2018届高三英语二轮复习全系列配套试题(74份附答案和解析)
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由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 写作话题1 学校生活(1)‎ 一、话题单词 ‎1.subject n. 科目 ‎2.challenge n. 挑战 ‎3.pressure n. 压力 ‎4.competition n. 比赛 ‎5.experience n. 经验;经历 ‎6.activity n. 活动 ‎7.degree n. 学位 ‎8.examination n. 考试,测试 ‎9.inspire vt. 鼓舞 ‎10.invite vt. 邀请 ‎11.involve vt. 包括 ‎12.enrich vt. 丰富 ‎13.combine vt. 联合,结合 ‎14.favourite adj. 最喜欢的 ‎15.meaningful adj. 有意义的 二、话题短语 ‎1.spare no effort 不遗余力 ‎2.be accustomed to 习惯于 ‎3.be addicted to 沉迷于 ‎4.make up one’s mind 下决心 ‎5.distinguish oneself 使自己出众 ‎6.live an ideal life 过着理想的生活 ‎7.get into a bad habit 染上坏习惯 ‎8.care for 喜欢 ‎9.take an exam 参加考试 ‎10.take exercise 锻炼 三、提分句式 ‎1.To my surprise,not only did she give me the confidence but also encouraged me to have a try. 使我意外的是,她不仅给我自信心,而且鼓励我尝试一下。‎ ‎2.Only when you devote yourself to it can you enjoy the real pleasure of learning.‎ 只有当你真正投入的时候,你才能体会到学习的乐趣。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎3.Besides, it is normal for me to feel nervous,because the exam is of great importance to me. 除此之外,我感到紧张是正常的,因为这次考试对我来说非常重要。‎ ‎4.Firstly,as a student,the most important thing is to study,so it is necessary for all of you to build an effective method in your study.‎ 首先,作为一名学生,最重要的事情是学习,因此你们所有人都有必要在学习中建立一个有效的方法。‎ ‎5.We should form the habit of making plans for our study and keep a good balance between study and entertainment.‎ 我们应该养成制订学习计划的习惯,协调好学习和娱乐二者之间的关系。‎ ‎6.(2017·河北衡水中学二调书面表达)What I want to tell you is that it is common for Senior Three students to have an experience of depression.‎ 我想告诉你的是高三学生有情绪低落期是正常的。‎ ‎7.(2017·河北衡水中学二调书面表达)Your attitude towards your grades has a great effect on your study,and confidence is the key to success. 对成绩的态度对你的学习有很大的影响,自信是成功的关键。‎ ‎8.(2017·河北衡水中学二调书面表达)In conclusion,get rid of your pressure and work hard,and you will achieve your goal。‎ 总之,摆脱压力,努力学习,你会实现目标的。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·贵阳一中第四次适应性考试)假定你叫李华,你的外籍好友Mike在上次考试中发挥失常,成绩不理想,现发来电子邮件向你倾诉他的忧虑。请你根据以下要点,给Mike回一封邮件安慰他。要点如下:‎ ‎1.要保持良好的心态;‎ ‎2.找出考试失常的原因;‎ ‎3.寻找有助于释放压力的方式。‎ 注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使内容充实、连贯;‎ ‎2.词数100左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mike,‎ Nice to read your email today.________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Li Hua One possible version:‎ Dear__Mike,‎ Nice__to__read__your__email__today. I’m sorry to learn that you didn’t do well in that exam and that you are very worried about your study. Here is my advice for you.‎ First and foremost,it’s of great significance to keep a good state of mind,for everyone will experience failures in his life.Furthermore,you’d better find out the reasons why you failed and the mistakes you made.Try to make up for the knowledge you lack and learn skills in those areas.In addition,if you are really stressed,you’d better listen to music,take exercise and so on to release your pressure.More importantly,you are supposed to be more confident and study harder.By doing so you will make greater progress in your study.‎ Yours,‎ Li__Hua 写作话题2 学校生活(2)‎ 一、话题单词 ‎1.personality n. 性格;个性 ‎2.abundant adj. 丰富的 ‎3.firstclass adj. 一流的 ‎4.excellent adj. 优秀的 ‎5.energetic adj. 有活力的 ‎6.improve=promote=strengthen v.‎ ‎ 提高,加强 ‎7.develop v. 培养 ‎8.encourage=motivate v. 激发,鼓励 ‎9.ease=relieve=lighten v. 减轻 ‎10.patient adj. 耐心的 ‎11.values n. 价值观 ‎12.moral n. 道德观 ‎13.criticism n. 批评 ‎14.contribution n. 贡献 ‎15.accomplish v. 完成 二、话题短语 ‎1.develop one’s confidence in 培养对……的信心 ‎2.share experience 交流经验 ‎3.play an/a (important/active/great) role/part 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ 起(重要的/积极的/巨大的)作用 ‎4.skip school/a class 逃学/课 ‎5.rich in knowledge/experience 知识/经验丰富 ‎6.set/pursue a goal/higher standard ‎ 确立/追求目标/更高的 ‎ 标准 ‎7.achieve/accomplish/attain the goal/aim/objective ‎ 达到目标 ‎8.overcome difficulties 克服困难 ‎9.owe the success/failure to 把成功/失败归咎于 ‎10.be faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty ‎ 面临危险/困难 ‎11.make much/little sense to sb. 对某人来说很有/没有 ‎ 意义 ‎12.take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion 参加运动/活动/讨论 ‎13.realize/fulfill/achieve one’s dream ‎ 实现某人的理想 ‎14.broaden one’s horizons 开阔眼界 三、提分句式 ‎1.(2017·济宁一模书面表达)Please take part in a wide variety of afterclass activities,which will broaden our horizon,enrich the school life and make us relaxed.‎ 请积极参加各种各样的课外活动,课外活动能够让我们开阔眼界,充实学校生活,还能使我们得到放松。‎ ‎2.(2017·泰安检测书面表达)Only then did I realize that it was by getting involved in the competition that I gained more selfconfidence and enjoyed the pleasure of teamwork.‎ 只有在那时我才意识到,正是通过参与比赛,我才获得了更多的自信,享受到了合作的乐趣。‎ ‎3.(2017·日照检测书面表达)What impresses me most is that our teacher always creates a kind of atmosphere where we can voice our opinions freely.‎ 给我印象最深的是,我们老师总是营造一种我们可以自由交流看法的课堂氛围。‎ ‎4.(2017·赣州市适应性考试书面表达)In order to show the customs of our hometown,enrich the students’ cultural life our school has organized a photography exhibition with the theme of “love my hometown”.‎ 为了展示我们家乡的风俗习惯,丰富学生的文化生活,我们学校组织了主题为“‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 我爱家乡”的摄影展。‎ ‎5.(2017·芜湖市5月检测书面表达)It is an interesting and meaningful activity. When we are tired of studying, we can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature, breathe fresh air and relax ourselves.‎ 这是一项有趣且有意义的活动。当我们厌烦学习,我们可以去一个美丽的地方欣赏自然的美,呼吸新鲜空气,放松自我。‎ ‎6.(2017·赣州市适应性考试书面表达)Not only can this activity improve my sense of responsibility,but it also educates me to cherish today’s happy life.这次活动不仅提高了我的责任感而且教育我要珍惜今天的幸福生活。‎ ‎7.My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can to make sure that I get a good education.‎ 我的父母当然很爱我,他们将做他们所能做的一切以确保我受到良好的教育。‎ ‎8.She said that she and my schoolmates all wished me success, but it didn’t matter whether I would win or not.‎ 她说她和我的校友们都希望我成功但是成功与否不重要。‎ ‎9.I was so tired that I feel asleep the moment my head touched the pillow.‎ 我太累了以至于我的头一碰到枕头我就睡着了。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·广东七校联合体高三第二次联考)假定你是高中学生李华,你的美国朋友Jim即将升入中国的一所高中学习,想让你给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:‎ ‎1.与老师交流,征求老师意见;‎ ‎2.上课积极参与讨论,专心听讲,做好笔记;‎ ‎3.课后积极完成作业,巩固知识。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Jim, ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 One possible version:‎ Dear__Jim__,‎ ‎①Having learned that you’ll be a senior high school student, how delighted I am. In your last email you mentioned that you are confused about how to study well in senior high school. ②Now, I’d like to share my study tips with you.‎ First, you’d better communicate with your teachers regularly. In this way, they may offer some great advice on both your study and life. Second, why not involve yourself in each class actively, listen to the teacher attentively and take notes carefully so that you can review later?Third, it’s a good idea to do your homework on time soon after school, which will help you practice what you have learned and make it fresh in your mind.‎ ‎③I sincerely hope my advice can be helpful to you and that you can enjoy your new school life.Best wishes!‎ Yours,‎ Li__Hua ‎【一句多译】‎ ‎①I am very delighted to know that you’ll be a senior high school student.‎ ‎②As to study, my suggestions are as follows.‎ ‎③I sincerely hope that these suggestions will be of great use to you. Remember:where there is a will, there is a way.‎ 写作话题3 学校生活(3)‎ 一、话题单词 ‎1.selflessness n. 无私 ‎2.entertainment n. 娱乐 ‎3.enlightening adj. 给人启迪的 ‎4.talent n. 才华 ‎5.graduate v. 毕业 ‎6.celebrate v. 庆祝 ‎7.degree n. 学位 ‎8.independence n. 独立 ‎9.stressful adj. 有压力的 ‎10.tiring adj. 累人的 ‎11.exhausting adj. 令人筋疲力尽的 ‎12.boring adj. 无聊的 ‎13.potential adj. 有潜力的 ‎14.flexible adj. 灵活的 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎15.competitive adj. 竞争的 二、话题短语 ‎1.engineer of the human souls 人类灵魂的工程师 ‎2.teaching method 教学方法 ‎3.loving and caring 爱心 ‎4.education for allround development ‎ 全面发展的教育 ‎5.develop our creative mind 培养我们的创造性思维 ‎6.widen one’s knowledge 开阔视野 ‎7.enrich one’s social and life experience ‎ 丰富社会和生活阅历 ‎8.broaden one’s horizons 开阔眼界 ‎9.realize the value of life 实现人生的价值 ‎10.quality education 素质教育 ‎11.make contribution to society 对社会做出贡献 ‎12.go to college 上大学 ‎13.apply what I have learnt to my job ‎ 把我所学的应用在工作中 ‎14.a sense of responsibility 责任感 ‎15.make use of 利用 三、提分句式 ‎1.Recently we have been occupied with the preparation for the coming “Foreign Language Festival”.‎ 最近我们正忙着准备即将到来的“外语文化节”。‎ ‎2.Hardly had they got the news when some of my classmates signed up for it in groups immediately.‎ 我们班一些同学一听到消息,就马上分小组报名参加。‎ ‎3.I was wondering whether to participate when my English teacher came by, telling me that it was a good chance to display my talent. 我正在想是否参加,这时英语老师走了过来,告诉我这是我展示才华的好机会。‎ ‎4.Before we left the centre, we had a photo taken to record the unforgettable experience,which gave us a good chance to build up courage and improve our sense of teamwork.‎ 离开中心之前,我们拍照记录这难忘的经历,这次经历给了我们一次增加勇气、增强合作意识的好机会。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎5.It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things.‎ 依我之见,学生应该把学习、健康和安全放在首位。‎ ‎6.Our teachers encourage us to take part in some social practice in our summer holidays, which they think can help us get fully developed.‎ 我们的老师们鼓励我们暑假期间参加一些社会实践活动,他们认为这有助于我们得到全面发展。‎ ‎7.As a result, it was his encouragement that led to my success.‎ 结果,正是他的鼓励促成了我的成功。‎ ‎8.It is for these reasons that I firmly believe that this rule will promote the learning atmosphere and our teamwork spirit.‎ 正是由于这些原因我坚信这条规则将有利于营造我们的学习氛围并培养我们的团队精神。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·四川成都高中毕业班第一次诊断)假定你是李华,你校将于2018年元旦在学校体育馆组织一次义卖活动。请根据以下要点给你校外教John写一封信,邀请他一同参加:‎ ‎1.活动介绍(时间、地点、物品等);‎ ‎2.活动意义;‎ ‎3.盼回复参与意向。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;‎ ‎3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎4.文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称。‎ 参考词汇:义卖活动charity sale 体育馆stadium Dear John,‎ How is everything going?________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua One possible version:‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Dear__John,‎ How__is__everything__going?I have learned that you are enthusiastic about charity activities,so I’m writing to invite you to join us in a charity sale.‎ It will be held at the school stadium at ‎8 a.m. on New Year’s Day,2018, lasting 4 hours.A variety of items are welcomed, ranging from books, earphones, handcrafts to homemade cakes.‎ This activity can bring about various benefits.Not only can it improve our sense of responsibility but also develop our ability to design and organize activities.‎ I’d appreciate it if you can take part in the charity sale.Looking forward to your early reply!‎ Yours,‎ Li__Hua 写作话题4 经历感受 一、话题单词 ‎1.experience n. 经历;经验 ‎2.incident n. 事情 ‎3.goal n. 目标 ‎4.discourage v. 使气馁 ‎5.confuse v. 使迷惑 ‎6.congratulate v. 庆祝 ‎7.bother v. 使烦恼;打扰 ‎8.announce v. 宣布 ‎9.solve v. 解决 ‎10.confident adj. 自信的 ‎11.ashamed adj. 惭愧的 ‎12.determined adj. 坚决的 ‎13.active adj. 积极的 ‎14.acquire v. 获得 ‎15.challenge v. 挑战 二、话题短语 ‎1.act as 担任;扮演……的角色 ‎2.be proud of 为……自豪 ‎3.devote oneself to 致力于 ‎4.be lost in 沉浸在……‎ ‎5.be determined to do sth. 下决心做某事 ‎6.be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎7.be supposed to 理应 ‎8.make sense 有意义 ‎9.owe...to... 把……归功于……‎ ‎10.adapt oneself to... 使自己适应……‎ ‎11.be busy with 忙于 ‎12.be grateful to 对……表示感激 ‎13.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 ‎14.make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心做某事 三、提分句式 ‎1.On Global Youth Service Day, my classmates and I went to the nearby nursing home and had a meaningful experience there. 在国际青年服务日,我和同学去了附近的养老院,在那里我们有了一个有意义的经历。‎ ‎2.Today is the World AIDS Day, so our school organized an activity called “Take care of our lives, hand in hand with AIDS children”. 今天是世界艾滋病日,因此我校组织了一个名为“关爱生命,携手艾滋儿童”的活动。‎ ‎3.We appreciate participating in this activity, which has helped to build an emotional connection between the old and the young. 我们喜欢参加这样的活动,这有助于在老人和青年之间建立情感。‎ ‎4.As far as I’m concerned, if everyone could contribute a little, our community would definitely have a brighter future!‎ 就我个人而言,如果人人奉献一点爱,我们这个社区就会有一个更美好的未来。‎ ‎5.I’m very grateful for all the kindness I got from you during my stay in America. 非常感谢我在美国期间你给予我的所有关照。‎ ‎6.You were so kind and so warm to me, which made me feel as if I were at my own home. 你们对我这么好,这么热情,这让我感觉就像在自己家里一样。‎ ‎7.I still remember the day in the last term when I lost my glasses, without which I can’t see anything.‎ 我仍记得上学期我丢掉眼镜的那天。没有它我看不见任何东西。‎ ‎8.Not ony did my head teacher tell me to put up a notice outside the Lost and Found Office, but also some of my classmates even put up a notice on their backs.‎ 不仅校长告诉我在失物招领处外面张贴寻物启事,一些同学甚至在他们的背上贴上了启事。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·郑州第二次质量预测)假定你是新华中学的学生李华,‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 上周日你不慎把书包遗失在操场上,里面有学生证、手机、钱包等物品,你校外教Mr. Smith 捡到后上交给学校。请你用英语给他写封感谢信。 ‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mr. Smith, ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua One possible version:‎ Dear__Mr.__Smith,‎ I’m Li Hua, a student from Xinhua Middle School. I’m writing this letter to thank you for returning my schoolbag.‎ Last Sunday afternoon, after I played basketball with my friends in the playground, I left my schoolbag there owing to my carelessness. I was worried because my student’s ID card, cellphone, wallet and some documents were all in it, which are very important to me. Just as I was at a loss, I was informed that my schoolbag was at the school’s Lost and Found, where I knew it was you who had picked up my schoolbag and handed it in.‎ It’s such a great kindness that I’m extremely grateful to you. You did set a good example to us.‎ Yours,‎ Li__Hua 写作话题5 人际关系 一、话题单词 ‎1.acquaintance n. 熟人 ‎2.example n. 例子;榜样 ‎3.chat n. & v. 聊天 ‎4.blame vt. 责备 ‎5.convince vt. 说服;(使)信服 ‎6.remind vt. 提醒 ‎7.cheat v. 欺骗;作弊 ‎8.admirable adj. 令人敬佩的 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎9.outstanding adj. 杰出的 ‎10.considerate adj. 考虑周到的 ‎11.familiar adj. 熟悉的 ‎12.gifted adj. 有天赋的;有才华的 ‎13.unforgettable adj. 难忘的 ‎14.selfless adj. 无私的 ‎15.willing adj. 愿意的 ‎16.cooperate v. 合作 ‎17.friendly adj. 友好的 ‎18.worthy adj. 有价值的 ‎19.understanding adj. 通情达理的 ‎20.precious adj. 珍贵的 二、话题短语 ‎1.come/get to know sb. 逐渐了解某人 ‎2.know sb. really well 熟知某人 ‎3.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友 ‎4.a strong personality 个性强 ‎5.personal matters 隐私 ‎6.a close friend 一个亲密的朋友 ‎7.trust each other 互相信任 ‎8.share...with sb. 与某人分享……‎ ‎9.be loyal to 对……忠诚 ‎10.keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系 ‎11.keep company with sb. 和某人结交 ‎12.be absorbed in 全神贯注于 ‎13.be popular with 受……的欢迎 ‎14.care about 关心;在乎 ‎15.stand out 突出;显眼 ‎16.share feelings and ideas with 与……分享感受和 ‎ 想法 ‎17.help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境 ‎18.work with 与……共事 ‎19.be buried in 埋头于……‎ ‎20.be ready to help others 乐于助人 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 三、提分句式 ‎1.(2017·天津十二重点中学联考书面表达)I’m very sorry to hear that a conflict occurred between you and your mother because of your Internet addiction.‎ 非常遗憾听说你因为网瘾你和母亲发生了冲突。‎ ‎2.(2017·天津十二重点中学联考书面表达)In my opinion, you should apologize to your mother,as she has done nothing wrong to prevent you from Internet addiction.‎ 依我看来,你应该向母亲道歉,因为阻止你的网瘾她没有做错事情。‎ ‎3.(2017·天津八校4月联考书面表达)It offers us chances to communicate with each other, which can help us exchange our learning and life experience. 它给我们提供彼此交流的机会,这有助于我们交流学习和生活经验。‎ ‎4.I was unwilling to work with others;instead, I just buried myself in my lessons. 我不愿意和别人一起学习,我只愿意埋头于自己的功课之中。‎ ‎5.I didn’t realize the importance of cooperating with others until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school. 直到高中我被选为班长,我才意识到与别人合作的重要性。‎ ‎6.Just as the saying goes,“One tree doesn’t make a forest.”,our success is based on cooperating with others.‎ 正如谚语所言:“独木难成林。”我们的成功是建立在与别人合作的基础上的。‎ ‎7.Ever since then,I have found that smiling is the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily life.‎ 此后,我发现微笑是避免我们日常生活中发生纠纷的最好的办法。‎ ‎8.As the old saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed.‎ 常言道,患难见真情。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·长沙模拟)假定你是李华,在一个英文网络论坛上,你看到一个名叫Mike的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助。请根据帖子内容、写作要点和要求回帖。‎ Hi,everyone,‎ I’m 18 years old and I’m going to a university in Beijing this autumn. My parents insist on going with me to help me with my daily life. But I think I can manage it all by myself.How can I make them change their ideas?‎ 写作要点:‎ ‎1.告诉Mike要理解父母;‎ ‎2.给Mike提出解决问题的具体建议。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右(不含已写好的部分);‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Hi, Mike,‎ As a student of your age, I understand your situation.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ One possible version:‎ Hi,Mike,‎ As__a__student__of__your__age,__I__understand__your__situation. I think it is wise of you to go all by yourself. But you need to deal with your problem cautiously. You’d better avoid hurting the feelings of your parents. Here are some of my suggestions.‎ As your parents, they may have many reasons to go with you. This is your first time to be far away from home for so long, and they surely have some worries and wish to see everything go well. So have a talk with them peacefully and listen patiently.‎ And then, express your thanks for all their love and care. Persuade them you can manage everything well this time just as you did many times in the past. Remember to invite them to Beijing when you have already settled down. I am sure they will understand you and take your idea into consideration.‎ All the best.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 写作话题6 语言学习 一、话题单词 ‎1.vocabulary n. 词汇量 ‎2.spelling n. 拼写 ‎3.dictionary n. 词典 ‎4.phrase n. 短语 ‎5.stress v. 强调 ‎6.practise v. 练习,训练 ‎7.approach n. 方法 ‎8.revision n. 修订;复习 ‎9.discuss v. 讨论 ‎10.recite v. 背诵 ‎11.teamwork n. 合作 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎12.opportunity n. 机会 ‎13.burden n. 负担 ‎14.habit n. 习惯 ‎15.communication n. 沟通 ‎16.conversation n. 会话;交谈 ‎17.express v. 表达 ‎18.master v. 掌握 ‎19.translate v. 翻译 ‎20.fluent adj. 流利的 ‎21.practical adj. 实用的 ‎22.broaden v. 扩大 ‎23.obtain v. 获得 ‎24.benefit v. 使受益 ‎25.frequent adj. 频繁的 二、话题短语 ‎1.take notes 做笔记 ‎2.attend a lecture 听讲座 ‎3.communicate with 与……交流 ‎4.teach oneself 自学 ‎5.pick up (偶然)习得 ‎6.make preparations 做准备 ‎7.make full use of 充分利用 ‎8.refer to a dictionary 查词典 ‎9.consult an expert 咨询专家 ‎10.turn to sb. (for help) 求助于某人 ‎11.develop one’s interest 培养兴趣 ‎12.have a good knowledge of 通晓 ‎13.attach importance to 重视……‎ ‎14.adapt to 适应……‎ ‎15.form a habit 养成习惯 ‎16.focus/concentrate one’s attention on/upon ‎ 把注意力集中在 ‎17.develop one’s potential to the full ‎ 充分发挥潜力 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎18.enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人的知识 ‎19.enlarge one’s view 拓展某人的视野 ‎20.go over 复习 三、提分句式 ‎1.There is no denying that English is of great importance, which can not only help us communicate with foreigners, but also can offer an opportunity to learn from them.‎ 不可否认英语很重要,它不仅有助于我们同外国人交流,而且给我们提供向他们学习的机会。‎ ‎2.They think learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career.‎ 他们认为学习英语是现代社会的要求之一,它有益于我们未来的职业生涯。‎ ‎3.Others are against the idea, saying that learning English is useless and is a waste of energy.‎ 其他人反对这个观点,他们说学英语不但没用而且是一种精力的浪费。‎ ‎4.We are supposed to learn English well because a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.‎ 我们理应学好英语,因为精通英语意味着在将来有更多的机会。‎ ‎5.There is no doubt that keeping an English diary helps you a lot with your written English.‎ 毫无疑问,写英语日记非常有助于你书面语的提高。‎ ‎6.(2017·烟台适应性练习书面表达)I’m Li Hua, a Senior 3 student from Beijing Middle School.I’m writing to sign up for the individual oral English training program offered online.‎ 我是北京中学高三学生李华,我写信来报名参加英语网站的口语个人培训。‎ ‎7.(2017·烟台适应性练习书面表达)Like most other Chinese Senior 3 students, I have learnt English for more than 7 years and I’ve learned basic grammar rules and vocabulary. ‎ 像大多数其他中国高三学生一样,我已学了七年多英语,我已学了基本的语法规则和词汇。‎ ‎8.I can enlarge my vocabulary as well as learn more about the cultures and customs of Englishspeaking countries by reading works in English.‎ 通过阅读英语作品我可以增加词汇量,了解更多说英语国家的风俗文化。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·安徽省“皖南八校”高三第三次联考)假定你是李华。你的笔友Tom给你写信咨询“如何在班级创设浓厚的汉语学习氛围”。请你根据提示给他写一封英文回信。内容包括:‎ ‎1.宣传标语用英汉双语;‎ ‎2.开设汉语角;‎ ‎3.邀请汉语外教来学校上课。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 注意:‎ ‎1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。‎ Dear Tom,‎ How are you doing?I’m glad to hear from you.From your letter,________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua One possible version:‎ Dear__Tom,‎ How__are__you__doing?I’m__glad__to__hear__from__you.From__your__letter,__I know that your class will develop the students’ interest in Chinese learning.Now I share some advice with you.‎ To begin with,all the signs and slogans in your class should be written both in Chinese and English, which can create an atmosphere to learn Chinese.Secondly, you should set up a Chinese Corner in your class, where you can practice your spoken Chinese.Last but not the least, you should invite some Chinese teachers who have a good command of Chinese to come to school to communicate with students face to face.I do hope my suggestions can be helpful for you.I’m looking forward to getting your good news soon.‎ Yours__sincerely,‎ Li__Hua 写作话题7 世界与环境 一、话题单词 ‎1.harmony n. 和谐 ‎2.harm n. 伤害 ‎3.lack n. 缺乏 ‎4.environment n. 环境 ‎5.source n. 来源 ‎6.nature n. 大自然 ‎7.habitat n. 栖息地 ‎8.influence n. 影响 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎9.pollute v. 污染 ‎10.threaten v. 威胁 ‎11.cause v. 导致 ‎12.protect v. 保护 ‎13.pour v. 流出 ‎14.unpleasant adj. 使人不愉快的 ‎15.effective adj. 有效的 二、话题短语 ‎1.as a consequence 因此;结果 ‎2.catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意 ‎3.in one’s view 在某人看来 ‎4.to make matters worse 更糟糕的是 ‎5.pay attention to 注意 ‎6.for lack of 因缺乏 ‎7.make a difference 有影响 ‎8.leave...behind 把……抛在后面 ‎9.be faced with 面临 ‎10.die out 灭绝 ‎11.recycle textbooks/trash 回收利用课本/垃圾 ‎12.ban smoking in public 禁止在公共场合吸烟 ‎13.improve one’s living conditions ‎ 改善居住条件 ‎14.keep the balance of nature 保持自然平衡 ‎15.ban the abuse of plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋 ‎16.protect the environment 保护环境 ‎17.send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air ‎ ‎ 排放烟和有毒气体到空气中 ‎18.cut down trees 砍伐树木 ‎19.pour waste water into the rivers ‎ 把废水注入河流 ‎20.form good habits to protect the surroundings ‎ 养成良好的习惯来保护周围环境 三、提分句式 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎1.(2017·日照检测书面表达)I’d appreciate it if you could take my tips into account and I do hope that your paper will make a difference to environmental protection.‎ 如果你考虑我的建议我将感激不尽,我的确希望你们的报纸对环境保护有所意义。‎ ‎2.(2017·济宁一模书面表达)Nowadays, with the development of economy,many cities are faced with serious environmental problems,which does great harm to people’s health. 现在,随着经济的发展,许多城市面临着严重的环境问题,这对人们的健康十分有害。‎ ‎3.How important it is for us to keep the balance of nature and protect the environment!‎ 对于我们来说,维持生态平衡和保护环境是多么重要啊!‎ ‎4.Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show, with the theme of environmental protection.‎ 我校摄影俱乐部将要举办国际中学生摄影展,主题是环境保护。‎ ‎5.We should make the public aware that everyone should and can do something to deal with environment problems.‎ 我们应该让公众知道每个人应该而且能够做些事情来处理环境问题。‎ ‎6.Whenever I think of the clean river near my house,I cannot help but feel sad.‎ ‎=Every time I think of the clean river near my house,I cannot help feeling sad.‎ 每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小河,我就忍不住感到悲伤。‎ ‎7.(2017·聊城二模书面表达)I believe if everyone is devoted to protecting the wetlands, the wetlands can be well preserved and we can enjoy a more harmonious environment. 我认为如果每个人都致力于保护湿地,湿地能得到很好的保护,我们能够享受更加和谐的环境。‎ ‎8.It is a pity that many people don’t realize the importance of environmental protection.‎ 遗憾的是,很多人意识不到环境保护的重要性。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·烟台适应测试二)假定你是李华,你校即将举行主题为“Let’s go green now”的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,要点包括:‎ ‎1.倡导绿色生活的原因;‎ ‎2.实践途径(至少三点)。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。‎ Boys and girls,‎ I’m honoured to give this speech.________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ That’s all.Thank you.‎ One possible version:‎ Boys__and__girls,‎ I’m__honoured__to__give__the__speech. With development of society and economy, the number of private cars is increasing at a surprising speed.As we all know, cars give off poisonous gas such as carbon dioxide, causing global warming, frequent natural disasters, diseases and so on.In order to protect our environment, it is high time that we should go green.‎ Firstly,we should raise people’s awareness of the importance of going green.Secondly,using public transportation or riding bicycles instead of using cars can make a great difference to the problem.What’s more, we should take full advantage of water,electricity,paper,food and so on.Last but not least, it is a good idea to classify our rubbish and recycle it in our daily life.‎ That’s__all.Thank__you.‎ 写作话题8 旅游和交通 一、话题单词 ‎1.journey n. 旅行 ‎2.schedule n. 日程;时刻表 ‎3.scenery n. 风景 ‎4.transport n. 交通 ‎5.jam n. 拥挤 ‎6.pack v. 包装 ‎7.obey v. 服从 ‎8.book v. 预订 ‎9.board v. 登上(船、飞机等)‎ ‎10.behave v. 行为 ‎11.mind v. 介意 ‎12.serious adj. 严重的 ‎13.crowded adj. 拥挤的 ‎14.convenient adj. 方便的 ‎15.abroad adv. 在国外 ‎16.including prep. 包括 ‎17.accommodation n. 住所,住宿 ‎18.manage v. 设法 ‎19.relieve v. 缓解 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎20.regard v. 认为 二、话题短语 ‎1.if necessary 如果必要的话 ‎2.keep...in mind 记住……‎ ‎3.an increasing number of 越来越多的 ‎4.see off 送行 ‎5.contribute to 引起,导致 ‎ ‎6.cut down 减少 ‎7.put up sb. 留某人住宿 ‎8.on holiday (在)度假 ‎9.say goodbye to sb. 与某人道别 ‎10.pack up 收拾行李 ‎11.a place of interest 名胜 ‎12.be struck by... 被……迷住 ‎13.have a good trip 旅行顺利 ‎14.hold up 阻塞 ‎15.tourist attraction 旅游景点 ‎16.get close to nature 接近大自然 ‎17.arrange accommodation 安排住宿 ‎18.broaden one’s horizon 开拓视野 三、增分句式 ‎1.When people have their own cars,they should pay more attention to the protection of the environment and obey the traffic rules.‎ 人们拥有私家车后,就应该更注意环保,遵守交通规则。‎ ‎2.Instead of having a travel agency arrange our accommodation,we booked the train tickets and hotel rooms on the Internet by ourselves.‎ 不是让旅行社安排我们的住宿,我们自己在网上订了车票和宾馆。‎ ‎3.On returning home, I couldn’t wait to share the photos and experiences with my classmates.‎ 一回到家,我迫不及待地与同学分享照片和经历。‎ ‎4.(2017·安徽蚌埠检测书面表达)In addition, please recommend a reasonable tour route so that we can save a lot of time.‎ 此外,请推荐一个合情合理的观光线路以便我们节省一些时间。‎ ‎5.(2017·安徽蚌埠检测书面表达)We’d like you to recommend us a hotel near the subway in order to get around New York easily.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 为了更容易游览纽约,我想让你为我们推荐地铁附近的宾馆。‎ ‎6.(2017·安徽蚌埠检测书面表达)I’ll take a twoweek trip to New York with my parents in the summer holiday.I’m writing to ask you to do me a favour.‎ 今年暑假我将与父母一起游览纽约两周,我写信请你帮我一个忙。‎ ‎7.The splendid scenery of sunset on the beach will definitely leave a deep impression on you.‎ 海滩壮观的日落景色一定会给你留下深刻的印象。‎ ‎8.(2017·新疆第二次适应性检测书面表达)I’d appreciate it if you can speak English fluently and have the experience of travelling abroad,which will make our trip easier.‎ 如果你能说流利的英语并且有出国的经历我将感激不尽,这将使我们的旅行更容易些。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·陕西省重点中学协作体高考适应性考试)假设你是李华,计划今年暑假去美国旅游两周,请给你的美国朋友David写一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:‎ ‎1.提出你对旅游地点的要求并请David推荐地点;‎ ‎2.你对住宿和交通的要求;‎ ‎3.请他代为预订宾馆并对他表示感谢。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。‎ Dear David,‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Best regards!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua One possible version:‎ Dear__David,‎ The summer holiday is drawing near.I feel very excited at the thought that I am going to visit America in the holiday.It’s the first time for me to travel abroad on my own,so I need your help.I’d like to visit some areas of scenic beauty,such as mountains, valleys,rivers and 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ forests,where I could enjoy the beauty of nature.Please recommend several places to me.Besides, I prefer to live in the hotel and I hope the traffic around isn’t too heavy because I’m going to rent a car to start my travel.Please help me book a hotel.Thanks a lot.‎ I’m expecting to hear from you, and I’m looking forward to meeting you.‎ Best__regards!‎ Yours,‎ Li__Hua 写作话题9 饮食与健康 一、话题单词 ‎1.nutrition n. 营养 ‎2.protein n. 蛋白质 ‎3.vitamin n. 维生素 ‎4.fibre n. 纤维 ‎5.mineral n. 矿物质 ‎6.depression n. 抑郁 ‎7.obesity n. 肥胖症 ‎8.treatment n. 治疗 ‎9.energetic adj. 精力充沛的 ‎10.reliable adj. 可靠的 ‎11.healthy adj. 健康的 ‎12.fit adj. 健壮的 ‎13.strong adj. 强壮的 ‎14.operation n. 手术 ‎15.diagnose n. 诊断 ‎16.delicious adj. 美味的,可口的 ‎17.overweight adj. 太胖的,超重的 ‎18.painful adj. 痛苦的 ‎19.patient n. 病人 ‎20.physician n. 内科医生 ‎21.recover vi. 痊愈;恢复 ‎22.reduce vt. 减少,缩减 ‎23.refresh v. (使)精神振作,(使)精力 ‎ 恢复 ‎24.relief n. 轻松,解脱;缓和;救济 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎25.cafeteria n. 自助餐厅 二、话题短语 ‎1.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 ‎2.fast food 快餐 ‎3.physical examination 体检 ‎4.cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人的病 ‎5.be good/bad for 对……有益/有害 ‎6.be worried about 对……担心/焦虑 ‎7.be in good health 身体健康 ‎8.be rich in 富含 ‎9.be high/low in 含……高/低 ‎10.build up one’s body 增强某人的体质 ‎11.break down (身体)垮掉 ‎12.keep fit 保持健康 ‎13.keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食 ‎14.lose weight 减肥 ‎15.recover from 从……中恢复 ‎16.suffer from 遭受;患上 ‎17.take exercise 进行运动,锻炼 ‎18.develop a healthy eating habit ‎ 养成健康饮食的习惯 ‎19.get up early and go to bed early ‎ 早起早睡 ‎20.take an active part in 积极参加 三、提分句式 ‎1.According to a survey, more than half of Chinese students are shortsighted, ranking first in the world.‎ 根据一项调查,中国学生半数以上患有近视,位居世界第一。‎ ‎2.Some of us think that Senior 3 students should take exercise after school because they’re convinced that progress or success depends on good health, while the others hold quite different views.‎ 我们中一些人认为高三学生课余时间应该参加体育锻炼,因为他们坚信进步或成功依赖健康的体魄;而另一些人持不同意见。‎ ‎3.In addition, it does benefit you if you participate in a variety of afterclass activities.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 此外,参加各种课外活动对你确实有益处。‎ ‎4.A balanced diet and regular exercise can help us keep healthy both physically and mentally.‎ 均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼能帮助我们保持身心健康。‎ ‎5.It goes without saying that getting up early and going to bed early is of great benefit to our health.‎ 毋庸置疑早起早睡对我们身体有益。‎ ‎6.Not only does exercise improve our health but also makes us cheerful and raises our learning efficiency.‎ 锻炼不仅能改善我们的健康状况,而且使我们精神愉悦并提高学习效率。‎ ‎7.As far as I’m concerned, we should develop a healthy eating habit to build up our strength .Only in this way can we have enough energy to study.‎ 我认为,为了增强体质,我们应该养成健康的饮食习惯。只有这样我们才能有足够的精力学习。‎ ‎8.I’m Li Hua, president of the student union of our school.I am writing to call on you to take physical exercise regularly.‎ 我是校学生会主席,我写信号召你们有规律地参加体育锻炼。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·陕西西安九校高三年级联考)假定你是李华,在网上看到一则21st Century Teens征文活动的启事,主题是“如何减轻学习压力”。你打算投稿,就如何注意劳逸结合与同龄人分享你的几点看法:‎ ‎1.需睡眠充足;2.要运动;3.要休整。‎ 要求:建议明确,理由充分。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ Dear friends,‎ We all know the old saying:“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”That’s why I’d like to share________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Sincerely,‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Li Hua One possible version:‎ Dear__friends,‎ We__all__know__the__old__saying:“All__work__and__no__play__makes__Jack__a__dull__boy.”That’s__why__I’d__like__to__share my opinions about how to reduce pressure from our study.‎ ‎①First, we need enough sleep at night because staying up too late is bad for our health. Second, we must take some sports as sports activities help build a strong body for us to face our daily study. ②In addition, we may have our parents plan an occasional short holiday since a holiday is a welcome relief from the pressure of work. Only when we are healthy and energetic can we become prepared for any hard task in our schoolwork and get fruitful results.‎ Sincerely,‎ Li__Hua ‎【一句多译】‎ ‎①To begin with, we need enough sleep at night in that staying up too late has a bad effect on our health.‎ ‎②Last but not least, we are supposed to let our parents arrange an occasional short holiday which can give us a welcome relief from the pressure of work.‎ 写作话题10 个人情况 一、话题单词 ‎1.beneficial adj. 积极的,好的 ‎2.undesirable adj. 消极的,不良的 ‎3.healthy adj. 健康的 ‎4.beautiful=attractive adj. 美丽的 ‎5.advantage=virtue n. 优点 ‎6.responsibility=duty n. 责任 ‎7.job=career=employment=profession n.‎ ‎ 职业 ‎8.generous adj. 宽厚的,宽宏大量的 ‎9.kindness n. 慈善,仁慈 ‎10.straightforward adj. 正直的,坦率的 ‎11.fault n. 缺点 ‎12.impressed adj. 印象深刻的 ‎13.inspired adj. 受激励的 ‎14.casual adj. 随便的,自然的 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎15.frank adj. 坦白的,直率的 二、话题短语 ‎1.achieve/accomplish success 获得成功 ‎2.have a burning desire/a great passion for ‎ 充满渴望/激情 ‎3.devote oneself to 致力于,投身于 ‎4.sense of responsibility/sense of achievement ‎ 责任感/成就感 ‎5.both physically and mentally 身心两方面 ‎6.I am greatly convinced(that)=I am greatly assured(that)... 我深信……‎ ‎7.take up=go in for 从事 ‎8.be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems ‎ 接触新思想/新经历/新 ‎ 问题 ‎9.live up to 不辜负 ‎10.adapt oneself to the development of ‎ 使自己适应……的发展 ‎11.keep skills fresh and up to date 保持技能可以与时俱进 ‎12.make great contributions to 对……做出巨大贡献 ‎13.take...seriously 认真……‎ ‎14.realize the importance of... 意识到……的重要性 ‎15.benefit for 对……有益 三、提分句式 ‎1.(2017·武昌调研书面表达)After graduation, he devoted his life to teaching in the rural areas of our country for more than 30 years.His devotion and selflessness are highly thought of by all his students as well as by the society. 毕业后,他献身我们国家乡村教育30多年,他的奉献和无私精神受到社会和他的学生高度赞扬。‎ ‎2.(2017·河南新乡二模书面表达)My name is Li Hua, a student of 16 from No.1 Middle School of the city. I am writing to apply to work for the international Trade Fair as a volunteer.‎ 我是市一中16岁的李华,我写信申请担任国际贸易博览会的一名志愿者。‎ ‎3.(2017·河南新乡二模书面表达)I have shown great interest in English since my childhood and have no difficulty talking with English speakers.‎ 自从小时候我对英语感兴趣,因此与说英语的人交谈没有困难。‎ ‎4.(2017·河南新乡二模书面表达)I won the first prize at the city Middle School English ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Speaking Contest last year; besides, I once worked as a voluntary guide for foreign guests.‎ 去年我在市中学生英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖;此外,我曾经担任外国游客的一名志愿者导游。‎ ‎5.(2017·河南新乡二模书面表达)With all these advantages, I hold the firm belief that I will be very qualified to be a good volunteer for the fair.‎ 有上面的优势条件,我坚信我将非常适合担任博览会的一名志愿者。‎ ‎6.(2017·河北保定一模书面表达)I’m good at crosscultural communication and I’ve got some experiences in getting along with Cambodians, so there will be less trouble for me to adapt to the new environment there.‎ 我擅长跨文化交际,我有与柬埔寨人相处的一些经历,因此对我来说适应那里的新环境困难会少些。‎ ‎7.(2017·黄冈第三次联考书面表达)I’m a student who will graduate from a high school.I’ve learnt English for 10 years and I can speak English fluently,but I wonder if there are any further requirements. 我是一名即将高中毕业的学生,我学了十年英语因此会说一口流利的英语,但是我还是想知道是否还有更多的要求。‎ ‎8.(2017·河北石家庄模拟)In addition,I think I can do the job well thanks to my language skills and a good command of English. 此外,由于我的语言技能和精通英语,我认为我能把这项工作做好。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·江西九江二模)2022年北京—张家口冬奥会将在北京和张家口举行,为了确保冬奥会圆满成功,组委会发起了志愿者招募活动。假如你是北京一所中学的学生李华,希望能成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信,内容应包括:‎ 基本情况 年龄、性别、学历 个人条件 英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况 我的承诺 提供最佳服务 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。‎ Dear Sir/Madam,‎ My name is Li Hua.________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Thank you!‎ Yours faithfully,‎ Li Hua One possible version:‎ Dear__Sir/Madam,‎ My__name__is__Li__Hua.I would like to work as a volunteer for the 2022 BeijingZhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games.I’m a boy of eighteen years old from a high school in Beijing, where the Games will be held.My spoken English is good and I can communicate with foreigners fluently.What’s more, I have other virtues—I’m especially fond of sports, familiar with Beijing, good at communication and always glad to help others.I am willing to provide the best service for every athlete in the Winter Olympic Games.Therefore, I think I’m suitable for serving the Games.‎ I will appreciate it if you could offer me the chance to be a volunteer.‎ Thank__you!‎ Yours__faithfully,‎ Li__Hua 写作话题11 兴趣与爱好 一、话题单词 ‎1.chat n.&v. 闲聊;聊天 ‎2.choice n. 选择 ‎3.collect vt. 收集,搜集 ‎4.dislike vt. 不喜爱,厌恶 ‎5.enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的,有乐趣的 ‎6.entertainment n. 娱乐 ‎7.enthusiastic adj. 热情的,热心的 ‎8.helpful adj. 有益的,有帮助的 ‎9.hobby n. 爱好 ‎10.interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息 ‎11.pleasant adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的 ‎12.please v. 请;使人高兴,使人满意 ‎13.proper adj. 恰当的,合适的 ‎14.realize vt. 认识到;实现 ‎15.relaxation n. 放松 ‎16.skate v. 溜冰 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎17.talent n. 天才,天赋 ‎18.temporary adj. 短暂的,暂时的 ‎19.temptation n. 引诱;诱惑 ‎20.treasure v. 珍惜 二、话题短语 ‎1.be crazy about 对……着迷 ‎2.be keen on 热衷于 ‎3.be good at 擅长于 ‎4.be fond of 爱好 ‎5.cheer up 感到高兴;感到兴奋 ‎6.collect stamps 集邮 ‎7.climb mountains 爬山 ‎8.enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 ‎9.go sightseeing 观光 ‎10.have a taste for 对……有兴趣 ‎11.play the piano 弹钢琴 ‎12.play computer games 玩电脑游戏 ‎13.prefer...to (比起……来)更喜欢 ‎14.seek after 寻求,追求 ‎15.take the dog for a walk 遛狗 ‎16.take up 接受;开始从事;占据 ‎17.would love/like to (表示喜欢,愿意)很想;‎ ‎ 很愿意 ‎18.would rather 宁愿,宁可 三、提分句式 ‎1.The reason why most people like traveling is that they can feel the beauty of the nature and breathe the fresh air at the same time.‎ 许多人喜欢旅游是因为他们可以感受大自然的美景,同时也可以呼吸新鲜的空气。‎ ‎2.I enjoy my hobby.It is my hobby that offers me an opportunity to do something interesting and creative.Meanwhile, it provides me with pleasure.‎ 我享受着我的爱好,它给我提供一个做趣事、做有创意的事情的机会,同时它还让我快乐。‎ ‎3.My favorite hobby is reading books and newspapers, which has become a necessary part of my daily life.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 我最喜欢读书看报,这已经成为我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。‎ ‎4.When I am stressful and bored, it is music that helps me get through the tough days.‎ 当我有压力厌烦的时候,是音乐帮我度过了这些困难的日子。‎ ‎5.Travel is a way to broaden our horizons, through which we can learn about different cultures of the world.‎ 旅游能开拓我们的视野,通过旅游,我们可以了解世界上的不同文化。‎ ‎6.Watching TV can bring us a lot of pleasure and teach us a lot, but spending too much time on it may do harm to our eyes and make us tired.So we should do sports at times when we are free from work. 看电视会给我们带来很多快乐,同时也教会我们许多知识,但在这方面花太多时间又会伤害我们的眼睛,使我们感到疲劳。因此在工作之余我们应该偶尔锻炼一下身体。‎ ‎7.(2017·贵州七校第一次联考书面表达)Fishing is my favorite, for it is both fun and instructive, which has helped me improve my power of controlling myself.‎ 钓鱼是我的最爱,因为它既有趣又有教育意义,钓鱼有助于提高自我约束力。‎ ‎8.(2015·北京卷)If you are interested in it, let me know and I’ll send you more information.‎ 如果你对此感兴趣,请告知,我会发更多信息给你。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·吉林八市重点高中质量检测)假设你是李华,最近你校根据学生的爱好和兴趣,开展了许多课外活动。请你用英语给校报写一封建议信,内容应包括:‎ ‎1.列举你们学校开展的三项课外活动;‎ ‎2.介绍你感兴趣的活动,说明原因及这些活动带给你的益处;‎ ‎3.请你就如何选择课外活动提出两条建议。‎ 注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎2.词数100左右,信的格式已给出,不计入总词数;‎ ‎3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。‎ Dear editor,‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua One possible version:‎ Dear__editor,‎ Nowadays, afterclass activities are becoming increasingly popular in senior high school.We ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 also have many kinds of afterclass activities in our school, such as the English Corner, Sunshine Radio Station, Happy Reading Club and so on.‎ I’m interested in the English Corner, because it can not only help me make some new friends but also improve my spoken English.In addition, I’m fond of the Sunshine Radio Station, where I can have an unforgettable experience and make good friends. I hope my dream of being a host may come true one day.These afterclass activities make me feel more confident.‎ If you want to take part in afterclass activities,I have some suggestions.First, you had better choose the activity which you like best.Second, try to make the best of your interest.‎ Yours,‎ Li__Hua 写作话题12 计划与愿望 一、话题单词 ‎1.ambition n. 雄心 ‎2.intention n. 目的;意图 ‎3.volunteer n. 志愿者 ‎4.vacation n. 假期 ‎5.apply v. 申请 ‎6.gather v. 集合 ‎7.relax v. 放松 ‎8.schedule n.&v. 日程;安排 ‎9.desire n. 愿望;渴望 ‎10.determine v. 决定 ‎11.respectable adj. 令人尊敬的 ‎12.experience vt. 体验 ‎13.hope vt. 希望 ‎14.attend v. 参加 ‎15.worthwhile adj. 值得的 二、话题短语 ‎1.participate in 参加 ‎2.aim at 目的在于 ‎3.sign up 签约参加 ‎4.in (the) hope of 期望 ‎5.be occupied with 忙于 ‎6.look forward to 盼望 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎7.take a parttime job 做兼职工作 ‎8.work as 做……工作 ‎9.set out 出发 ‎10.pay a visit to 参观 ‎11.without delay 立即 ‎12.take part in 参加 ‎13.prepare for 为……做准备 ‎14.focus on 集中精力于 ‎15.feel like doing 想要做 ‎16.be prepared to do 准备做 ‎17.be determined to 决定 ‎18.mean/plan/intend to do 计划做 ‎19.look forward to doing 盼望做 ‎20.have a desire to do 希望做 三、提分句式 ‎1.He will go to Shanghai next year in the hope of getting a wellpaid job there.‎ 明年他要去上海,他希望在那儿找到一份薪资高的工作。‎ ‎2.Realizing the benefits and importance of this activity, I have a strong desire to participate in it.‎ 意识到本次活动的益处和重要性,我强烈希望参与其中。‎ ‎3.I will make a 10day tour of America after my graduation from senior high school this summer, which will be a good chance for me to experience American culture and practice my oral English. 今年夏天高中毕业后,我将去美国进行为期10天的观光旅游,这将是一次体验美国文化、练习英语口语的好机会。‎ ‎4.(2017·山西五校联考书面表达)I have made up my mind to major in computer science in the future.‎ 我已下定决心我将主修计算机科学。‎ ‎5.(2017·山西五校联考书面表达)Firstly, with the development of society, computers are playing an important role in many aspects of our life. 首先,随着社会的发展,电脑在我们日常生活的各方面起着重要的作用。‎ ‎6.(2017·山西五校联考书面表达)Last but not least, being good at computer science may help me find a good job after graduating from college. 最后但同等重要的是,擅长电脑科学有助于我大学毕业后找到一份好工作。‎ ‎7.(2017·山西五校联考书面表达)I know there is a long way to go before I enter a ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 college.So now I must devote myself to study and try my best to get good grades in all subjects. 我知道上大学之前还有很长的路要走,因此现在我必须专心于学习努力各科取得好成绩。‎ ‎8.When we fall ill, there is no need to go to hospital because our robots can examine us and send our information to the hospital. 当生病时,我们没有必要去医院因为机器人能检查我们并把信息传达到医院。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·安徽名校阶段测试)在成长的过程中,我们总是对未来从事的职业充满憧憬,你班将以“My dream career”为题举办演讲比赛。请你根据以下要求写一篇英语演讲稿,要点如下:‎ ‎1.你的理想职业;‎ ‎2.选择的理由;‎ ‎3.实现的途径。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数;‎ ‎3.可根据内容要点适当发挥,以使行文连贯。‎ My dream career Good morning,everyone!________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Thank you for listening.‎ One possible version:‎ My dream career Good__morning,__everyone!Today, please allow me to give you a speech on the career I will take up in the future.There is no doubt that I have great expectation for the future job as everyone present. And my dream career is to be a tourist guide. From my early age,I have been admiring a guide who travels everywhere, sharing the knowledge of the local culture and customs and enjoying the brilliant landscapes at the same time.In addition, it is a wellpaid job.‎ To be a good guide is not an easy job. Only by hard work can I achieve the qualification and serve the people properly. ‎ Thank__you__for__listening.‎ 写作话题13 科 技 一、话题单词 ‎1.advantage n. 优点 ‎2.complaint n. 抱怨 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎3.virus n. 病毒 ‎4.function n. 功能 ‎5.information n. 信息 ‎6.download v. 下载 ‎7.update v. 更新 ‎8.chat v. 聊天 ‎9.communicate v. 交流 ‎10.explore v. 探索 ‎11.exchange v. 交换 ‎12.convenient adj. 方便的 ‎13.technological adj. 科技的 ‎14.widely adv. 广泛地 ‎15.online adv. 在线地 ‎16.effective adj. 有效的 ‎17.fictional adj. 虚构的 ‎18.artificial adj. 人造的 ‎19.convinced adj. 坚信的 ‎20.addicted adj. 上瘾的 二、话题短语 ‎1.rely on 依赖 ‎2.shop online 网上购物 ‎3.surf the Internet 上网 ‎4.make up for 弥补 ‎5.make the best of 充分利用 ‎6.click (on) sth. 用鼠标点击 ‎7.with the development of... 随着……的发展 ‎8.make contributions to society 为社会做贡献 ‎9.be faced with new opportunities and challenges ‎ 面临新的机遇和挑战 ‎10.take effective measures to do sth.‎ ‎ 采取有效措施来做某事 三、提分句式 ‎1.(2017·陕西质量检测书面表达)As is known to us, smartphones have become an important part in our daily life.We need them to chat, to surf the Internet as well as entertain oursel 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ves. 众所周知,智能手机已成为我们生活中重要的一部分。我们用手机聊天、上网、娱乐。‎ ‎2.(2017·陕西质量检测书面表达)But the problem is that a number of middle school students are growing increasingly addicted to phones. 但是问题是许多中学生沉溺于手机。‎ ‎3.However, no matter how attractive the Internet is, we shouldn’t be separated from our loved ones.Therefore, we should stop surfing the Internet and spend time with our families, enjoying the time when we are together.‎ 然而,无论网络对我们的吸引力有多大,我们都不应该与我们所爱的人分开。因此,我们应该停止上网,与家人在一起享受美好的时光。‎ ‎4.It goes without saying that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort in life.‎ 毫无疑问,现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适。‎ ‎5.A cellphone can make me keep in touch with my friends and family while the Internet can provide me with almost all information.‎ 手机能让我与朋友和家人保持联系,同时网络可以提供给我几乎所有的信息。‎ ‎6.Most importantly, the wide use of the computer has brought us more convenience in our lives.‎ 最重要的是,电脑的广泛应用已经给我们的生活带来了更多的便利。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·长春监测二)假设你是李华,你班同学在今天的英语课上就“高中生是否应该在学校使用智能手机”进行了课堂讨论,同学们的观点不一。请你根据下表内容,为本次课堂讨论结果撰写一篇英文报道,内容应该包括:‎ ‎1.活动简介;2.支持者理由;3.反对者理由;4.你的观点。‎ 支持者理由 联系父母方便;上网便捷,有益学习 反对者理由 影响学习;手机游戏消磨意志 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3.文章开头已经给出,不计入总词数。‎ Smartphones are becoming more and more of a necessity for high school students.________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ One possible version:‎ Smartphones__are__becoming__more__and__more__of__a__necessity__for__high__school 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎__students.Therefore,today in our English class a discussion was held about whether we senior school students should use our smartphones at school.Opinions are different.‎ Students who are in favor of it consider it convenient to contact their parents when necessary.Besides, they point out it is smartphones that give them access to the Internet and thus benefit their study.While others hold the opposite opinion.They find it easy for some students to be addicted to playing the smartphones, which has a negative effect on their studies.Worse still, it can also discourage students’ will.‎ Personally, as long as you can control yourself and use it properly,you can take it.‎ 写作话题14 招聘、求职与申请 一、话题单词 ‎1.offer vt. 提供 ‎2.confident adj. 自信的 ‎3.degree n. 学位 ‎4.outstanding adj. 杰出的 ‎5.parttime adj. 兼职的 ‎6.wellpaid adj. 薪水高的 ‎7.interview n.&vt. 面试 ‎8.satisfy/meet vt. 满足 ‎9.requirement n. 要求 ‎10.grateful adj. 感激的 ‎11.post/position n. 职位 ‎12.applicant n. 申请人 ‎13.long vt. 渴望 ‎14.recommend vt. 推荐;建议 ‎15.reply v.&n. 答复 ‎16.desire v.&n. 渴望 ‎17.prepare v. 准备 ‎18.openminded adj. 心胸开阔的 ‎19.easygoing adj. 性格随和的 ‎20.enthusiastic adj. 热情的 ‎21.responsible adj. 负责的 ‎22.guide vt. 指导 ‎23.appreciate vt. 感激,感谢 ‎24.consideration n. 考虑 ‎25.value vt. 重视 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 二、话题短语 ‎1.be in good health 身体健康 ‎2.meet your ability requirements 符合你的能力要求 ‎3.communicate with 与……交流 ‎4.have some related knowledge about ‎ 有一些与……相关的 ‎ 知识 ‎5.fill in the form 填表 ‎6.warmhearted and patient 热心和耐心的 ‎7.ability of communication 交际能力 ‎8.teamwork spirit 团队精神 ‎9.advertise for... 登广告招聘……‎ ‎10.apply for 申请 ‎11.graduate from...in... 毕业于……学校……‎ ‎ 专业 ‎12.a graduate of Tsinghua University ‎ 一名清华大学毕业生 ‎13.work as... 从事……‎ ‎14.working experience 工作经验 ‎15.be suitable/fit/qualified for 适合,胜任 ‎16.be good/skilled at 擅长 ‎17.have a good command of 精通 ‎18.have an advantage over sb. 比某人有优势 ‎19.value the chance 珍惜这次机会 ‎20.spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事 三、提分句式 ‎1.After reading the advertisement for a secretary in today’s China Daily, I want to apply for the position.‎ 在今天的《中国日报》上读过你们招聘秘书的广告后,我想应聘这个职位。‎ ‎2.English is my favourite subject and I’ve won several prizes in English contests.So I think that I’m qualified for the position.‎ 英语是我最喜爱的学科,我在英语竞赛中数次获奖,因此我认为我能胜任这个职位。‎ ‎3.My name is Li Hua, a Senior Three student of Xin Hua Middle School.I have much financial difficulty in continuing my college education, but I’m eager to go on with my further 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ studies.‎ 我是新华中学高三学生李华,我上大学有很大的经济困难,但是我渴望继续深造。‎ ‎4.Above all, I promise I will try to serve our guests from all over the world with enthusiasm.Besides,I have a rich knowledge of Chinese history, so I can introduce our splendid culture to them.‎ 最重要的是,我承诺我将热情地为来自世界各地的游客服务。此外,我非常了解中国历史,因此我能向他们介绍我们灿烂的文化。‎ ‎5.(2017·郑州质量预测)I’m Li Hua, an 18yearold girl student in Class One, Grade Three.I’m openminded, easygoing and enthusiastic.I think my English is good enough to communicate with foreigners and I like to make friends.‎ 我是李华,18岁,是三年级一班的一位女学生。我心胸开阔,性格随和,热情好客。我认为我能够与外国人用英语交流,而且我喜欢交朋友。‎ ‎6.In terms of my character,I’m happy to tell you that I’m an outgoing and committed person with a good teamwork spirit.‎ 就性格而言,我很高兴地告诉你,我是一位外向,忠诚,具有团队合作精神的人。‎ ‎7.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)An International High School Student Photography Show is going to take place in our school photography club.‎ ‎=An International High School Student Photography Show is to be held by our school photography club.‎ 我校摄影俱乐部将举办国际中学生摄影展。‎ ‎8.If you accept my application to be a host family, I promise to make the foreign student feel at home and we can visit some local places of interest in our free time.‎ 如果你接受我们作为寄宿家庭的申请,我许诺会让外国留学生舒适自在,在业余时间我们去参观当地名胜。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·山东省部分重点中学第一次调研)假如你是李华,是新华中学的一名学生,得知可向世界儿童基金会(World Childhood Foundation)申请一个经费为2 000元的扶贫项目(povertyrelief program),以帮助贫困地区的儿童。你感兴趣,准备申请。请根据以下要点写一封信:‎ ‎1.个人的基本情况和申请理由;‎ ‎2.你对申请项目的具体设想和项目经费的使用计划;‎ ‎3.你的愿望;‎ ‎4.联系方式为2016hope@icf.org。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎3.开头语和结尾已为你写好。‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua One possible version:‎ Dear__Sir__or__Madam,‎ I’m Li Hua, studying at Xin Hua Middle School. I am writing to apply for the 2,000 yuan from the World Childhood Foundation to start a povertyrelief program aimed at helping those children who are financially disadvantaged.‎ Compared with us, our less fortunate peers are struggling, and 2,000 yuan means a lot to them. ①I’ve intended to spend 1,500 yuan purchasing some stationery for the needy students in a povertystricken area.②And the remaining 500 yuan will be used to invite a motivational speaker to improve their life by making right academic and professional decisions.③I believe with your help, their life will change for the better.‎ I’d appreciate it if you reply to my letter at your earliest convenience. My email address is 2016 hope@icf.org.‎ Yours__sincerely,‎ Li__Hua ‎【一句多译】‎ ‎①I’ve decided to devote 1,500 yuan to buying some stationery for the students living in an underdeveloped area./With 1,500 yuan, I’d like to buy some stationery for students in need in a povertystricken area.‎ ‎②With the remaining 500 yuan,a motivational speaker can be invited to improve their life by making right academic and professional decisions.‎ ‎③It is certain that with your help, their life will change for the better./There is no doubt that with your help, their life will change for the better.‎ 写作话题15 中国传统文化 一、话题单词 ‎1.ancient adj. 古代的 ‎2.anniversary n. 周年纪念日 ‎3.awkward adj. 令人尴尬的,使人难堪的 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎4.belief n. 信条,信念 ‎5.casual adj. 漫不经心的,不经意的,非正式 ‎ 的 ‎6.cause n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生 ‎7.caution n. 谨慎,小心;警告 ‎8.ceremony n. 典礼,仪式;礼节 ‎9.chief adj. 主要的,首要的 ‎10.concern v.&n. 涉及;关心 ‎11.cooperation n. 合作 ‎12.cultural adj. 文化的 ‎13.custom n. 习惯;习俗,风俗 ‎14.decorate vt. 装饰,装潢,修饰 ‎15.fascinating adj. 魅力无穷的 ‎16.monument n. 纪念碑,纪念馆 ‎17.moral adj. 道德的 ‎18.pray v. 祈祷 ‎19.remind vt. 提醒,使记起 ‎20.remove vt. 移动;拿走;脱掉(衣服等)‎ ‎21.sacred adj. 神圣的,上帝的 ‎22.sacrifice n.&v. 牺牲;供奉 ‎23.separate v. 使分开,使分离 adj. 单独的,分开的 ‎24.temple n. 庙宇,寺庙 ‎25.history n. 历史 二、话题短语 ‎1.Chinese traditional culture 中国传统文化 ‎2.arouse one’s enthusiasm for 激发某人对……的热情 ‎3.put forward 提出 ‎4.attend a ceremony 出席仪式 ‎5.come into being 形成;产生;出现 ‎6.culture shock 文化冲击 ‎7.date back to/date from 追溯到 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎8.follow a custom 遵循习俗 ‎9.get together 聚集 ‎10.in memory of 为了纪念 ‎11.in honour of 为了纪念;为向……表示 ‎ 敬意 ‎12.pass down from generation to generation ‎ 一代一代传下来 ‎13.have a great effect on 对……有很大的影响 ‎14.contribute to the economic and culture development ‎ 促进经济文化的发展 ‎15.have a better understanding of 对……有更好的理解 ‎16.Beijing Opera 京剧 ‎17.spread Chinese culture 传播中国文化 ‎18.fit in 融入,适应 ‎19.make a brief introduction to 对……作简单介绍 ‎20.experience diverse Chinese culture ‎ 体验多元的中国文化 三、提分句式 ‎1.(2017·吉林第三次调研书面表达)The contest was held in the school gym from March 20th to March 23th, aiming to arouse our enthusiasm for the Chinese traditional culture.‎ 比赛从‎3月20日到23日在我校体育馆举办,目的是激发人们对中国传统文化的热情。‎ ‎2.(2017·南昌二模书面表达)There is no doubt that it will have a great effect on all the relevant countries and contribute to the economic and cultural development of the world.‎ 毫无疑问这将对相关国家有很大影响,促进世界的经济和文化的发展。‎ ‎3.(2017·南昌二模书面表达)At present, our government has put forward “The Belt and Road” Initiative, which encourages cooperation between China and other countries.‎ 目前,我们政府提出了“一带一路”倡议,这能激励中国与其他国家的共同合作。‎ ‎4.(2017·吉林第三次调研书面表达)So fascinating and interesting was the contest that a lot of students signed up for it.‎ 比赛那么迷人那么有趣以至于许多学生报名参加比赛。‎ ‎5.(2017·石家庄检测一书面表达)Our school will hold an activity whose theme is “Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories” next week.‎ 下周,我们学校将举办“外国人讲中国故事”的一项活动。‎ ‎6.(2017·石家庄检测一书面表达)You can write about your understanding of Chinese culture as well as your personal experiences in China.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 你可以写你对中国文化的理解也可以写你在中国的个人经历。‎ ‎7.(2017·吉林第三次调研书面表达)Knowing that you are interested in the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest which was organized by our school, I am very pleased to tell you more details about it.‎ 得知你对我校举办的古诗词朗诵大赛感兴趣,我非常高兴告诉你详细情况。‎ ‎8.(2017·西安一模书面表达)I’m writing to invite you to the Traditional Chinese Culture Fair to be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m.‎ 我写信邀请你参加星期五下午2点到5点在我校艺术中心举办的中国传统文化展。‎ ‎9.(2017·西安一模书面表达)At the fair, related books, pictures,videos and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture much better but definitely feel the unique beauty of it.‎ 在展览会上,相关书籍、图片、录像带、实物将被展示,通过这游客不仅能更好地理解中国的传统文化而且一定能感受到其独特的美。‎ ‎10.(2017·西安一模书面表达)Since this event aims to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, the staff, all the students as well as anyone interested in it are welcome.‎ 既然这项活动的目的是为了帮助更多的人了解中国的传统的文化,欢迎职员、学生及感兴趣的所有人参加。‎ 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·云南昆明高三复习教学质量检测)假定你是李华,应约为某英文网站写一则简讯,报道你校今天刚结束的中文诗词大赛(Chinese Poetry Contest)。内容包括:‎ ‎1.目的(鼓励学习诗词文化);‎ ‎2.形式(朗读、背诵);‎ ‎3.结果。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ One possible version:‎ A Chinese Poetry Contest was successfully held in our school today.‎ The contest, which aimed to encourage students to know more about traditional Chinese poetry culture, attracted almost all the students and teachers in the school.‎ Twenty students from different classes competed with each other. Their performances, including reading poems aloud and reciting poems from memory, deeply impressed the audience present. It was obvious that all of them had made good preparations for the contest. Finally, the headmaster awarded prizes to the winners.‎ By attending activities of this kind, students have learned a lot about Chinese poetry and traditional culture.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 写作话题16 传统节日 一、话题单词 ‎1.tradition n. 传统 ‎2.festival n. 节日 ‎3.belief n. 信念 ‎4.relative n. 亲属 ‎5.reunion n. 重逢,团聚 ‎6.custom n. 风俗 ‎7.celebrate v. 庆祝 ‎8.decorate v. 装饰 ‎9.share v. 分享 ‎10.present v. 赠送 ‎11.greet v. 致意;问候 ‎12.unusual adj. 不寻常的 ‎13.arrange v. 安排 ‎14.significance n. 意义 ‎15.observe v. 观察;遵守 ‎16.approach v. 接近 ‎17.ceremony n. 典礼,仪式 ‎18.firework n. 烟花 ‎19.congratulation n. 祝贺 ‎20.gettogether n. 聚会 二、话题短语 ‎1.celebrate an anniversary 庆祝周年纪念日 ‎2.an event of importance 具有重要意义的事件 ‎3.attend a ceremony 出席一个仪式 ‎4.a display of fireworks 烟火表演 ‎5.enjoy popularity 深受欢迎 ‎6.attach importance to 重视 ‎7.dress up 打扮;装饰 ‎8.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 ‎9.watch the dragon boat race 观看龙舟比赛 ‎10.traditional festival 传统节日 ‎11.have great fun 玩得开心 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎12.look forward to 盼望 ‎13.receive lucky money 收红包 ‎14.set off fireworks 放烟火 ‎15.eat mooncakes 吃月饼 ‎16.enjoy the full moon together 一起赏月 ‎17.hold a variety of activities 举办各种各样的活动 ‎18.draw near/around the corner 临近,靠近 三、提分句式 ‎1.People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan, who was a Chinese poet.‎ 为了纪念伟大诗人屈原人们庆祝端午节。‎ ‎2.With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat mooncakes and fruits, sharing our stories.‎ 皓月当空,我们围坐在一起,吃着月饼和水果,分享往事。‎ ‎3.In addition, you will have a chance to learn how to make dumplings, which is a typical Chinese custom, where I believe you are sure to have great fun.‎ 还有,你们将有机会学习如何包饺子,这是中国典型的习俗,我相信你们一定会从中感受到快乐。‎ ‎4.(2017·济宁二模书面表达)Our class is planning to cycle the West Lake to watch the dragon boat race on May 30, when the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated nationwide.‎ 我们班计划5月30号骑自行车去西湖观看龙舟赛,那时全国范围内庆祝端午节。‎ ‎5.Besides, people in China will also hold a variety of activities to honour Qu Yuan, such as dragon boat racing,eating zongzi and so on.‎ 此外,在中国人们会举办各种各样的活动纪念屈原,比如龙舟赛,吃粽子等。‎ ‎6.The children are looking forward to receiving lucky money, playing happily with each other, and setting off fireworks excitedly.‎ 孩子们盼望着收到压岁钱,一起高兴地玩耍,兴奋地放烟火。‎ ‎7.What we love most is the time when the whole family enjoy the full moon together.‎ 我们最喜爱的是一家人一起赏满月的时刻。‎ ‎8.I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. 下周六重阳节期间,我想邀请你和我们一起去拜访附近的养老院。‎ ‎9.As Teachers’ Day is drawing near, some of my classmates and I had a group meeting, where we held a heated discussion on how to celebrate it.‎ 随着教师节的临近,我和班里一些同学开了个小组会议,就如何庆祝教师节进行了热烈的讨论。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 四、话题写作 ‎(2017·山西名校联考)假定你是李华,你的加拿大笔友Dave想了解中国的传统节日“春节”,请你回复他的电子邮件,介绍“春节”及这个节日里的主要活动。‎ ‎1.它是中国的传统节日之一;‎ ‎2.家人团聚;‎ ‎3.吃饺子、放烟火、走亲访友等其他活动。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇:春节the Spring Festival 放烟火set off fireworks Dear Dave,‎ In your last letter, you asked me about the Spring Festival.________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua One possible version:‎ Dear__Dave,‎ In__your__last__letter,__you__asked__me__about__the__Spring__Festival.As is known to all,it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.‎ Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration.On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members get together, making dumplings and having a feast.Children have great fun in setting off fireworks.Parents take their kids to pay a visit to relatives or friends.In addition to these traditional activities, people have found new ways to celebrate it such as traveling and sending best wishes through WeChat.‎ Hopefully, you will come to China to experience it.Looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours__sincerely,‎ Li__Hua 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费

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