课时训练13 Units 7-8(八下)
限时:30分钟
Ⅰ.语法填空
1.[2018·淮安改编] Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n) and was loved by her teachers and classmates.
A.success B.dream C.chance
2.[2017·青海] —I have been to Tibet. How about you?
—Me, neither.
A.never B.ever C.already
3.[2018·麓山国际] —It’s said that drinking coffee can cause cancer. coffee lovers are worrying about that.
—Oh, it’s not that serious.Just take it easy.
A.10 million of B.Millions C.Millions of
4.[2017·吉林] It’s known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.
A.politely B.loudly C.widely
5.[2017·海南] Everyone knows the Yellow River isn’t so as the Yangtze River.
A.long B.longer C.longest
6.[2018·长郡中学] —How beautiful your hometown is!
—Yes, great changes here since 2 years ago.
A.have been taken place
B.have taken place
C.took place
7.[2018·天津改编] Her smile made me feel warm and lively.It was like a hidden .
A.competition B.interview C.treasure
8.[2018麓山国际] —This cake is delicious.
—Well, at least it is the one I baked last week.
A.as worse as B.as better than
C.not worse than
9.[2018·青岛改编] Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao.Many tourists like climbing it every year.
A.famous B.the more famous
C.the most famous
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10.[2019·原创] Guangzhou lies in the part of China. The weather is very hot in summer.
A.northern B.southern C.eastern
Ⅱ.词语填空
My great-grand mother, Winifred Hastings, got rich in a mining(采矿) town out West. But her 11 didn’t come from gold or silver, but from soup, steak, apple pie, and good coffee.
In the early 1900s, Winifred arrived in Silver City with her husband. But he caught a fever and died suddenly. With the little money she had, Winifred decided to open a practical restaurant to 12 all the hungry miners in town.
The restaurant had only wooden boxes for tables, but business was very good 13 . The miners 14 that Winifred was a great cook, 15 they ate in her restaurant every day.
One time, Winifred had a small accident in the restaurant. A fire started in the kitchen and her customers had to put it out. The town mayor walked in 16 there was still a lot of smoke in the room. “Winifred,” he said, “what are you cooking back there?” Everybody 17 .
In 1905, Winifred got married again and moved out of town. On her 18 day in Silver City, a photographer took her picture. The picture is over my desk at home. It shows Winifred with about fifty miners standing in front of the restaurant. At the top of the photo 19 says: TO WINIFRED, THE BEST COOK IN THE WEST. 20 YOUR BOYS.
11.A.wealth B.skill C.family
12.A.cost B.feed C.warm
13.A.sometimes B.anyway C.somewhere
14.A.found out B.looked through C.came across
15.A.but B.and C.since
16.A.if B.after C.while
17.A.cried B.laughed C.replied
18.A.best B.last C.first
19.A.he B.she C.it
20.A.WITH B.FOR C.FROM
Ⅲ.[2019·原创]语篇补全
Did you throw something away today? The answer for most people would be yes.But where does our rubbish go?
It doesn’t just sit in the rubbish bin.Every day, workers come to take the rubbish from our rubbish bins.They put it into a big truck and carry it to landfills (垃圾填埋场).At the landfill, people sort the
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rubbish.They recycle some, burn some and bury some of it underground. 21. It means that less rubbish ends up in landfills.Landfills can also be bad for the environment.
So many Chinese cities encourage everyone to sort out their rubbish before throwing it away.Put the food in one bag.Put the plastic bottles in another.And throw them in the right rubbish bins.In this way, we can help save a lot of time, money and energy for all society.
22. So they have higher recycling rates(比率).In Sweden, only 4 percent of household waste ends up in landfills every year.In Japan, people recycle nearly 50 percent of all rubbish.
There is still a lot to do when it comes to rubbish sorting in China.People in the country make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year.23. The rest of it ends up in landfills.Most of it is unsorted.The good news is that many cities are trying different ways to make things better.Beijing will start a new program to improve rubbish sorting next year.If people sort out their rubbish, they’ll get WeChat bonus points.24.
A.But they only recycle less than a quarter of the waste.
B.Most foreign countries do not have sorting systems.
C.The more rubbish gets recycled, the better.
D.Many foreign countries have good sorting systems.
E.They can exchange the bonus points for shopping cards!
Ⅳ.阅读表达
The Shanghai Disney Resort is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disneyland has changed the classic Main Street USA to a Mickey Avenue.
Main Street USA was designed by Walt Disney himself. For 60 years, it has been the main entry(入口) of Disney theme parks in the world. However, the designers(设计者) of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the designers create the Mickey Avenue.
On Mickey Avenue, Mickey Mouse and his friends will greet the visitors. Visitors can hug and take photos with Mickey Mouse and his friends. There are also many shops along the avenue. It is the largest part for visitors to buy gifts in the theme park. During the day, there will be Mickey’s Story-book Express(专列). There will be fireworks(烟火) shows at night. The designers hope visitors can enjoy themselves there.
25.Where is the Shanghai Disney Resort?
26.Why do the designers create the Mickey Avenue?
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27.When will visitors see fireworks shows?
28.Can visitors buy gifts in the theme park?
29.What’s the best title for the passage?
Ⅴ.[2019·原创]情景交际
A: Hello,I’m the reporter from MTV. 30. ?
B: Of course you can.You can ask me any question.
A: Well, 31. ?
B: Hmm, the best English teacher, let me think …it’s Mrs Tang. She is the goddess in my heart.
A: 32. ?
B: We often play basketball after school, or just chat with each other.
A: 33. ?
B: Of course I do.I like my school very much.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 34. .
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1.A [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。后半句“受到老师和同学们的喜爱”提示用名词success表示“成功”,符合句意。故选C。
2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C
9.C [解析] 考查形容词的最高级。one of的固定用法是:one of+ the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”。故选C。
10.B
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者的曾祖母Winifred帮助困难矿工,深受矿工爱戴的故事。
11.A [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。根据上句中的“got rich in a mining town out West”可推知,Winifred Hastings的“财富”不是来自金银,而是来自开饭店。故选A。
12.B [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。根据“open a practical restaurant”和“all the hungry miners”可推知,开饭店的目的是给矿上饥饿的矿工提供食物。故选B。
13.B [解析] 考查副词词义辨析。分析句意可知,尽管饭店只用木箱子当桌子,但是生意无论怎么样都很好。故选B。
14.A [解析] 考查动词短语辨析。根据下句“Winifred是一个好厨师”可推知,是“发现”。故选A。
15.B [解析] 考查连词词义辨析。根据上句“Winifred是一个好厨师”和下句“矿工每天都在饭店吃饭”可知两句是顺承关系。故选B。
16.C [解析] 考查连词词义辨析。分析句意可知,当房间里还有很多烟的时候,镇长走进去了。故选C。
17.B [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。根据上文镇长问的一句话“你在后面做了什么菜”可推知,镇长的话让矿工都笑了。故选B。
18.B [解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。根据上句“moved out of town”可知,是“最后一天”。故选B。
19.C [解析] 考查代词词义辨析。it指代下面说话的内容。故选C。
20.C [解析] 考查介词词义辨析。“TO WINIFRED”与“FROM YOUR BOYS”相对应。故选C。
Ⅲ.21—24 CDAE
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了上海迪斯尼乐园的一些基本概况,包括它坐落的位置及开放时间,着重介绍了米奇大街设计的一些情况。
25.In Pudong, Shanghai./It’s in Pudong, Shanghai.
26.Because they think there should be something new.
27.At night./They will see fireworks shows at night.
28.Yes, they can.
29.The Mickey Avenue (of the Shanghai Disney Resort).
Ⅴ.30.Can I ask you some questions
31.who is the best English teacher in your school
32.What do you often do after school
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33.Do you like your school
34.You’re welcome
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