2019中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关篇课时课件与练习(共42套湖南版)
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课时训练17 Units 5-6(九全)‎ 限时:30分钟 Ⅰ.语法填空 ‎1.[2017·自贡] Nancy spoke in such a low voice that     in the room could hear her. ‎ A.everybody    B.somebody ‎ C.nobody ‎2.[2018·阜康、米泉改编] —Mr. Black always makes his class     and keeps his students interested in class. ‎ ‎—What a successful teacher he is!‎ A.boring B.lovely C.lively ‎3.—The plane won’t take off     the thick clouds move away. ‎ ‎—Let’s wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.‎ A.since B.until C.while ‎4.—Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in the world.‎ ‎—Yeah! Many people can hardly avoid     products made in China. ‎ A.to buy B.buying C.buy ‎5.[2018·广东改编] Many shops in China     to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018. ‎ A.ordered    B.didn’t order ‎ C.were ordered ‎ ‎6.[2018·齐齐哈尔] FIFA World Cup     every four years.Guess which team will win in 2018 Russia FIFA World Cup? ‎ A.is held    B.was held ‎ C.will be held ‎7.Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to     works of literature. ‎ A.translating    B.translates ‎ C.translate ‎8.[2019·原创] The toys are all made     cotton and they are made     Guangzhou. ‎ A.of; in B.from; from  C.of; from ‎9.[2019·原创] My parents are pleased     my schoolwork this term. ‎ A.on B.at C.with ‎10.[2019·原创] Paul is always very     in class and he can work out all the problems. ‎ 6‎ A.living B.alive C.lively Ⅱ.词语填空 A man was on his way to another world, either heaven(天堂) or hell(地狱). When he was halfway there, he saw a beautiful, huge  11 .The owner came out and asked the man to stay and live in the palace. ‎ The man said, “I have been working hard during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep  12  doing any work.” ‎ The owner said, “If  13 , there is nowhere else better than here for you. There are many delicious  14  in my palace and I promise that nothing needs to be done by you.” ‎ ‎“That’s great! This must be heaven!” said the man. And he stayed in the palace.‎ ‎ 15 , the man felt very happy with a life of eating and sleeping. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “Just eating and sleeping every day is very  16 . Now I’m losing interest in this kind of life. Could you help me find a  17 ?” ‎ The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no job here at all.”‎ After another few months, the man could not  18  it any more and went to the owner again. “I really can’t stand this kind of life any more,” he said. “If you don’t offer me a job, I would  19  to go to hell rather than live here.” ‎ The owner smiled, “ 20 do you think we are now?” he said. “Heaven? We are actually in hell!” ‎ ‎11.A.garden B.museum C.palace ‎12.A.by B.without C.for ‎13.A.so B.not C.any ‎14.A.beds B.foods C.drinks ‎15.A.In the end    B.At the same time C.At first ‎16.A.pleasant B.comfortable C.boring ‎17.A.job B.wife C.toy ‎18.A.stand B.mind C.hate ‎19.A.have B.prefer C.plan ‎20.A.Where B.What C.How Ⅲ.语篇补全 How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice but not very important.It is often only thought to be entertainment, but not the first choice for education.This opinion is wrong. 21.      ‎ 6‎ ‎22.     Music reflects(反映) the musicians’ thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they came from.For example, just as Mozart’s music represents a lifestyle, rock music also represents a lifestyle.George Gershwin’s music is another example.He introduced jazz style into his music. ‎ ‎23.     Science explains how the sun rises and sets.Music explores emotional(情绪的) meanings, such as sadness and happiness.People need every possible way to learn about our world. ‎ Music shows people’s thoughts.It’s a special language.We can “talk” to each other and exchange our thoughts in this amazing way.Through the language we express our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes.All of these can be shared with others.When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take them away from the meanings that music expresses.Our children are lacking in a wonderful part in their lives.24.      ‎ A.Music makes our lives colorful.‎ B.So music education is necessary for all students.‎ C.Music tells us who we are.‎ D.In fact, music education is much more necessary than people usually think.‎ E.Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way.‎ Ⅳ.阅读表达 Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the poster with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or printing?‎ Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.‎ Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.‎ Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than only found in books. And information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as iPads.‎ Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No. I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will be replaced by a two-meter-high computer!‎ ‎25.When was paper first created?‎ ‎ ‎ 6‎ ‎26.Before the invention of printing, were books produced by hand or by machine?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎27.What happened after books became cheaper?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎28.According to the passage, where can information be kept today?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎29.Can newspapers and magazines be read online now?‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅴ.情景交际 A: Look, why are there two yellow bikes over there?‎ B: Oh, they are Ofo bikes.‎ A: Ofo bikes? 30.            ? ‎ B: They are some public bikes or sharing bikes.People can pay very little money to rent an Ofo bike to go around.‎ A: 31.            ? ‎ B: For most people, they pay one yuan an hour to rent a bike, but for teachers and students, only half of that.And people pay only two yuan each time at most.‎ A: That’s great! 32.            ? ‎ B: First of all, you have to download an APP on your mobile phone, then just follow the instructions and enjoy your bike ride!‎ A: Sounds easy. 33.            ? ‎ B: They can often be parked near subway stations, schools, parks and even shopping malls.‎ A: Hey, we are going to the Capital Mall, aren’t we? 34.            ! ‎ B: That’s a good idea! An Ofo bike ride will be far more interesting!‎ 6‎ 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.C ‎2.C [解析] 考查词义辨析。由“他的学生们对他的课感兴趣”可知,布莱克先生的课是充满活力的。故选C。‎ ‎3.B 4.B ‎5.C [解析] 考查被动语态。语境意为“被要求”,故用被动语态,而as引导的时间状语从句为过去时,故主句的被动语态也要用过去时。故选C。‎ ‎6.A 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C Ⅱ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。一个男人死后在天堂和地狱中做选择,这个男人选择了除了吃和睡其他任何事情都不要做的地方,这个男人自认为这是天堂,当他逐渐对这样的生活感到无聊的时候,却被告知他在地狱中。本文通过这个寓言故事告诉人们劳动的意义,工作是快乐的源泉。‎ ‎11.C [解析] 根据下句“The owner came out and asked the man to stay and live in the palace.”可推知,他看见了一个漂亮的大宫殿。故选C。‎ ‎12.B [解析] 根据上文“I just want to eat and sleep”和下文“I promise that nothing needs to be done by you.”可推知,男子不想做任何工作。故选B。‎ ‎13.A [解析] 句意:如果是这样,对你来说没有比这更好的地方了。分析句意可知选A。‎ ‎14.B [解析] 根据上文“I just want to eat and sleep”可推知,有许多美味的食物。故选B。‎ ‎15.C [解析] 根据下句“But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored.”可推知,刚开始时他对这种只有吃和睡的生活感到开心。故选C。‎ ‎16.C [解析] 根据上句“he felt a bit lonely and bored.”可推知,他认为每天仅仅吃和睡是很无聊的。故选C。‎ ‎17.A [解析] 根据下句“there is no job here at all.”可推知,男子在求助找工作。故选A。‎ ‎18.A [解析] 根据下句“I really can’t stand this kind of life any more.”可推知,那个男人忍受不了这种生活了。故选A。‎ ‎19.B [解析] 句意:我宁愿去地狱也不愿意在这里生活。prefer to do rather than do意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”,故选B。‎ ‎20.A [解析] 根据下句“Heaven? We are actually in hell!”可知选A。‎ Ⅲ.21—24 DCEB Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了纸和印刷术的发明历史以及在人类社会发展中的巨大作用。‎ ‎25.About 2,000 years ago./It was created about 2,000 years ago.‎ ‎26.By hand./Books were produced by hand.‎ ‎27.Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.‎ ‎28.On CD-ROMs or machines such as iPads./It can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as iPads.‎ ‎29.Yes./Yes, they can.‎ Ⅴ.30.What are they/What kind of bikes are they 6‎ ‎31.How much do people pay to rent an Ofo bike ‎32.How can I rent a bike like this ‎33.Where are the bikes usually parked/Where can the bikes be parked ‎34.Let’s ride the Ofo bike there 6‎

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