不敲门就进教师办公室是不 礼貌的.故用 enter.故选:D. 1067.(2019 辽宁辽阳)﹣Did you notice a man passing by? ﹣No, I________on the phone. A.talk B.am talking C.was talking D.talked【答案】C 【解析】根据题干中 No 可知说没有注意到一个男人经过,因为他那时正在打电话,表示过去发生的事情则 应用过去进行时,其结构是主语+was/were+doing.故选:C. 1068.(2019 辽宁辽阳)﹣ Excuse me, do you know________? I've just missed my train. ﹣Yes. There is one in 0 minutes. A.how I can get to the train station B.if there's another train later C.when I should arrive at the train station D.how much a train ticket costs 【答案】B 【解析】根据第一句问句可知这是一个宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序.再根据答语"十分钟后还有一 班."可知询问的是否还有火车.问的不是方式,时间和价格.故可排除 ACD.故选:B. 1069.(2019 辽宁辽阳)﹣ Jimmy, could you please help me in the garden? 一________,Mom. I'm coming. A.Sure B.I'm sorry C.Go ahead D.That'sright 【答案】A 【解析】考查情境对话.A.Sure 当然;B.I'm sorry 对不起;C.Go ahead 开始;D.That's right 你说 的对.根据 Mom. I'm coming.可知应说当然,妈妈.我来了. 故选:A. 1070.(2019 辽宁葫芦岛)Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of ______ about Chinese history. A.information B.knowledge C.background D.experience 【答案】C 【解析】考查物主代词.根据 I'm sorry I took your card by mistake,可知应说你的名片在哪?空后没有名 词,这里用名词性物主代词 yours,指你的名片.故选:C. 1071.(2019 辽宁葫芦岛)I'm sorry I took your card by mistake,but where is ______? A.hers B.theirs C.yours D.mine【答案】C 【解析】考查物主代词.根据 I'm sorry I took your card by mistake,可知应说你的名片在哪?空后没有 名词,这里用名词性物主代词 yours,指你的名片.故选:C 1072.(2019 辽宁葫芦 岛)We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th. A.on B.in C.at D.for 【答案】A 【解析】on"在.…之上、在…时候”;at“在、以、向”;in“在.…之内”;to”朝、给、对于”,四者 都是介词.on 用于具体的某一天,in 用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前.at 用于时刻前.由 题干”我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会.“可知,空格是“在..时候“指具体的时间,用 on,因此答案 应是 on.故选:A. 1073.(2019 辽宁葫芦 岛)He tried many ways to solve the problem.But ______ of them worked. A.neither B.none C.all D.both 【答案】B 【解析】neither 两个都不;none 一个也没有;all 三个或三个以上都;both 两个都;根据意思:他试过 很多方法来解决这个问题,但都没有奏效.故选:B. 1074.(2019 辽宁葫芦岛)New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution. A.discovered B.found C.invented D.refused 【答案】C 【解析】四个选项都是过去分词,该句用的是现在完成的被动语态结构,即 have been done.A 表示发现, B 表示找到,C 表示发明,D 表示拒绝.根据题干可知为了减少空气污染,发明了新能源汽车.故选:C. 1075.(2019 辽宁葫芦岛)—Is the woman Miss Zhao? —It ______ be her.She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting. A.can't B.needn't C.must D.may 【答案】A 【解析】A 表示不可能,B 表示不必,C 表示必须,D 表示可能.根据题干可知 She has gone to Qingdao for ameeting.可知她去青岛开会了,由此可知那个女人不可能是赵小姐,表示对现在情况的否定推测,则应用 can't+动词原形.故选:A1076.(2019 辽宁葫芦岛)Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day. A.improve B.improves C.improving D.to improve 【答案】D 【解析】improve“增进、提高”是动词原形,它的第三人称单数形式是 improves,它的动名词或不定式是 improving,它的不定式短语是 to improve. hope to do sth“希望做某事”.由题干“弗雷德希望提高他的 英语口语,所以他每天都练习.”可知,空格是“提高”用不定式短语,用 to improve,因此答案应是 to improve.故选:D. 1077.(2019 辽宁葫芦岛)As students,we must study hard.______, we should care for our health. A.At the same time B.On the one hand C.All in all D.In the end 【答案】A 【解析】根据句意:作为学生,我们必须努力学习.同时我们应该关心我们的健康.结合选项,A.同时 B.另 一方面 C.总之 D.最好,选项 A 符合题故选:A. 1078.(2019 辽宁葫芦岛)Lucy ______ her friends the whole morning, but they didn't show up. A.expects B.will expect C.is expecting D.was expecting 【答案】D 【解析】根据句意“露西整个早上都在期待着她的朋友,但他们没有出现”和时间状语 the whole morning 可知,要用过去进行时,其构成为 was/were doing.故选:D. 1079.(2019 辽宁葫芦岛)Look at the blue sky.______ fine weather it is! A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 【答案】C 【解析】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what 修饰名词,how 修饰形容词/副词,根据 fine weather 可知句型结构为:What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词!,句中 weather 天气,不可数名词。 故选:C. 1080.(2019 辽宁葫芦 岛)The football fans cheered ______ they heard the exciting news.A.even though B.in order that C.as soon as D.as long as 【答案】C 【解析】even though 尽管;in order that 为了;as soon as 一..就..as long as 只要;根据意思:足球迷 一听到这个令人兴奋的消息就欢呼起来.故选:C. 1081.(2019 辽宁葫芦岛)—What do you think of the TV program I'm a singer? —Great! I've never watched a ______ one. A.worse B.better C.bad D.good 【答案】B 【解析】根据句意:—你觉得电视节目我是歌手怎么样?—太棒了!我从来没看过这么好的节目.可知此处 是形容词比较级,此处表示更好.故选:B. 1082.(2019 辽宁葫芦 岛)Every evening my father ______ newspapers while my mother watches TV. A.puts up B.looks for C.gives away D.looks through 【答案】D 【解析】根据句意:每天晚上我爸爸看报纸,我妈妈看电视.结合选项,A.举起 B.寻找 C.分发 D.浏览,选 项 D 符合题意.故选:D. 1083.(2019 辽宁葫芦岛)—I wonder ______. —I'm not sure,but I hope so.It has been dry for two months. A.if it will rain tomorrow B.why it doesn't rain C.when the rain will stop D.how long the rain will last 【答案】A 【解析】考查宾语从句.宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,A.B.C.D.四个选项都是陈述语序,无法做出判断.if 是否;why 为什么;when 什么时候;how long 多久.根据 I'm not sure,but I hope so.我也不确定,但希望 下雨.可知对方想知道是否下雨.故选:A. 1084.(2019 辽宁葫芦 岛)—My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday.—________. A.Good luck to you B.It's a good idea C.Best wishes to you D.Have a good time 【答案】D 【解析】考查情境对话.A. Good luck to you 祝你好运;B. It's a good idea 这是个好主意;C. Best wishes to you 向你致以美好的祝愿;D. Have a good time 玩得高兴. 根据 My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday.可知应说玩得高兴.故选: D. 1085.(2019 四川自贡)—What _____ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End(一站到底)? —A free trip to Bali Island. A.prize B.attention C.advice 【答案】A 【解析】﹣在节目一站到底中获胜之后你会赢得什么奖品?﹣免费去巴厘岛旅游. prize 奖品;attention 注意;advice 建议.根据答语"免费去巴厘岛旅游"可知问问询问"在节目一站到底 中获胜之后你会赢得什么奖品".故选:A. 1086.(2019 四川自贡)—What else do we need to make cold beef ? —_________. A.Two spoons salt B.Two spoons of salts C.Two spoons of salt 【答案】C 【解析】﹣我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢?﹣两勺盐. 根据问句"我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢"可知答语为"两勺盐".答语中的 salt 为不可数名词.没有复数形 式.表示两勺……时,用 two spoons of…故选:C 1087.(2019 四川自贡)—Why are you worried? —The movie will start in 0 minutes , but the bus______ hasn't come. A.still B.already C.always 【答案】A 【解析】分析】﹣为什么你如此担忧?﹣电影 20 分钟之后就要开始了,但是公交车依然没有来.still 仍然;already 已经;always 总是.根据句意可知担心的原因是因为电影在 20 分钟之后开始,但是 公交车仍然没来.故选:A. 1088.(2019 四川自贡)—______ do teenagers need to sleep ? —At least eight hours a night. A.How long B.How many C.How often 【答案】A 【解析】—﹣青少年需要睡多久?—﹣至少每晚 8 小时. how long "多久",用于现在完成时中,提问时间的段;how many "多少"用来提问可数名词的数量;how often "多少时间一次"用于提问频度副词.由题干"—﹣青少年需要睡多久?—﹣至少每晚 8 小时."可知,空格 是"多久",用 How long ,因此答案应是 How long.故选:A. 1089.(2019 四川自贡)—I don' t want this book because of the price.May I have another one? —How about this one ? It is as interesting as that one and ______ expensive. A.more B.less C.little 【答案】B 【解析】﹣因为价钱问题,我不想要这本书.请给我另一本好吗? ﹣这本怎么样?它和那本一样有趣,更便宜. 根据句意:﹣因为价钱问题,我不想要这本书.请给我另一本好吗? ﹣这本怎么样?它和那本一样有趣, 更便宜.可知两者作比较,用比较级,此处表示更便宜.故选:B. 1090.(2019 四川自贡)—My uncle is against wasting anything. —No wonder he would rather _____ the old bike than ______ a new one. A.repair; to buy B.to repair: buy C.repair; buy 【答案】C 【解析】﹣我叔叔反对浪费任何东西. —难怪他宁愿修理旧自行车也不愿买新自行车. 句意:难怪他宁愿修理旧自行车也不愿买新自行车.would rather do sth than do sth 表示宁愿做某事而 不愿做某事.故选:C. 1091.(2019 四川自贡)If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 0th, please call me. A.will get;on B.gets;on C.gets;in【答案】B 【解析】如果这个歌手在 9 月 20 号来自贡的话,请给我打电话. 本题考查动词时态及介词.if 引导的条件状语,时态要满足"主祈从现",所以第一空填 gets;表示具体某 一天用介词 on.故选:B. 1092.(2019 四川自贡)﹣Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him? ﹣No problem!I think he _______ to think twice before starting. A.should be told B.shouldn't be told C.should tell 【答案】A 【解析】—汤姆在功课上总是很粗心.你能够帮帮他吗? —没问题.我想应该告诉他在开始前要先三思. 首先根据语境判断答语的意思是"没问题.我想应该告诉他在开始前要先三思."主语 he 是动作 tell 的承 受者,表示"被告知",确定用被动语态,根据句意用情态动词 should,含有情态动词的被动语态的构成是: 主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分词.故选:A. 1093.(2019 四川自贡)—Excuse me.Could you tell me ______ about the Black Hole? —Of course.You can check it on this computer. A.how can I get the information B.what information can I get C.where I can get the information 【答案】C 【解析】﹣打扰一下.您能告诉在哪里可以找到关于黑洞的信息吗? ﹣当然.你可以在这个电脑上查. 本题考查宾语从句.宾语从句的语序应该是陈述句的语序,即:疑问词+ 主语+谓语+其他.故选:C. 1094.(2019 四川自贡)—Mum, I don't have anybody to play with. Can I have a pet? —_____Our apartment is too small. A.Why not? B.I hope so. C.I'm afraid not. 【答案】C 【解析】﹣妈妈,我没有人一起玩.我能养个宠物吗? ﹣恐怕不行,我们的公寓太小了.本题考查情景对话.why not 为什么不?I hope so 我希望如此.I'm afraid not 恐怕不行.根据后面的"我 们的公寓太小了."可知,妈妈不同意孩子的请求.故选:C. 1095.(2019 四川成都)—Sally’s favorite ______ is orange. —I see. That’s why all her sweaters are orange. A. fruit B. color C. juice 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—莎莉最喜欢的颜色是橙色。—我明白了。这就是她所有的毛衣都是橙色的原因。考查名 词辨析。A. 水果;B. 颜色;C. 果汁。根据回答 That’s why all her sweaters are orange.可知前句说 的是最喜欢的颜色,故选 B。 1096.(2019 四川成都)—Is that Tom over there? —It ____ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now. A. can’t B. might not C. must 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—在那边的是汤姆吗?—不可能是他。他现在正在飞往成都的飞机上。考查情态动词辨析。 can’t 不可能,表推测;might 可能,也表推测,但 might not 表示“可能不”;must 一定,表肯定推测。 根据下文 He is on the plane to Chengdu now.可知 can't 符合语境,故选 A。 1097.(2019 四川成都)—Uncle Lee, may I use your bike? —Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for ______. A. mine B. his C. hers 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—李叔叔,我可以用你的自行车吗?—对不起,我的坏了。你可以向你姑妈要她的。考查代 词辨析。A. 我的(名词性物主代词);B. 他的(名词性物主代词);C. 她的(名词性物主代词)。aunt 姑妈/姨妈,根据 ask your aunt 可知选 C。 1098.(2019 四川成都)—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon. A. where the book sale is B. when the book sale is C. what the book sale is about 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—你能告诉图书展销会是什么时候吗?—当然。周五下午。考查宾语从句。where 在哪里, 问地点;when 什么时候,问时间;what 什么,问事情。根据回答 On Friday afternoon.可知问的是时间, 故选 B。1099.(2019 四川成都)Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A. made B. making C. to make 【答案】A 【解析】句意:华为生产的智能手机在全球越来越受欢迎。本题的题干是简单句,分析句子成分并结合选 项可知,空格处应用非谓语动词。A. made 过去分词、过去式 B. making 现在分词 C. to make 动词不定 式。make 与主语是被动关系,需用过去分词形式;选 A。 1100.(2019 四川成都)Be quiet! The students ______ an English exam. A. take B. are taking C. will take 【答案】B 【解析】句意:安静!学生们正在参加英语考试。考查动词时态辨析。根据提醒语 Be quiet!可知考试正在 进行,需用现在进行时“be doing”结构,故选 B。 1101.(2019 四川成都)Unluckily, Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) ______ this April. We felt so sad for that. A. was burnt B. is burnt C. has been burnt 【答案】A 【解析】句意:不幸的是,今年四月巴黎圣母院被烧毁。我们为此感到很难过。考查动词时态辨析。A. was burnt 一般过去时的被动语态。 B. is burnt 一般现在时的被动语态。 C. has been burnt 现在完成时的 被动语态。this April 今年四月,用于一般过去时,巴黎圣母院被烧毁,用被动语态;故选 A。 1102.(2019 四川成都)Compared with newspapers or TV, the Internet offers people ______ information. A. much B. more C. most 【答案】B 【解析】句意:与报纸或电视相比,互联网为人们提供了更多的信息。考查比较级辨析。Compared with 和……相比,用于比较;根据句意语境,可知需用比较级;much 是原级,most 是最高级,均排除。more 更 多的,much 的比较级,故选 B。 1103.(2019 四川成都)—The boy _______ lost is crying there. —How do you know he gets lost? A. whose B. who C. who’s【答案】C 【解析】句意:—那个迷路的男孩在那里哭。—你怎么知道他迷路了?考查定语从句。whose 关系代词,先 行词是人或物,在从句中作定语。who 关系代词,先行词是人,在从句中做主语或宾语。本题先行词 boy 是 人,并且从句部分缺少主语和谓语,且空格后无名词。所以选用关系代词 who, be lost 迷路。排除 A,B。 C. who’s=who is. 故选 C。 1104.(2019 四川成都)—You are not supposed to enter the teachers’ office ______. —Thanks, mom. I got it. A. unless you are allowed to B. if you want to ask questions C. when you are asked to come in 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—除非被允许,否则你不能进入老师的办公室。—谢谢你,妈妈。我明白了。考查条件状语 从句。A. 除非你被允许;unless 除非,表条件,相当于 if …not。B. 如果你想问问题;if 如果,表条件。 C. 当你被要求进来的时候;when 当的时候,表时间。本句是条件状语从句,根据上文 You are not supposed to enter the teachers’ office 可知 if 不合句意,故选 A。 1105.(2019 四川乐山)–I’m afraid I can’t do well in the running race. I might let my classmates down. – _________ . You don’t need to push yourself too hard. A. What a pity B. Take it easy C. It’s a pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】句意“—恐怕我在跑步比赛中表现得不好,我可能会让同学们失望了。—放轻松,你不必把自己 逼得太紧”。A.真遗憾(对其他人遭受不幸表示怜悯、同情,又带有遗憾);B.放轻松(用于安慰某人); C.不客气(回答感谢)。根据 You don’t need to push yourself too hard“你不必将自己逼得太紧”可 知,表示安慰,故选 B。 1106.(2019 四川乐山)–Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere. –She _________ be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free. A. must B. need C. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】句意“—莫妮卡在什么地方?我在任何地方都找不到她。—她一定在图书馆里。当空闲的时候,她就喜欢读书”。A.一定(表示肯定推测);B.需要;C.一定不,不能(表示否定推测)。根据 She loves reading books when she is free“她有空时喜欢读书”可知,她一定在图书馆,表示肯定推测,故选 A。 1107.(2019 四川乐山)–Allan, I found a red eraser under your chair. Is it yours? –Oh, yes. It’s _________ . Thank you, Mike. A. me B. my C. mine 【答案】C 【解析】句意“—在你的椅子下我找到了一块红色的橡皮,是你的吗?—是的,是我的,谢谢你,迈克”。 A.我“人称代词宾格”;B.我的“形容词性物主代词”;C.我的“名词性物主代词”。根据句意可知,空 处译为“我的”,用物主代词,排除 A;且空后无名词,用名词性物主代词,故选 C。 1108.(2019 四川乐山)–What are you looking for? –I’m looking for the storybook _________ you lent to me last week. A. who B. which C. when 【答案】B 【解析】句意“—你正在找什么?—我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。本题考查定语从句。A.who 指人, 在从句中作主语和宾语;B.which 指物,在从句中作主语和宾语;C.when 表示时间,在从句中作状语。本 句话中,先行词为 the storybook,指物,且在从句中作宾语,故选 B。 1109.(2019 四川乐山)– _________ are the students in your class? –Most of them are only fourteen. A. How long B. How many C. How old 【答案】C 【解析】句意“—在你们班的学生多少岁?—他们大部分仅仅十四岁”。A.多长(问时间长短和长度); B.多少(后接可数名词复数);C.多大(问年龄)。根据 Most of them are only fourteen“他们大部分仅 仅十四岁”可知,问年龄,故选 C。 1110.(2019 四川乐山)Bike sharing is very useful in our daily life _________ it still has some disadvantages. A. unless B. because C. although 【答案】C 【解析】句意“尽管共享单车仍然有一些缺点,但是它在我们的日常生活中很有用”。A.除非(引导条件 状语从句);B.因为(引导原因状语从句);C.尽管(引导让步状语从句)。根据空前和空后可知,表示 让步,故选 C。1111.(2019 四川乐山)–Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night. –I can’t believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They _________ great. A. sound B. smell C. taste 【答案】B 【解析】句意“—看!琳达,我们教室里的花在一天晚上就开了。—我无法相信,他们是如此地漂亮和五 彩缤纷,他们闻起来很好”。A.听起来;B.闻起来;C.尝起来。根据空后 great 可知,空处用感官动词, 且根据句意可知,表示“花闻起来很好”,故选 B。 1112.(2019 四川乐山)–You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it _________ in the afternoon. –Thank you. I will put one in my bag. A. will rain B. rains C. is raining 【答案】A 【解析】句意“—你最好带一把伞,天气预报说下午将会下雨。—谢谢,我将放一把到我的包里”。A.一 般将来时;B.一般现在时;C.现在进行时。根据句意可知,天气预报说今天下午会下雨,表示将来会下雨, 用一般将来时,故选 A。 1113.(2019 四川乐山)–Do you have this T-shirt in a different color? –I’m afraid not. It only comes _________ red. A. of B. in C. for 【答案】B 【解析】句意“—你有其他颜色的 T 恤衫吗?—恐怕没有,只有红色”。A.……的,表示所属;B.在…… 里,用,穿着、带着(后接颜色);C.为了。根据空后 red 可知,且译为“红色的 T 恤衫”,故选 B。 1114.(2019 四川乐山)–I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren’t in. Where were you then? –I _________ a walk by the lake with my father. A. was having B. am having C. have had 【答案】A 【解析】句意“—我昨天晚上去看你,但是你不在,你那时在哪里?—我正在和我的父亲在河边散步”。 A.过去进行时;B.现在进行时;C.现在完成时。根据句意可知,昨天你去看我的时候,我正在和我的父亲 散步,且根据 yesterday evening 可知,用过去进行时,故选 A。1115.(2019 四川乐山)–Can you kick the ball to _________ end of the football field? –It’s hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it. A. another B. the other C. other 【答案】B 【解析】句意“—你能将球踢到足球场的另一头吗?—对于我来说太难了,我认为几乎没有守门员能成 功”。A.(无范围的)另一个;B.(两者中)另一个;C.其他的,后接可数名词复数。第一空处根据 end of the football field 可知,是单数,排除 C;根据常识可知,表示从足球场的一边踢到另一边,两者中另一 个,故选 B。 1116.(2019 四川乐山)–What should I do, doctor? – _________ healthy, you should take more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep 【答案】C 【解析】句意“—医生,我应该做什么?—为了保持健康,你应该多做锻炼”。根据句意可知,译为“为 了保持健康”,表示目的,to do 表示目的,故选 C。 1117.(2019 四川乐山)–It’s already 7:5 If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must _________ , Jack. –I see. I’ll walk quickly. A. hurry up B. ring up C. stay up 【答案】A 【解析】句意“—杰克,现在已经 7:50 了,如果你想要按时到达会议现场,你必须快点。—我知道,我将 快速地走”。A.快点;B.打电话;C.熬夜。根据 I see. I’ll walk quickly“我将快点走”可知,第一个 人说“你必须快点”,故选 A。 1118.(2019 四川乐山) _________ is quite easy for people to find any place in the world with the help of online maps. A. That B. It C. One 【答案】B 【解析】句意“在在线地图的帮助下,对于人们来说,找到世界上任何一个地方都是非常容易的”。A.那 个;B.它(可用作形式主语或者形式宾语);C.一个。根据句意可知,本句话中的主语为 to find any place in the world,空处作形式主语,用 it,故选 B。1119.(2019 四川乐山)–I’m doing a survey. Could you tell me _________ ? –Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am. A. when do you go to work B. how you go to work C. when you go to work 【答案】C 【解析】句意“—我正在做一个调查,你能告诉我你什么时候去工作吗?—当然,我通常早晨 7 点去上 班”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除 A;且根据 I usually go to work at 7:00 am 可 知,应问“什么时候去上班”,故选 C。 1120.(2019 湖南长沙)_______ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island! A. What B. What a C. How 【答案】A 【解析】句意:在橘子岛上进行野外旅行是多么有趣啊!fun 用作形容词时,只能放在名词的前面作定语。 此句中 fun 是不可数名词,感叹句应该由 what 来引导,What a 后跟可数名词单数,排除 B;How+形容词或 副词,排除 C。故答案为 A。 1121.(2019 湖南长沙)Keep trying, ______ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you. A. but B. and C. or 【答案】B 【解析】句意:继续努力,你可能会惊讶地发现你内心隐藏的能力。 A. but 但是,表示转折关系;B. and 和,而且,表示顺承关系;C. or 或者,表示选择关系。and 可以和祈 使句或名词词组连用表示条件,题干也可以理解为“如果你继续努力,你可能会惊讶地发现你内心隐藏的 能力”。故答案为 B。 1122.(2019 湖南长沙)Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ______ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste. A. on B. at C. to 【答案】A 【解析】句意:昨天我们校长做了一次关于环境保护的演讲,我们学到了一些关于废物回收的知识。A. on 关于;B. at 在;C. to 到。on 表示“关于”,涉及“……专业领域”。故答案为 A。1123.(2019 湖南长沙)— I can’t find Sarah. Where is she? — She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home. A. prepares B. will prepare C. is preparing 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—我找不到萨拉。她在哪里?—她正在家里为明天的星城杯演讲比赛做准备。A. prepares 一般现在时;B. will prepare 一般将来时;C. is preparing 现在进行时。问句是询问萨拉在哪里,是说 当前的情况,答语用现在进行时表示她正在做某事,故答案为 C。 1124.(2019 湖南长沙)— So sorry I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is _______?— Don’t worry. Let me help you find it. A. yours B. his C. mine 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—太抱歉了,我错拿了你的学校 T 恤。但我的呢?—别担心。我来帮你找一下。A. yours 你的,名词性物主代词;B. his 他的,形容词性或名词性物主代词;C. mine 我的,名词性物主代词。根据 前一句“I took your school T-shirt by mistake.”的句意“我错拿了你的学校 T 恤”,必然询问自己的 T 恤在哪里,故答案为 C。 1125.(2019 湖南长沙)I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland. A. am living B. lived C. have lived 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我在国外住了几年,但我从未后悔我搬回祖国的最后决定。A. am living 现在进行时;B. lived 一般过去时。C. have lived 现在完成时。根据语境理解,现在已经回国,那么住在国外就是过去的事情, 句子需要用一般过去时来表达,故答案为 B。 1126.(2019 湖南长沙)— Perfect photos! Good skills! — Thank you. They ______ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all. A. took B. were taken C. will be taken 【答案】B 【解析】句意:好漂亮的照片!技术真棒!—谢谢。它们是用我的华为手机拍摄的。事实上,我一点也不 熟练。A. took 一般过去时的主动语态;B. were taken 一般过去时的被动语态;C. will be taken 一般将 来时的被动语态。They 代指 Perfect photos,与动词 take 之间是被动的关系,排除 A;这些照片已经拍摄 完毕,是在过去拍摄的,故用一般过去时态,答案为 B。1127.(2019 湖南长沙)Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ______ one. A. the most difficult B. the least difficult C. the less difficult 【答案】C 【解析】句意:在这两个物理问题中,玛莎刚刚完成了不那么难的一个。A. the most difficult 最难的; B. the least difficult 最不难的;C. the less difficult 较不难的。根据前面的句子可知,比较的范围是 两者,故用比较级的形式,答案为 C。 1128.(2019 湖南长沙)China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world. A. who B. which C. what 【答案】B 【解析】句意:中国在制造高科技产品方面很擅长,并且这些产品世界各地都能买到。此句考查定语从句 的关系词。who 引导定语从句时,先行词是人,who 在从句中作主语或宾语;which 引导定语从句时,先行 词是物,which 在从句中作主语或宾语;what 不能引导定语从句。本句的先行词是 hi-tech products,指 物,用 which 来引导,故答案为 B。 1129.(2019 湖南长沙)Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but______. A. how good it is B. how good is it C. what good it is 【答案】A 【解析】句意:生活就像一个故事。重要的不是它有多长,而是它有多好。is 后跟表语从句,从句要用陈 述句的语序,排除 B;how+形容词或副词,what+(形容词)+名词,good 为形容词形式,故答案为 A。 1130.(2019 上海)Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/? A. present B. pretend C. prevent D. pleasant 【答案】C 【解析】以下哪一个单词的发音是/pri'vent/,根据单词发音 A. present /preznt/;B. pretend [prɪˈtend] ; C. prevent/pri'vent/;D. pleasant [ˈpleznt],根据题意,故选 C。 1131.(2019 上海)Emma,an actress,has become a superstar because of _________ hard work and talent. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】B 【解析】句意:Emma,一个女演员,因为她的努力工作和天赋而成为一名巨星。A. she 她,主格;B. her 她的,形容词性物主代词;C. hers 她的,名词性物主代词;D. herself 她自己, 反身代词。表示某人的艰苦努力和才能,这里用形容性的物主代词,主语是 Emma,是女演员。这里用 her。 根据题意,故选 B。 1132.(2019 上海)We communicate _________ each other in many ways,such as by e-mail or by phone. A. on B. through C. in D. with 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我们彼此用许多方式交流。比如通过电子邮件或手机。 A. on 在……上;B. through 通过;C. in 在……里面;D. with 带有,具有。短语 communicate with…表 示和……交流。根据题意,故选 D。 1133.(2019 上海)I couldn't get much _________ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website. A. news B. photos C. posters D. advertisements 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我从网站上看不到关于清洁能源产品展览会的很多新闻。 A. news 新闻;B. photos 照片;C. posters 海报;D. advertisements 广告。根据文中 of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.可知这里是许多新闻。根据题意,故选 A。 1134.(2019 上海) _________ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】句意:小西蒙在镜头前跳舞跳多美啊! 这里是感叹句,beautifully 是副词,感叹副词用 how 来感叹,其结构是 How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。 根据题意,故选 C。 1135.(2019 上海)David's responses were _________ than anyone else's and he won the competition. A. quick B. quicker C. quickest D. the quickest 【答案】B 【解析】句意:大卫的反应比任何人都快,他赢得了比赛。 A. quick 快的;B. quicker 更快的;C. quickest 最快的;D. the quickest 最快的。根据 than anyone else's and he won the competition.可知,这里用形容词的比较级,排除 AB;选项 D 为最高级,可排除。根据题 意,故选 B。 1136.(2019 上海)Look!They _________ about the solution to the network problems again. A. argue B. are arguing C. argued D. were arguing 【答案】B 【解析】句意:看,他们又在讨论解决网络问题的办法。 A. argue 争吵;原形;B. are arguing 正在争吵,现在进行时;C. argued 争吵,过去式;D. were arguing 争吵,过去进行时。根据 Look!可知下文是现在进行时,其结构是 is/are doing 的形式,主语是 they,be 动词用 are。根据题意,故选 B。 1137.(2019 上海)The host told a joke at the party and made the guests _________ a lot. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed 【答案】A 【解析】句意:主人聚会上讲了一个笑话,逗得客人大笑。 A. laugh 笑;原形;B. laughing 笑,现在分词;C. to laugh 笑,动词不定式;D. laughed 笑,过去式。 短语 make sb. do sth.表示使某人做某事。根据题意,故选 A。 1138.(2019 上海)Would you mind _________ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday? A. take B. taken C. to take D. taking 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我外出度假时,你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗? A.take 带去,原形;B.taken 带去,过去分词;C.totake 带去,动词不定式;D.taking 带去,现在分词。 短语 take care of…表示照顾;Would you mind doing sth.表示你介意做某事吗?根据题意,故选 D。 1139.(2019 上海)By the end of last month,Jane _________ enough money for the poor sick boy. A. raised B. would raise C. had raised D. has raised 【答案】C 【解析】句意:到上个月底,简已经为那个可怜的生病男孩筹到了足够的钱。 A. raised 筹钱;B. would raise 会筹钱;C. had raised 已经筹钱;过去完成时;D. has raised 已经筹 钱,现在完成时。根据时间状语 By the end of last month 可知用过去完成时,其结构是 had done 的形式。 根据题意,故选 C。1140.(2019 上海)Frank held his breath _________ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool. A. at B. by C. over D. under 【答案】D 【解析】句意:弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池里寻找他的戒指。 A. at 在……;B. by 通过……;C. over 在……上方;D. under 在……下面。根据下文 to search for his ring in the swimming pool.可知这里是说在水下。根据题意,故选 D。 1141.(2019 上海)Worries in life _________ if you speak out to your close friend. A. will reduce B. were reducing C. will be reduced D. were reduced 【答案】C 【解析】句意:如果你和你的密友说话,生活中的忧虑就会减少。 A. will reduce 会减少,一般将来时;B. were reducing 正在减少,过去进行时;C. will be reduced 将 被减少,将来时被动语态;D. were reduced 被减少,一般过去时态被动语态。这里是 if 引导的条件状语从 句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,根据主语是 Worries 可知这里是将来时的被动语态, 其结构是 will be done 的形式。根据题意,故选 C。 1142.(2019 上海)According to the rule,used batteries _________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A. must B. need C. can D. may 【答案】A 【解析】句意:根据规定,废旧电池必须投到红色垃圾箱中,以防产生有害废物。 A. must 必须;B. need 需要;C. can 能,会;D. may 可以。根据下文 in the red bin for harmful wastes.可知这里是说必须被丢到红色垃圾箱。根据题意,故选 A。 1143.(2019 上海)Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _________ fun of others. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】句意:Benjamin 知道取笑别人是不礼貌的。 A. a 表示泛指,一个,放在辅音音素开头的名词前;B. an 表示泛指,一个,后加元音音素开头的名词; C. the 定冠词,那个;D. /,短语 make fun of…表示取笑……。根据题意,故选 D。1144.(2019 上海)The New Year Concert was so amazing that _________ left in the middle of it. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody 【答案】C 【解析】句意:新年音乐会太精彩了,没有人中途离开。 A. everybody 每人;B. anybody 任何人;C. nobody 没有人;D. somebody 某人。根据上文 The New Year Concert was so amazing 可知下文是说没有人离开。根据题意,故选 C。 1145.(2019 上海)There was something wrong with my car, _________ I went to work by underground. A. for B. so C. or D. but 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我的车出了点问题,所以我乘地铁去工作。 A. for 因为;B. so 因此; C. or 否则,要不然;D. but 但是。根据上文 There was something wrong with my car 可知下文是因此,根据题意,故选 B。 1146.(2019 上海) _________ the journey was tiring,Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money. A. As B. Since C. Unless D. Although 【答案】D 【解析】句意:虽然旅途很累,杰夫认为时间和金钱都值得。 A. As 当……的时候;B. Since 自从;C. Unless 除非;D. Although 尽管。根据下文 Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.可知上文是让步状语从句,这里用 Although 引导。根据题意, 故选 D。 1147.(2019 上海)The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _________ in the mountain. A. safe B. safely C. save D. safety 【答案】A 【解析】句意:为了在山上安全,登山者在夜间生火。 A. safe 安全的;形容词;B. safely 安全地;副词;C. save 节省,动词;D. safety 安全,名词。in order to be+形容词,safe 的意思是“安全的”,形容词。故选 A。1148.(2019 上海)—There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow? —___________ A. It doesn't matter. B. Great idea. C. Not at all. D. My pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】句意:有一个关于城市发展的油画展,我们明天去看吗? A. It doesn't matter.没关系;B. Great idea.好主意;C. Not at all.不用谢;D. My pleasure 我很乐 意。根据上文 Shall we go for it tomorrow?可知下文是说好主意。根据题意,故选 B。 1149.(2019 上海) — _________ . —Come on!Just give it a try. A. I'm afraid I can't ride the bike. B. I'm sorry for breaking the window. C. I'm glad to win first place. D. I'm sure it's bad for your eyes. 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我恐怕我不会骑自行车。—加油,仅仅试一试。 A. I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.我恐怕我不会骑自行车;B. I'm sorry for breaking the window. 我很抱歉打破了窗户; C. I'm glad to win first place. 我很高兴赢得第一名;D. I'm sure it's bad for your eyes. 我相信这对你 的眼睛不好。根据下文 Come on!Just give it a try.可知上文是 I'm afraid I can't ride the bike., 根据题意,故选 A。 1150.(2019 天津)I'm going to have _________ picnic on _________ Sunday. A.the; an B.an; the C.a; / D.an; / 【答案】C 【解析】我打算周日去野餐. 本题考查冠词.have a picnic 野餐,固定搭配.on Sunday 在周日,固定搭配.句意:我打算周日去野 餐. 故选:C. 1151.(2019 天津)We haven't got _________ meat for dinner. Let's buy____chicken. A.some; some B.some; any C.any; any D.any; some 【答案】D 【解析】我们晚饭没有肉了.我们买些鸡肉吧.句意:我们晚饭没有肉了.我们买些鸡肉吧.some 和 any 都意为"一些",some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定 句和疑问句.第一句中有 haven't 为否定句,用 any,第二句是肯定句,用 some.故选:D. 1152.(2019 天津)The _________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A.silence B.purpose C.culture D.language 【答案】B 【解析】这个活动的目的是为一个新建的医院筹集资金. silence 沉默;purpose 目的;culture 文化;language 语言.根据句意可知是活动的目的为一个新建的医 院筹集资金.故选:B. 1153.(2019 天津)We should _________ making a noise in the library. A.avoid B.prefer C.practise D.enjoy 【答案】A 【解析】在图书馆我们应该避免制造噪音. 考查动词词义辨析,根据题目意思,在图书馆我们应该避免制造噪音.需要填入一个动词,与后文的 making a noise 相匹配,意思是"避免制造噪音",用 avoid doing sth 表示"避免做某事",即,avoid making a noise.故选:A. 1154.(2019 天津)—Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them? —Don't worry. It's _________ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them. A.rude B.exciting C.perfect D.natural 【答案】D 【解析】﹣戴安娜.我很快就会忘记生词.我怎么能记住它们? ﹣不要担心.忘记新单词是很自然的!我建议你读这些单词并试着使用它们. rude 粗鲁的;exciting 兴奋的;perfect 完美的;natural 自然的.上文说"我很快就会忘记生词.我怎么 能记住它们?",故下文说"不要担心.忘记新单词是很自然的!我建议你读这些单词并试着使用它们."故 选:D. 1155.(2019 天津)Jenny will get up _________ than usual in order to catch the first bus. A.early B.very early C.earlier D.earliest 【答案】C 【解析】为了赶上头班车,珍妮将比平时起得早.句意:为了赶上头班车,珍妮将比平时起得早.根据句中的 than 可知用比较级,是与平时相比较.故选: C. 1156.(2019 天津)You _________ walk on the wet hill path because you _________ fall and hurt yourself. A.must; might not B.mustn't; might C.needn't; need D.must; must 【答案】B 【解析】禁止在湿湿的山路上走,因为你可能会摔跤且伤到你自己. 考查情态,根据题目意思,禁止在湿湿的山路上走,因为你可能会摔跤且伤到你自己.第一空需要填入一 个情态动词,表示"禁止",用 musn't.第二空需要填入一个情态动词,表示"可能",用 might.故选: B. 1157.(2019 天津)—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling? —I _________ volunteer work in the museum. A.was doing B.did C.have done D.am going to do 【答案】D 【解析】—﹣玲玲,你下周末打算干什么? —﹣我要去博物馆做义工. 根据问题中的时间状语为 next weekend,可知询问下周末的打算,故用一般将来时态回答其结构为 will + 动词原形或者 is/am/are going to +动词原形对照选项故填入 am going to be. 故选:D. 1158.(2019 天津)The Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge _________ in 2018 We are proud of it. A.is completed B.is completing C.was completed D.completes 【答案】C 【解析】港珠澳大桥于 2018 年完工.我们为它感到骄傲. 本题考查动词时态及语态.根据时间状语 in 2018 可知,应该使用一般过去时,且港珠澳大桥和 complete 为被动关系,故使用一般过去时的被动语态.一般过去时的被动语态结构:was/were+过去分词.本题的主语是 the Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge,第三人称单数,用 was. 故选:C. 1159.(2019 天津)The government is setting up nature parks _________ protect pandas. A.to help B.help C.helped D.helps 【答案】A 【解析】政府正在建立自然公园来帮助保护熊猫. 根据该空处在句中做目的状语,故填入动词不定式在句中做目的状语,故填入 to help. 故选:A. 1160.(2019 天津)While the lights _________ to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner A.change B.have changed C.were changing D.will change 【答案】C 【解析】当灯变红的时候,一辆汽车突然在拐角处出现. change "转变",是动词原形,have changed"已转变"是现在完成时的谓语形式, were changing" 正转变 "时过去进行时谓语形式,will change "将转变"是将来时的谓语形式.由题干"当灯变红的时候,一辆汽车 突然在拐角处出现."可知,空格时"正转变",用 were changing,因此答案应是 were changing. 故选:C. 1161.(2019 天津)If you want to join the Music Club. _________ the form, please. A.go out B.fill out C.get up D.warm up 【答案】B 【解析】如果你想要加入音乐俱乐部,请填好表格. 考查动词短语,根据题目意思,如果你想要加入音乐俱乐部,请填好表格.需要填入一个动词短语,表示" 填入",用 fill out. 故选:B. 1162.(2019 天津)She was tired, _________ she continued her work. A.so B.until C.but D.that 【答案】C 【解析】她很累,但是她继续她的工作. so 因此,表示因果;until 直到…引导时间状语; but 但是,表示转折;that 引导从句,在句子中没有实在意义. 根据句子的意思,能判断出是转折,所以用 but. 故选:C. 1163.(2019 天津)—Could you tell me _________ for the fruit? —By paying over the Internet. A.how much will I pay B.how much I will pay C.how will I pay D.how I will pay 【答案】D 【解析】您能告诉我我将要如何支付这些水果吗? 通过互联网付款. 考查宾语,根据题目意思,您能告诉我我将要如何支付这些水果吗?通过互联网付款..需要填入一个宾 语从句,前文有 Could you tell me,后面部分即是宾语从句,要用陈述语序,根据题干意思,是询问付款 的方式.用特殊疑问词 how."我将如何付款",用陈述语序,就是 how I will pay. 故选:D. 1164.(2019 天津)—Will you join in the discussion tomorrow? — _________ Maybe I'll have a meeting. A.Well, I'm not sure. B.That'll be great! C.Certainly. D.You're welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】﹣你明天来参加讨论么? ﹣我不确定.也许我明天要开会. 本题考查情境对话.Well, I'm not sure.我不确定;That'll be great 太棒了!Certainly 当然了.You're welcome.不用谢.分析语境,后面说"我可能有个会议".此处则应该表示不确定. 故选:A. 1165.(2019 重庆 A 卷) One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】解析:English 的发音以元音音素开头且此处表示“一位英语教师”,故用 an。 1166.(2019 重庆 A 卷) Their plants don’t grow very well, but ____ look really good. A. we B. our C. ours D. ourselves【答案】C 【解析】解析:空格处的内容与前面的“Their plants”相对应,表示“我们的植物”,故用名词性物主代 词 ours,相当于 our plants。句意:他们的植物长得不是很好,但是我们的植物看起来非常好。 1167.(2019 重庆 A 卷) He could find the way home ____ he was only three years old. A. though B. because C. where D. if 【答案】A 【解析】解析:空格前后内容之间是让步关系,故用 though。句意:尽管他只有三岁,但他能找到回家的 路。 1168.(2019 重庆 A 卷) One ____ of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story. A. copy B. page C. writer D. reader 【答案】B 【解析】解析:结合空后的内容可推知,此处指书有一页缺失了。句意:这本书书有一页缺失了,所以我 不能了解整个故事。copy 意为“复制”,page 意为“页”,writer 意为“作者”,reader 意为“读者”。 1169.(2019 重庆 A 卷) You’d better leave ____, or trouble will come to you. A. lively B. friendly C. heavily D. quickly 【答案】D 【解析】解析:结合空格前后内容可推知,此处指你最好赶快离开,否则麻烦会找上你。 1170.(2019 重庆 A 卷) Next week, each student in the class ____ a small gift from their teachers. A. receives B. received C. will receive D. has received 【答案】C 【解析】解析:由时间状语“ Next week”可推知,此处要用一般将来时。 1171.(2019 重庆 A 卷) His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new. A. buys B. bought C. is bought D. was bought 【答案】D 【解析】解析:由时间状语“five years ago”可推知,此处要用一般过去时,又因为 car 与 buy 之间是动 宾关系,故要用被动语态。故此题要用一般过去时的被动语态。 1172.(2019 重庆 A 卷) Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all. A. easier B. the easiest C. more difficult D. the most difficult【答案】D 【解析】解析:由前一句可推知,没有人能解出这道数学题,它是所有题中最难的一道,故要用 difficult 的最高级。 1173.(2019 重庆 A 卷)He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich. A. to hide B. hid C. hide D. hidden 【答案】A 【解析】解析:此处用动词不定式作目的状语。句意:他摘掉他昂贵的手表以掩饰他很富有的这一事实。 1174.(2019 重庆 A 卷)—Dear friends, do you still remember ____ three years ago? —To realize our dream! A. why you came her B. why did you come here C. how you came here D. how did you came here 【答案】A 【解析】解析:结合答语可推知,空格处是在询问原因,故排除 C、D 两项;又因为 why 引导的从句在句中 作 remember 的宾语从句,故 why 引导的从句要用陈序语序。 1175.(2019 新疆)— Is that _________ post office? —No, it’s _________ old library. A. the; a B.a ;an C.an;a D. an: the 【答案】B 【解析】考察介词;一家邮局且以辅音音素开头,所以用 a;一个旧图书馆,old 是元音音素开头,所以用 an,故选 B。 1176.(2019 新疆) Not only Jack but also I _________ crazy about the football match. A. am B. is C.are D. be 【答案】A 【解析】考察 not only...but also 的用法;其遵循就近一致的原则,所以谓语动词需跟 I 保持一直,故选 am 1177.(2019 新疆) —Whose card is this? —It is _________ . My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday. A.my B. hers C. ours D. mine 【答案】D 【解析】考察人称代词;这里需要的是名词性物主代词,故选 D。1178.(2019 新疆)The story is ______interesting ______everybody likes it very much. A. very; that B. so; that C. such; that D.such; because 【答案】B 【解析】考察的是 so...that 的用法,太...以至于... 1179.(2019 新疆)—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please _________ him to _________ a little. —Sure. A. ask; turn it down B. allow; turn it on C.tell ; turn it up D.advise; turn it off 【答案】A 【解析】考察的是动词&动词词组;根据前一句说,太吵了,所以需要把收音机声音关小一点,所以选择 turn it down。故选 A. 1180.(2019 新疆)Mum like _________ soap operas. Let’s buy a TV for her. A. becoming B. watching C. looking D. smelling 【答案】B 【解析】考察的是动词辨析;看肥皂剧是 watch soap operas. 1181.(2019 新疆)—All of my classmates have passed the English test. — _________ exciting the news is! A. How B. What C. What an D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】考察的是感叹句;根据题目,其中心词是 exciting,所以排除 B 和 C,news 是不可数名词,故选 A。 1182.(2019 新疆)The _________ we do for other people, the _________ we will be A. much: happier B. more; happy C. more: happier D. most: happiest 【答案】C 【解析】考察的是形容词比较级的用法,越...就越...即 the + adj 比较级...the +adj 比较级,故选 C。 1183.(2019 新疆) —Would you please tell me _________ ? —It’s Mr. Black’s. A. when the robot was boughtB. who the robot belongs to C. why the robot was made D. which city the robot was taken to 【答案】B 【解析】考察的是宾语从句,根据答语,这是布莱克先生的,故选 B,这是谁的机 器人。 1184.(2019 新疆) David, _________ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash? A. could B.may C. might D. must 【答案】A 【解析】考察的是情态动词,根据横线后面的内容,扫地板,倒垃圾,所知,是表示允许而且带有委婉的 语气,故选 A,could。 1185.(2019 海南)—﹣It's time______class. Let's go into the classroom. —﹣OK. A.for B.of C.in 【答案】A 【解析】on"在…之上、在…时候";in"在…之内";of"…的、由…组成的",三者都是介词.因 It′s time for sth."到该…时间了".由题干"—﹣到该上课的时间了.让我们进教室吧.—﹣好吧."可知,空格用 for,因此答案应是 for.故选:A. 1186.(2019 海南)Chinese learning is popular with people all over______world. A.a B./ C.the 【答案】C 【解析】a 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的"一个 、一名",表泛指,a 用于 以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前.the是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不 可数名词前.因 all over the world."在全世界",.由题干"汉语学习在世界各地都很受欢迎."可知,空 格用 the,所以答案应是 the.故选:C. 1187.(2019 海南)My cousin and I often walk to the______to see pandas on weekends. A.bank B.zoo C.market 【答案】B 【解析】bank 银行,zoo 动物园,market 市场;根据句意"我和表妹经常在周末步行去动物园看熊猫"可知, 要填"动物园",其它选项语意不通.故选:B.1188.(2019 海南)Mr. Black's speech is______.It helps us have a better understanding of life. A.silly B.awful C.excellent 【答案】C 【解析】silly 愚蠢的;awful 可怕的;excellent 极好的,优秀的;通过句子 It helps us have a better understanding of life,它帮助了我们更好地理解了生活可知,演讲是对我们有帮助的,极好的,所以选 excellent,其它两个不符合题意.故选:C. 1189.(2019 海南)—Excuse me,______? —It's June 26th.2019. A.what is the date B.whose is the bike C.how is the weather 【答案】A 【解析】根据答句 It's June 26th.2019,2019 年 6 月 26 日可知在询问日期,所以用 what is the date 日期 是多少?故选:A. 1190.(2019 海南)We didn't cut the cake______ Amy made a wish. A.because B.until C.if 【答案】B 【解析】because 因为,until 直到,if 如果;根据句意"直到艾米许了个愿,我们才切蛋糕"可知,要填" 直到",其它选项语意不通.故选:B. 1191.(2019 海南)As students, we should go over lessons and do our homework______. A.carefully B.finally C.slowly 【答案】A 【解析】carefully 小心地;finally 最后地;slowly 慢慢地.根据作为学生,我们应该认真复习功课和做 作业.故选:A. 1192.(2019 海南)David fell fast asleep while he______a newspaper. A.reads B.has read C.was reading 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意"大卫在读报纸的时候睡着了"可知,要用过去进行时,其构成为 was/ were doing,主语 是 he,用 was.故选:C.1193.(2019 海南)—Would you please______your e﹣mail address? I missed it just now. —No problem.It's fox@16com. A.repeat B.review C.record 【答案】A 【解析】repeat 重复;review 复习;record 记录;从句子 I missed it just now,刚才我错过了可知希 望对方在说一遍,也就是重复一遍,因此选 repeat 最合适.其它两个选项不正确.故选:A. 1194.(2019 海南)Shanghai has a______population than that in many other cities. A.large B.larger C.largest 【答案】B 【解析】根据提示,推测意思是上海的人口比其他许多城市都多.根据 than 可知,此处应用形容词的比较 级.因此 large 的比较级是 large.故选:B. 1195.(2019 海南)Mrs Green refuses______sweet food. She doesn't want to get fat. A.eat B.eating C.to eat 【答案】C 【解析】refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事,句意:格林太太拒绝吃甜食.她不想发胖.故选:C. 1196.(2019 海南)—﹣China plans to send another spaceship into space. —﹣Wow! More and more secrets______soon. A.are going to discover B.will be discovered C.have discovered 【答案】B 【解析】主语 More and more secrets 和动词 discover 是被动关系,再结合句意"越来越多的秘密很快就会 被发现"可知,要用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为 will be done.故选:B. 1197.(2019 海南)—______hard﹣working boy Zhou Bin is! —Yes. I' m sure he'll pass the test. A.What a B.What C.How 【答案】A 【解析】解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what 修饰名词,how 修饰形容词/副词,根据 hard﹣working boy Zhou Bin is!可知句型结构为:What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词!故选: A.1198.(2019 海南)Families usually______new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival. A.give up B.put up C.set up 【答案】B 【解析】give up 放弃,put up 张贴,set up 建立;根据句意"家庭通常会在春节前贴上鲜花或鱼的新图片 "可知,要填"张贴",其它选项语意不通.故选:B. 1199.(2019 海南)—Sandy, do you know______? —Yes, Some news about black holes. A.what Tom is searching for B.what is Tom searching for C.who Tom is searching for 【答案】A 【解析】根据句意:﹣桑迪,你知道 Tom 正在找什么吗?﹣知道.关于黑洞的一些新闻.可知考查宾语从 句,用陈述语序,故排除 B;结合 Some news about black holes,可知连词是 what.故选:A.

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