2019中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关篇课时课件与练习(共42套湖南版)
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课时训练01Starter Unit 1-Unit 4(七上)‎ 限时:30分钟 Ⅰ.语法填空 ‎1.[2018·长沙模拟] —What happened?‎ ‎—He said he saw the house on     fire. ‎ A.a B./ C.the ‎2.[2018·邵阳模拟] —Jane, is this your umbrella?‎ ‎—No, it’s not     .I didn’t take one this morning. ‎ A.me B.my C.mine ‎3.[2019·原创] —Hi! Are you Jerry?‎ ‎—Yes, and my     name is Black. ‎ A.first B.given C.last ‎ ‎4.[2018·重庆A改编] It was raining.My father asked me     a raincoat. ‎ A.take B.takes C.to take ‎5.—Oh, no! We’re late. The train has left.‎ ‎—That’s OK. The next     will start soon. ‎ A.one B.it C.that ‎6.He has set up a big company in his     . ‎ A.thirties B.thirty C.thirtieth ‎7.[2018·经典] When and where were you born?‎ ‎—I was born     November 2nd, 2004     Changsha. ‎ A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on ‎8.We must get back to work,     we won’t finish everything. ‎ A.and B.but C.or ‎9.[2019·原创] What about     a cup of tea first? ‎ A.have B.having C.to have ‎10.[2019·原创] Thanks     Project Hope, he got a good education at last. ‎ A.for B.to C.with Ⅱ.词语填空 Mother is the greatest person in the world. A good mother will do  11  to protect her child. Here ‎ 7‎ is a test for one mother, Frieda Lnych, and her  12  son, Myron. ‎ The Lnych family went for a hike in the forest and enjoyed  13  in the park. Myron’s father, Victor, and his brother  14  walking a bit ahead of the boy and his mother, but they both ran back when they heard a big scream—a lion had jumped onto the path, and caught Myron by the head. ‎ Frieda was beating the lion with a metal bottle to get it to let her son  15 . The lion bit her hands several times. But she didn’t give up. Finally, it ran into the bush. ‎ ‎“We were quite frightened,” Victor said. “We picked  16  sticks, and I put Myron on my shoulders and we carried him down to the car.” And the family left the mountain  17 . ‎ The family arrived at a hospital minutes later. The  18  were told that there was nothing serious with Myron. It was the mother’s strong love that saved him. ‎ Now, Myron is feeling  19  again. As for Frieda, we’re sure that she’ll get a special present for  20  next year. ‎ ‎11.A.something B.anything C.nothing ‎12.A.five-year-old B.five-years-old ‎ C.five year old ‎13.A.themselves B.they C.their ‎14.A.are B.is C.were ‎15.A.go B.going C.to go ‎16.A.on B.in C.up ‎17.A.slowly B.angrily C.quickly ‎18.A.parent B.parents C.parent’s ‎19.A.good B.well C.bad ‎20.A.Father’s Day B.National Day ‎ C.Mother’s Day Ⅲ.图表理解 A [2018·岳阳]‎ ‎21.What’s the most popular transportation in Sunshine Middle School?‎ A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus.‎ 7‎ ‎22.How many students go to school by subway?‎ A.100. B.200. C.400.‎ B [2018·岳阳]‎ 国内普通包裹详情单 ‎ 中国邮政 ‎ CHINA POST Things A pair of shoes with lights 收件人 ‎4 1 4 0 0 0‎ Receiver: Jim Telephone number: 0730-8586500‎ Address: 32 Renmin Road, Yueyang 寄件人 Sender:Ma Fen ‎ Telephone number: 0731-84100041‎ Address: Huaxing Clothes Store, Long Street, Changsha ‎4 1 0 0 0 0‎ ‎23.What’s in this package(包裹)?‎ A.A scarf.    B.A watch. C.A pair of shoes with lights.‎ ‎24.Who’s the sender?‎ A.Ma Fen. B.Jim. C.Liu Jing.‎ ‎25.What’s Jim’s telephone number?‎ A.0731-84100041.    B.414000. ‎ C.0730-8586500.‎ Ⅳ.[2017·湘潭]阅读表达 Tess was a little girl. Her brother was very sick. But her family didn’t have money to send him to the hospital. “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now,” said her dad.‎ Tess got out all the money she had saved. Then she walked a long way to the pharmacy(药店). “What do you want?” the pharmacist asked.‎ ‎“Well, my brother is sick,” Tess answered. “My daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much is a miracle?”‎ ‎“We don’t sell miracles here. I’m sorry but I can’t help you,” the pharmacist said.‎ ‎“I have the money to pay, just tell me how much it costs.”‎ A well-dressed man was standing nearby. He asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?”‎ 7‎ ‎“He needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it,” Tess replied with tears in her eyes.‎ ‎“How much do you have?” asked the man.‎ ‎“One dollar and 11 cents,” Tess answered.‎ ‎“Well,” smiled the man. “A dollar and 11 cents—that’s just the price of a miracle for your little brother.”‎ He took her money and said, “Take me to your home. I want to see your brother. Maybe I have the kind of miracle you need.”‎ The man was a famous doctor. He gave the boy the operation for free. Before long, the boy was home again and doing well.‎ ‎“That operation,” her mom said to her dad quietly, “was a real miracle. I wonder how much it would have cost.”‎ Tess smiled. She knew exactly how much a miracle cost…one dollar and 11 cents…and the love and faith(信心) of a little child.‎ ‎26.What was the problem of Tess’s family?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎27.How much did Tess have?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎28.Where did Tess go for help?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎29.How did the well-dressed man help Tess?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎30.What do you think of Tess?‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅴ.情景交际 ‎[R=Receptionist(宾馆接待员), J=Jack]‎ R: Hello.31.            ? ‎ J: Could you give me the room number of Mrs.Taylor, please?‎ R: Is she a guest here at the hotel?‎ J: Yes.She’s our English teacher.‎ R: 32.            ? ‎ J: She arrived yesterday.‎ R: Here you are…Room 602.Would you like me to call the room?‎ 7‎ J: Yes, please.That would be great.‎ R: 33.            .She’s not in her room.I’m sorry. ‎ J: Oh dear.I need to speak to her.‎ R: Why not look in the restaurant? It’s time for breakfast.34.            ? ‎ J: Yes. I’ve been there already.She’s not there.And she’s not in the gift shop, either.‎ R: 35.            ? ‎ J: Yes.Could you tell her to call me when she comes back?‎ R: Sure, no problem.‎ 7‎ 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.C ‎4.C [解析] 考查非谓语动词的用法。ask sb.to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其中的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。‎ ‎5.A [解析] 考查代词词义辨析。句意:“噢,不!我们来晚了。火车已经离开了。”“没关系。下一辆不久就会发车。”此处代替同类中的一个,要用one。故选A。‎ ‎6.A 7.B ‎8.C [解析] 考查连词词义辨析。句意:我们必须回去工作,否则我们完不成所有工作。and意为“和;又”,表示顺承关系;but意为“但是”,表示转折关系;or意为“否则”,表示否定的条件。由句意可知,此处表示条件。故选C。‎ ‎9.B 10.B Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一家人在山里远足时,突然一只狮子跳出来抓住了孩子,大家都吓傻了,可孩子的母亲却义无反顾地扑了上去,用仅有的金属瓶子敲打狮子,狮子好几次咬到了她的手,但她一直没有放弃,直到狮子落荒而逃。‎ ‎11.B [解析] 考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:一个好母亲会做任何事情来保护她的孩子。something意为“一些事情”;anything意为“任何事情”;nothing意为“没有什么”。故选B。‎ ‎12.A [解析] 考查复合形容词的用法。分析句子结构可知,这里的“五岁的”应为复合形容词作定语修饰名词son,应用连字符把三个单词连在一起,故排除C选项;此时中间的名词year要用单数形式,故排除B选项。故选A。‎ ‎13.A [解析] 考查固定搭配。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”。故选A。‎ ‎14.C [解析] 考查动词的时态及主谓一致。这是讲述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,主语“Victor, and his brother”是复数形式,故用were。故选C。‎ ‎15.A [解析] 考查非谓语动词的用法。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。故选A。‎ ‎16.C [解析] 考查动词短语。pick up为固定用法,意为“捡起;拾起”。故选C。‎ ‎17.C [解析] 考查副词词义辨析。孩子受了伤,应该是很快离开大山。故选C。‎ ‎18.B [解析] 考查名词的用法。由动词were可知,主语是复数形式。故选B。‎ ‎19.B [解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。指身体健康应用形容词well。故选B。‎ ‎20.C [解析] 考查生活常识。她是一个母亲,应该是在母亲节得到特殊的礼物。故选C。‎ Ⅲ.A ‎【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。文章运用图表的形式展示了阳光中学的学生上学所采用的交通方式。‎ ‎21.B [解析] 推理判断题。最受欢迎的交通方式也就是学生数最多的那个,由图表不难看出骑自行车的人数最多,故选B。‎ ‎22.B [解析] 细节理解题。观察图表可知,乘地铁上学的学生人数是200,故选B。‎ B 7‎ ‎【主旨大意】这是一张邮政包裹单。通过这张邮政包裹单我们既可以了解收件人的姓名、电话及详细地址,还可以了解寄件人的姓名、电话和详细地址;包裹单还显示了包裹内的物品。‎ ‎23.C [解析] 细节理解题。由包裹单右边的Things可知包裹内是一双带灯的鞋,故选C。‎ ‎24.A [解析] 细节理解题。由包裹单寄件人一栏可知,寄件人是Ma Fen,故选A。‎ ‎25.C [解析] 细节理解题。由包裹单收件人一栏可知,收件人Jim的电话是0730-8586500,故选C。‎ Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了特丝的弟弟生病而无钱医治,特丝却没有放弃希望,带着1美元11美分到药店寻找奇迹,终于感动了一位著名的医生为她的弟弟免费做手术,而且手术非常成功。‎ ‎26.Her family didn’t have money to send her brother to the hospital.‎ ‎27.She had one dollar and 11 cents.‎ ‎28.She went to the pharmacy for help.‎ ‎29.He gave the boy the operation for free.‎ ‎30.I think she is kind-hearted and confident. She never gives up hope.‎ Ⅴ.31.What can I do for you/Can I help you ‎32.When did she arrive ‎33.Please wait a minute/Just a minute/Wait a minute ‎34.Have you ever been there to look for her ‎35.Can I take a message for her/Can/Could you leave a message for her 7‎

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