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综合能力测试四(必修4)
第一部分 听力(1～20题略)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
(2017·河北省唐山市第一中学月考)
I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill.It was 1994 but I can remember my mother's words as if it were yesterday：“Kerrel，I don't want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS.Be very careful when you are around him.”
AIDS wasn't something we talked about in my country when I was growing up.From then on.I knew that this would be a family secret.My parents were not together anymore，and my Dad lived alone.For a while he could take care of himself.But when I was 12，his condition worsened.My father's children lived far away，so it fell to me to look after him.We couldn't afford all the necessary medication for him，and because Dad was unable to work, and I had no school supplies and often couldn't even buy food for dinner.I_would_sit_in_class_feeling_ completely_lost._The_teacher's_words_muffled(低沉)as_I_tried_to_figure_out_how_I_was_going_to_manage.
I did not share my burden with anyone.I had seen how people reacted to AIDS.Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease.And even adults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside table even
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though he was too weak to feed himself.
I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret，I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days.Sad and hopeless，I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support.That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared.She saved my life.
I was 15 when my father died.He took his secret away with him，having never spoken about AIDS to anyone，even me.He did not want to call attention to AIDS.I do.
21．What does Kerrel tell us about her father?
A．He had stayed in the hospital since he fell ill.
B．He depended on the nurses in his final days.
C．He worked hard to pay for his medication.
D．He told no one about his disease.
22．What can we learn from the underlined sentences?
A．Kerrel couldn't understand her teacher.
B．Kerrel had special difficulty in hearing.
C．Kerrel was too troubled to focus on the lesson.
D．Kerrel was too tired to hear her teacher's words.
23．Why did Kerrel write the passage?
A．To tell people about the sufferings of her father.
B．To show how little people knew about AIDS.
C．To draw people's attention to AIDS.
D．To remember her father.
答案与解析
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本文通过对自己儿时父亲患艾滋后，家人及自己因害怕引起关注而隐瞒这一事实所面临的痛苦经历的描述，希望引起人们的关注，共同对抗艾滋。
21．D 细节理解题。根据文中最后一段中He took his secret away with him，having never spoken about AIDS to anyone，even me.可知作者的父亲从未对任何人提及过他的疾病。选D。
22．C 句意理解题。句意：我坐在教室里感觉一片茫然。在我试图弄清楚该如何应对(困境)时，老师的话语也变得低沉了。结合上文中I had no school supplies and often couldn't even buy food for dinner.可知作者遇到了极大的困难，因此作者在上课时也无法专心听讲。选C。
23．C 写作目的题。由文中最后He did not want to call attention to AIDS.I do.我的父亲不希望引起人们对艾滋的关注，但我想。可知作者写这篇文章的目的是希望公众关注艾滋。选C。
B
(2017·揭阳第一中学考试)
Having good etiquette at the workplace is very important to be a favorite in an office. However, it's observed that many people aren't aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office. So it's important to know some workplace etiquette tips.
Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines, the most important is to be punctual to your office. Though going late due to an emergency is okay, habitual late comers are never appreciated in any organization. By arriving at your office on time, you show that you're aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization. In case you feel that you would be late, call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her.
Also, a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must.
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In the official emails, you need to mention the subject concisely (简洁地), while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared. You should use good and grammatically correct language while writing emails.
A knowledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well. While talking on the telephone, be polite and listen to what they're saying carefully. Only then should you say what you feel. Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end.
The workplace guidelines are important even while you're dining or celebrating with your coworkers. If you get a call in between, receive it after you're permitted by the others by saying “excuse me”. Don't talk loudly while eating. Greet people well and try to make them feel comfortable, while being in your company.
These guidelines will help you become the best employee of a company. All the best!
24．The intended readers of the text are ________.
A．managers in charge of a company
B．students of a business class
C．people who are out of work
D．general readers
25．How should you write an official email?
A．Write the subject clearly and simply.
B．Include all the details in the email.
C．Make the language as beautiful as possible.
D．Make emails as brief as possible.
26．Which of the following is considered NOT acceptable about making phone calls?
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A．Using polite languages.
B．Listening with patience and care.
C．Speaking clearly.
D．Answering a call in a loud voice.
27．Why should you try to be punctual?
A．To prove you are not a habitual late comer.
B．To respect the rules of the organization.
C．To show that you are a responsible worker.
D．To win other workers' respect.
28．In the writer's opinion, workplace etiquette ________.
A．is easy to master
B．is considered important by all employees
C．can be helpful in doing your work well
D．will bring you good luck and good salaries
答案与解析
在工作中要想成为办公室里受欢迎的人，有好的礼节是很重要的。本文介绍了在工作中应注意的一些礼节。
24．D 推理判断题。本文主要介绍在工作中要想成为受欢迎的员工所应注意的礼节，故该篇文章是写给公司的普通员工的。
25．A 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，电子邮件应主题简洁并包含所有重要的细节，因此选择A。
26．D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第三句可知，无论什么时候来电话都大声地接听是不被接受的行为。
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27．C 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，准时上班一是表明你意识到了你的责任，二是表明你对这个团体的尊重，因此应选择C。
28．C 推理判断题。综合全文尤其是第一段和最后一段内容可知，工作中的礼节有助于做好工作。
C
(2017·哈尔滨师范大学附属中学月考)
The English writer Samuel Johnson famously said, “You find no man who is willing to leave London. No, sir, when a man is tired of London, he is tired of life, for there is in London all that life can afford.” More than two centuries have passed since Johnson's age, but his words still ring true. Here, you'll find the historic Tower of London and the Tate Modern both considered mustsees. Shakespeare's sonnets(十四行诗) are still being uttered by actors. Londoners most certainly still look up to the royals, but they also rock out to Coldplay and Lily Allen. And while they still sip tea, they now drink Starbucks, too.
How to Save Money in London
Find the free attractions. Many of London's top things to do, including the National Gallery, Hyde Park and the Portobello Road Market, are absolutely free to enjoy.
Ride the Tube. Taking taxis will add up quickly, so buy a payasyougo Oyster Card and travel on London's underground system, nicknamed the “Tube”．
Dine smart. Corridors like Brick Lane offer fantastic cultural food for bargain prices; fish and chip shops are a cheap standby and takeaway food costs less than dinein.
London Culture & Customs
London is one of the fashion capitals of the world, and its residents tend to reflect that. Practically, pack an umbrella for the rainy days and a scarf for the cold ones. As for tipping, restaurants and cafes will usually
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add a 10to15percent service charge to the bill. If a service charge is not allotted(指定), it's customary to tip the same (between 10 and 15 percent). If you're drinking at a pub or wine bar, tipping is flexible. And in a taxicab, tip the driver to the nearest pound or about 10 percent of the cost.
London Dining
London used to be highly criticized for its heavy and common menu items. Now, London is considered as one of the most gourmet cities in the world. And with its melting pot of cultures, it's not difficult to see why. London offers everything from modern British to Malaysian. For Indian food, we suggest visiting the curry houses on Brick Lane. If you want a real high tea experience, book reservations at the Ritz, at Fortnum & Mason, or at the Dorchester—but be sure to dress the part. Pub culture is still alive and well, so if you have a hankering for fried fish and salty chips (or French fries), you'll still find them here. And for a quick bite, exchange a few pounds for a kebab, a quick sandwich or some to go sushi, which can be found in restaurants throughout the city.
29．What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A．Life in London is exciting but tiring.
B．Londoners are traditional and fashion conscious.
C．Many wellknown writers like to live in London.
D．Coffee is more popular with Londoners than tea.
30．The underlined word “hankering” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “________”．
A．preparation B．respect
C．desire D．talent
31．In which column of a newspaper can we find the passage?
A．Travel. B．Culture.
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C．Education. D．Entertainment.
答案与解析
这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一些去伦敦旅游的小建议。
29．B 段落大意题。根据第一段的“Londoners most certainly still look up to the royals, but they also rock out to Coldplay and Lily Allen. And while they still sip tea, they now drink Starbucks, too”可知，伦敦人既崇拜皇权，又热衷于摇滚。他们仍喝茶，但也会去星巴克。可见他们既传统又注重时尚。
30．C 词义猜测题。根据语境可知，此处表示如果你想吃煎鱼和咸薯条的话，你仍可以在这里找到它们。故hankering应意为“渴望，向往”，同desire的含义相近，故选C。
31．A 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些去伦敦旅游的小建议，故最有可能出现在报纸的旅游版块上，故选A。
D
(2017·安徽霍邱一中月考)
Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes and disappointment.
My father is famous in our family for saying “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.
I don't only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. It's equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We
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all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you”. When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn't be there. But then I thought about the fact that he's 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn't give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.
I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I'm doing the right thing. I'm buying myself peace of mind and that's the best kind of insurance for my emotional wellbeing.
32．Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule?
A. Start the car the moment everyone is seated.
B. Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.
C. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.
D. Move an object out of the way before it traps someone.
33．The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to________.
A. keep her appointment with the eye doctor
B. meet her father who was already an old man
C. join in the holiday celebration of the company
D. finish her work before the deadline approached
34．The underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”．
A．avoided B．lacked
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C．abandoned D．wasted
35．What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Emotional Wellbeing
B. The Two Saddest Words
C. The Most Useful Rule
D. The Peace of Mind
答案与解析
if only 这两个词是作者立志绝不说的，原因何在？本文与我们一起分享了作者对于if only 的理解及看法。
32．D 推理判断题。第二段提到孩子们小的时候爱惹祸，作者总是想着采取措施以避免“if only”的时刻，言外之意是事先采取措施以避免出了事之后追悔莫及，符合这一叙述的只有D项。
33．B 细节理解题。根据第三段的最后两句话可知，作者在耶稣受难节那天去办公室，目的是看看年迈的父亲。
34．C 词义猜测题。根据foregone 所在句子中的lost 及regretted 可知，此词与opportunity 搭配翻译成“放弃机会”，故选C。
35．B 标题判断题。根据首尾段的第一句话及文章大意可知，本文主要是针对“if only”这两个最令人伤心的词展开话题进行叙述的，故选B。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2017·江西省红色七校联考)
Most social workers that take jobs with federal, state and local public assistance agencies hold college degree.__36__ If you want to become a social worker, these tips can help you.
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Choose a social worker specialty
__37__ For instance, some social workers decide to work with all types of people, while others focus on a specific group. Child and family social workers take care of families in need of help. Some social workers might take positions in schools, where they work closely with parents and teachers to ensure students are matched with the right programs. Knowing where you want to go in social work should greatly influence your postsecondary education.
Complete a Bachelor's Degree
A fouryear bachelor's degree in social work or a related field is required for most positions. If you already hold an associate degree, you may be able to transfer credits and cut the time to graduation to two years. __38__
Earn the necessary certificates
Some states require social workers to be certified. __39__ So you need to get information on the requirements where you live.
Move up the ladder
Returning to college to add a postgraduate degree is one way to advance in the social work field. Many public service organizations require employees to take part in continuing education.__40__ For example, with additional postgraduate work, you might move from performing family assistance casework to a role of counselor, staff director, family manager or administrator.
A．A master's degree is necessary
B．Different states have different rules.
C．There are a lot of career paths in social work.
D．In some cases, you may want to change fields.
E．A bachelor's degree typically prepares you for some positions.
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F．Students planning a career in social work have few degree choices.
G．Successful social workers continue their education throughout their career.
答案与解析
本文是一篇说明文，对如何做一名成功的社会工作者给出了几点建议。
36．G 根据本空后的“Most social workers that take jobs with federal, state and local public assistance agencies hold college degree.”可知，此处承接上文，讲的还是关于social worker的话题，故G项符合语境。
37．C 根据本空后的“For instance, some social workers decide to work with all types of people, while others focus on a specific group. ”可知，此处说的是social work的职业途径，故C项符合语境。
38．E 根据本段小标题Complete a Bachelor's Degree可知，此处讲的还是关于bachelor's degree的话题，故E项符合语境。
39．B 根据本空前的“Some states require social workers to be certified. ”可知，此处是说不同的国家的规则问题，故B项符合语境。
40．D 本空后的“For example, with additional postgraduate work, you might move from performing family assistance casework to a role of counselor, staff director, family manager or administrator.”是对此处的举例说明，说明有时你可能想改变一下，故D项符合语境。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2016·浙江高考)
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During the war，my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be __41__ him. I hated the place. I had never __42__ been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a longterm duty，and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was __43__—almost 125 even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌). __44__ a soul to talk to. The wind blew nonstop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed，were __45__ with sand, sand, sand!
I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was __46__ and coming back home.I said I couldn't stand it one minute longer. I __47__ be in prison! My father answered my __48__ with just two lines—two lines that will always sing in my __49__ —two lines that completely changed my life：
Two men looked out from prison bars，
One saw the mud, the other saw the stars.
I read those two lines __50__. I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present __51__；I would look for the stars.
I made friends with the natives，and their __52__ amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had __53__ to sell to tourists. I studied the delightful forms of the cactus. I watched for the desert sunsets，and __54__ for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the sands of the desert had been an ocean __55__.
What brought about this __56__ change in me? The desert hadn't changed, __57__ I had. I had changed my __58__. And by doing so, I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing __59__ of my life. I was excited by this new world that I had dicovered. I had looked out of my selfcreatded prison and __60__ the stars.
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41．A.off B．behind
C．near D．beyond
42．A.before B．already
C．then D．still
43．A.inflexible B．incomprehensible
C．uncontrollable D．unbearable
44．A.Only B．Not
C．Many D．Such
45．A.covered B．filled
C. buried D．charged
46．A.catching up B．keeping up
C．giving up D．getting up
47．A.ought to B．might well
C．would rather D．had better
48．A.request B．call
C．question D．letter
49．A.comparison B．imagination
C．consideration D．memory
50．A.over and over B．by and by
C．up and down D．now and then
51．A.company B．occupation
C．situation D．relationship
52．A.movement B．reaction
C．guidance D．purpose
53．A.refused B．failed
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C．managed D．happened
54．A.asked B．hunted
C．waited D．headed
55．A.floor B．surface
C．rock D．level
56．A.shocking B．challenging
C．puzzling D．astonishing
57．A.as B．but
C．for D．or
58．A.attitude B．principle
C．identity D．standard
59．A.vacation B．operation
C．affair D．adventure
60．A.sought B．counted
C．found D．reached
答案与解析
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。战争期间，作者的丈夫驻扎在加州的一片沙漠中，为了离丈夫更近一些，作者搬到了那里。可是后来她实在无法忍受那里的恶劣环境，就给父母写信说自己想回家。然后她的父亲写了两行字寄给她，作者从中感悟颇多，改变了自己的态度。
41．C 考查介词辨析。根据常识可知，作者搬到加州的那片沙漠居住是为了离她的丈夫近一些。near意为“在……附近，靠近”，符合语境。故选C。
42．A 考查副词辨析。语境表示，作者以前从没有像现在这样不快乐过。before意为“以前，过去”，符合语境。故选A。
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43．D 考查形容词辨析。A项意为“不灵活的，僵化的”；B项意为“无法理解的，难懂的”；C项意为“不可控制的”；D项意为“无法忍受的”。根据空格后的“almost 125 even in the shade of a cactus (仙人掌)”可知，作者觉得沙漠热得让人受不了。故选D。
44．B 考查词义辨析。语境表示，作者连一个可以交谈的人都找不到。not意为“不，没有”，not a/one表示强调，意为“一个也不，一个也没有”，符合语境。故选B。
45．B 考查动词辨析。A项意为“覆盖”；B项意为“充满”；C项意为“埋葬”；D项意为“要价”。语境表示，作者所吃的食物和所呼吸的空气里全是沙子。be filled with是固定短语，意为“充满了……”，符合语境。故选B。
46．C 考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“追上”；B项意为“保持；跟上”；C项意为“放弃”；D项意为“站起来；起床”。根据空格后的“coming back home”可知，作者决定放弃，不再待在那个地方了。故选C。
47．C 考查固定短语辨析。A项意为“应该”；B项意为“很可能”；C项意为“宁愿”；D项意为“最好”。根据上一句中的“I couldn't stand it one minute longer.”可知，作者实在受不了了，她宁愿坐牢也要离开沙漠。故选C。
48．D 考查名词辨析。A项意为“请求”；B项意为“通话”；C项意为“问题”；D项意为“信”。根据本段第一句中的“I wrote to my parents”可知，此处应为letter。故选D。
49．D 考查名词辨析。A项意为“比较”；B项意为“想象”；C项意为“考虑”；D项意为“记忆”。语境表示，作者永远不会忘记父亲所写的那两行字，它们深深地刻在了作者的记忆里。故选D。
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50．A 考查固定短语辨析。A项意为“反复地”；B项意为“不久，马上”；C项意为“上上下下”；D项意为“偶尔，有时”。语境表示，作者反复读了父亲写给她的那两句话，反思自己的行为。故选A。
51．C 考查名词辨析。A项意为“公司”；B项意为“职业”；C项意为“形势”；D项意为“关系”。语境表示，作者下定决心找出自己目前所面临的形势中好的方面。故选C。
52．B 考查名词辨析。A项意为“移动”；B项意为“反应，回应”；C项意为“指导”；D项意为“目的”。根据下一句中的“They gave me presents of their favorite artworks”可知，作者和当地人交朋友，他们的反应让她很惊讶。故选B。
53．A 考查动词短语辨析。四个选项后均可接不定式来构成固定短语。refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”；fail to do sth.意为“未做成某事”；manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”；happen to do sth.意为“碰巧，恰好”。语境表示，那些当地人拒绝将他们最喜欢的艺术品卖给游客，但是却将它们当作礼物送给了作者。故选A。
54．B 考查动词短语辨析。四个选项均可与介词for构成固定短语。ask for意为“请求”；hunt for意为“寻找”；wait for意为“等待”；head for意为“朝……行进”。语境表示，作者寻找几百万年前当沙漠还是一片海洋时遗留下来的贝壳。故选B。
55．A 考查名词辨析。A项意为“底部，地面”；B项意为“表面”；C项意为“岩石”；D项意为“水平，(与地面相对的)高度”。根据常识可知，那些海贝壳原来是在海底的。sea floor意为“海底”，符合语境。故选A。
56．D 考查形容词辨析。A项意为“令人震惊的，极坏的”
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强调贬义；B项意为“具有挑战性的”；C项意为“令人十分困惑的”；D项意为“令人十分惊讶的，难以置信的”。句意为：是什么导致我产生了这种令人惊讶的变化呢？故选D。
57．B 考查连词辨析。句意为：沙漠没变，但是我变了。根据语境可知，前后句之间是转折关系，故用but。故选B。
58．A 考查名词辨析。A项意为“态度”；B项意为“原则”；C项意为“身份”；D项意为“标准”。根据上文内容可知，沙漠环境本身没有发生变化，而是作者看待事物的态度发生了变化。故选A。
59．D 考查名词辨析。A项意为“假期”； B项意为“手术”；C项意为“事务”；D项意为“冒险”。根据下文中的“I was excited by this new world that I had discovered.”可推知，作者将一次不愉快的经历变成了自己人生中最令人惊叹的冒险。故选D。
60．C 考查动词辨析。A项意为“寻找”；B项意为“数”；C项意为“找到，发现”；D项意为“伸手去拿”。根据语境并结合父亲写给作者的两行字可知，作者从自己内心筑起的“监狱”往外望，发现了满天的星星，看到了希望。故选C。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our grandparents seems to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar __61__ they will know what the weather will be like days or even months later.
What's the secret? They are following the 24 Solar Terms (节气), __62__ were added on Nov.30 to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) by the United Nations (UN). It is a knowledge system and social practice __63__ (form) through people's
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observations of the sun's annual movements and its influence on the climate.
The 24 Solar Terms __64__ (come) into being during the Qin and Han __65__ (dynasty). At that time, most Chinese people made their living on farms, so weather changes were __66__ (extreme) important for them. But of course, they had no satellite, internet or weather broadcast __67__ (help) them. __68__ these difficulties, they managed to work out 24 Solar Terms by studying the sun's movement and also __69__ (pay) attention to other natural changes such as air temperature, water and crop growth.
It is honored as China's __70__ (five) great invention, after papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder. Now, it is still widely used in daily life even in the age of technologybased modern farming.
答案与解析
文章介绍中国的24节气被增加到人类非物质文化遗产的名录中，介绍24节气的由来和重要性。
61．and 句意：给他们一份中国农历，他们就会知道几天甚至几个月后的天气怎么样。使用：祈使句＋and/or＋简单句的句型。故填 and。
62．which which 引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中作主语，修饰 the 24 Solar Terms (节气)。故填 which。
63．formed 使用非谓语动词作定语修饰 a knowledge system and social practice, a knowledge system and social practice 和 form 是被动关系。故填 formed。
64．came 这句话的时间是 during the Qin and Han 用一般过去时。故填 came。
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65．dynasties dynasty 是可数名词，因为是秦朝和汉朝，用复数。故填 dynasties。
66．extremely 修饰形容词 important，用副词。故填 extremely。
67．to help 使用 have sth. to do 的搭配，不定式作定语。故填 to help。
68．Despite 句意：虽然有这些困难，他们还是成功地制定了24节气。这里需要介词，表示转折的介词是 despite。故填 Despite。
69．paying paying 和 studying 并列作 by 的宾语用动名词。故填 paying。
70．fifth 它被誉为中国第五大发明。使用序数词，故填 fifth。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2017·湖南省长沙市长郡中学周测)
This morning I saw off my aunt at railway station. There were many passenger in the waiting room. I saw an old lady crying sad because she had lost her ticket and not able to afford another one. I was thinking about helping her when a man come up to comfort her. Then he bought her a
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ticket with his own money. The old lady was so moving that she could hardly say a word. She grasped his hand and asked for his name or address. But he only smile and said, “It's my pleasure.” Then he left away quickly. I was greatly moved by such a man he warmed others with his love.
答案
This morning I saw off my aunt at railway station. There were many in the waiting room. I saw an old lady crying because she had lost her ticket and not able to afford another one. I was thinking about helping her when a man up to comfort her. Then he bought her a ticket with his own money. The old lady was so that she could hardly say a word. She grasped his hand and asked for his name orand address. But he only and said, “It's my pleasure.” Then he left quickly. I was greatly moved by such a man warmed others with his love.
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
(2017·福建省莆田市第二十五中学月考)
假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生踊跃参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括：
1．自我介绍(包括英语能力)；
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2．参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家)；
3．希望获准。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．邮件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam，
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
答案
Dear_Sir_or_Madam，
I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China.I read the announ- cement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it.I've been learning English for 10 years ，and I speak fluent English.What's more, I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well.I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!
Yours，
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Li_Hua
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