2019中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关篇课时课件与练习(共42套湖南版)
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课时训练03Units 1-4(七下)‎ 限时:30分钟 Ⅰ.语法填空 ‎1.This afternoon we’re going to have an English class, so remember     your book. ‎ A.to finish B.to bring C.bringing ‎2.[2017·巴中] Our teachers     us and they     their work very much. ‎ A.be strict with; are strict in B.are strict in; be strict with C.are strict with; are strict in ‎3.[2018·玉林] —It’s said that the best way to relax is     exercise. ‎ ‎—I see.But you should keep away     dangerous sports. ‎ A.with; from     B.for; off C.through; from ‎4.—Would you like an apple or a pear?‎ ‎—     is OK. I really don’t mind. ‎ A.Both B.Either C.Neither ‎5.We often exercise to keep     . ‎ A.health B.healthy C.healthily ‎6.[2018·黔南] Please stop     and go out for a walk.Remember     warm clothes. ‎ A.to study; wearing ‎ B.studying; to wear ‎ C.to study; to wear ‎ ‎7.[2018·广东改编] After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless.I think it important     a peaceful world. ‎ A.not to build B.not build C.to build ‎ ‎8.[2018·安顺] My cousin is     heavy because he often eats     fast food. ‎ A.too much; too many ‎ B.too many; too much C.much too; too much ‎ ‎9.[2019·原创] Paris is     the largest cities in the world. ‎ A.beyond B.among C.beside ‎10.[2019·原创] —     water do you need? ‎ 7‎ ‎—Three bottles.‎ A.How many     B.How much C.How many bottles Ⅱ.词语填空 It was a dark, cloudy evening when Father told us the news. Our family was gathered around the old dinner table. My father  11  from me to my 11-year-old brother, James, and finally to my mother. Her eyes looked  12  as she met his nervous face. They had been strangely quiet all through dinner. My brother and I  13  spoke at the table unless we were spoken to. ‎ ‎“Jack,” Mother said quietly. “We must  14  the children.” ‎ ‎“These past few years have been hard on all the  15  around here,” Father said slowly. I knew this was true.  16  my parents didn’t speak to my brother and me about it, we had heard them talking. “We’ve lost the farm,” he finally said. Then there was a long  17 . ‎ ‎“Where will we go?” James asked, his voice shaking. “West Virginia,” Father replied calmly.‎ ‎“Last week there was a man in town from a coal mine(煤矿) down there. He said they have jobs, and the coal company will  18  our train tickets and give us a house when we get there. We’ll leave on a train next Wednesday.” ‎ James and I silently got up from the table and  19  the dishes, as we did every night. He said in a low voice, “Anna, I don’t want to move.” I replied, “Neither do I. But there’s  20  we can do about it. At least we’ll all be together.” ‎ ‎11.A.learned B.looked C.heard ‎12. A.angry B.excited C.sad ‎13.A.always B.never C.often ‎14.A.promise B.teach C.tell ‎15.A.farmers B.workers C.bosses ‎16.A.Although B.Because C.Since ‎17.A.discussion B.agreement C.silence ‎18.A.pay for B.put up C.pick up ‎19.A.cleared B.placed C.broke ‎20.A.something B.nothing C.anything Ⅲ.[2018·长沙模拟]短文理解 A weak old man lived with his son, daughter-in-law,and his four-year-old grandson.The family were together at the table.The grandfather had difficulty eating because he couldn’t see things clearly, and his hands couldn’t stop shaking.Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor.When he drank from the glass, ‎ 7‎ milk spilled on the table.‎ The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the mess.“We must do something about Grandfather,” said the son.“I’ve had enough of his spilled milk, noisy eating, and food on the floor.” So the husband and wife set a small table in the corner.There, the old man was alone while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner together.‎ Since the old man had broken a dish or two, he was asked to eat from a wooden bowl.Sometimes he had a tear in his eye as he sat alone.Still, the couple complained about him.The 4-year-old grandson watched it all in silence.‎ One evening before dinner, the father noticed his son playing with some wood blocks on the floor.He asked the child gently, “What are you making?” Just as gently, the boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and Mommy to contain your food when I grow up.” The 4-year-old boy smiled and went back to work.The father was shocked by his words and couldn’t find a reply.Although no word was spoken, the couple knew what had to be done.‎ That evening the husband took the old man’s hand and gently led him back to the family table.For some reason, neither the husband nor the wife seemed to care any longer when the bowl was dropped, milk was spilled, or the table was in a mess.‎ ‎21.How many people lived together in the family?‎ A.3. B.4. C.5.‎ ‎22.The underlined word “daughter-in-law” refers to “    ”. ‎ A.the daughter of the old man B.the wife of the old man’s son C.the daughter of the old man’s son ‎23.The grandfather had difficulty eating because     . ‎ A.he couldn’t hear things clearly B.his feet couldn’t move C.his hands couldn’t stop shaking ‎24.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A.The daughter-in-law didn’t like the grandfather because he often made a mess.‎ B.The grandson made a wooden bowl for his parents.‎ C.The grandson was very happy with what his parents did to his grandfather.‎ ‎25.From the last paragraph, we can know     .  ‎ A.the couple realized what they did was wrong and took care of the old man after that 7‎ B.the son fed his father every meal by himself after that C.the old man could eat well by himself after that Ⅳ.阅读表达 Dangal has become one of the most popular Indian movies in China, making more than 100 million yuan in four days since it came out on May 5th.‎ Aamir Khan, a famous Indian actor, is best known in China for his appearance in the 2009 comedy film ThreeIdiots. He is the symbol of Indian films for Chinese people. In Dangal, he plays a father who teaches wrestling(摔跤) to his two daughters. One of them became India’s first female(女性的) wrestler to win gold at the 2010 Commonwealth Games, and the other won the silver.‎ In the film, both girls show no interest in wrestling at first. They are feeling so tired after the hard training. They even begin to try different ways to get out of it. But once they realize that their father may be letting them find the chance in life normally for men, wrestling becomes their own dream. They finally become winners in great competitions. “My father told us to be confident(自信的) and never give up!” said one of the two girls.‎ Thousands of Weibo users are discussing Dangal, especially the acting of Khan, making him once again a hot topic online. The film is rated 9.2 out of 10 by movie watchers on Douban, a popular film review website in China.‎ ‎26.When did Dangal come out in China?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎27.Where is Aamir Khan from?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎28.What is Khan best known for in China?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎29.Did one of his daughters win gold at the 2010 Commonwealth Games or in the Olympic Games?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎30.What can you learn from the two girls?‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅴ.[2019·原创]情景交际 A: Good morning, Jane.‎ B: Good morning, Tina. What a nice bike! ‎ ‎31.             ? ‎ A: Yes, it is my new bike. I ride it to school every day. 32.             ? ‎ 7‎ B: I take the bus every day, because I live far away from school.‎ A: 33.             ? ‎ B: Maybe 10 kilometers. It takes me 20 minutes to take a bus to school. 34.             ? ‎ A: About ten minutes by bike. By the way, I’ll have a birthday party this weekend. Would you like to come?‎ B: 35.             , but my mom doesn’t allow me to go out on weekends. ‎ A: What a pity! Oh, the bell is ringing, and we must go now.‎ B: OK, let’s go.‎ 7‎ 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.B [解析] 考查非谓语动词的用法和动词辨析。remember to do sth.意为“记住去做某事(还没做)”; remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事(已做过)”。根据“are going to have”可知这里表示提醒去做某事。故选B。‎ ‎2.C ‎3.C [解析] 考查介词的用法。through意为“通过”;keep away from是固定短语,意为“远离……”,此处是指远离危险的体育活动。故选C。‎ ‎4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C ‎8.C [解析] 考查短语辨析。much too意为“实在太”,修饰形容词或副词,但不修饰动词,too much意为“太多”,修饰不可数名词。第一个空修饰形容词heavy;第二个空修饰不可数名词food。故选C。‎ ‎9.B 10.B Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。在一个晚上正在吃晚饭时,“我”父亲告诉我们一个不幸的消息,我们失去了农场,并且将要去西弗吉尼亚州煤矿干活,尽管我们不愿意离开,但幸运的是我们全家还在一起。‎ ‎11.B [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。根据上句“Our family was gathered around the old dinner table.”及后半句“from me to my 11-year-old brother, James, and finally to my mother.”可推知,当时父亲看着我们。故选B。‎ ‎12.C [解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。根据后半句“she met his nervous face.”及下句“They had been strangely quiet all through dinner.”可推知,妈妈的眼里充满了悲伤。故选C。‎ ‎13.B [解析] 考查频度副词词义辨析。根据“unless we were spoken to.”可推知,“我”和弟弟在餐桌上从来都不说话。故选B。‎ ‎14.C [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。根据下句“These past few years have been hard on all…”可推知,妈妈要求爸爸告诉我们。故选C。‎ ‎15.A [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。根据下句“We’ve lost the farm,”可推知,在农场干活的应该是农民。故选A。‎ ‎16.A [解析] 考查连词词义辨析。根据“my parents didn’t speak to my brother and me about it,”及后半句“we had heard them talking.”可推知,虽然父母没有告诉我们,但是我们还是听见他们说了,前后为转折关系。故选A。‎ ‎17.C [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。由当时的情景可推知,父亲说完后,大家沉默了很长一段时间。故选C。‎ ‎18.A ‎ ‎19.A [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。根据“the dishes”可推知,应该是把盘子清洗干净。故选A。‎ ‎20.B [解析] 考查复合不定代词词义辨析。根据上句“But”及下句“At least we’ll all be together.”可推知,当时我们没有什么能做的。故选B。‎ Ⅲ.21—25 BBCCA Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了《摔跤吧!爸爸》这部电影的内容、它的主演阿米尔·汗以及它在中国的受欢迎程度。‎ ‎26.On May 5th.‎ 7‎ ‎27.India.‎ ‎28.He is best known in China for his appearance in the 2009 comedy film ThreeIdiots.‎ ‎29.At the 2010 Commonwealth Games.‎ ‎30.We should be confident and never give up.‎ Ⅴ.31.Is this your new bike ‎32.How/What about you ‎33.How far is it from your home to school ‎34.How long does it take you to get to school ‎35.I’d like/love to 7‎

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